Hostname: page-component-7c8c6479df-hgkh8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-03-18T08:24:40.927Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

From Porcelain to Plastic: Politics and Business in a Relocated False Teeth Company, 1880s–1950s1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 February 2015

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Manuscript
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s) 2012. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the Business History Conference. All rights reserved.

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

1.

Sources in Hebrew are marked (H). I wish to thank Galia Rattner, Yifat Moas, Rivi Gillis, and Maya Vinitsky for invaluable research assistance and comments.

References

Bibliography of Works Cited

Archives

CZA: Central Zionist Archive, Jerusalem.Google Scholar
ISA: Israel State Archive, Jerusalem.Google Scholar
LA: Lavon Institute—Labor Movement Archive, Tel Aviv.Google Scholar
PEC: Records of the Palestine Economic Corporation, 1921–1944, Manuscripts and Archives Division, The New York Public Library.Google Scholar
TMA: Tel Aviv Municipal archive.Google Scholar
TNA: The National Archives, London.Google Scholar

Contemporary Magazines and Newspapers

Davar (H).Google Scholar
Doar Hayom (H).Google Scholar
Great Britain and the East.Google Scholar
Haaretz (H).Google Scholar
Hahed Hadentali (Dental Echo of Palestine, H).Google Scholar
Items of interest (Consolidated Dental Manufacturing Co.).Google Scholar
Jewish Frontier: League for Labor Palestine.Google Scholar
JTA Jewish News Archive.Google Scholar
Maariv (H).Google Scholar
Mischar Vetaasiya (H).Google Scholar
Misparim: Annual of the Tel Aviv Labor Council (H).Google Scholar
Palestine and Near East Economic Magazine.Google Scholar
Palestine Post.Google Scholar
Palnews: Economic Annual of Palestine.Google Scholar
Yediot Iriat Tel Aviv (Tel Aviv Municipality, H).Google Scholar

Books and Reports

Abrevaya Stein, Sarah. Plumes: Ostrich Feathers, Jews, and a Lost World of Global Commerce. New Haven, CT and London: Yale University Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Agnew, Jeremy. Medicine in the Old West: A History, 1850–1900. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2010.Google Scholar
Alroey, Gur. Bread to Eat and Clothes to Wear: Letters of Jewish Immigrants in the Early Twentieth Century. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Amit-Cohen, Irit. The Riddle behind the Cypresses. Jerusalem, Israel: The Hebrew University Magnes Press, 2006(H).Google Scholar
Basker, Robin M. Davenport, John C. Prosthetic Treatment of the Edentulous Patient. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Munksgaard, 2002.Google Scholar
Bialer, Uri. Between East and West: Israel’s Foreign Policy Orientation, 1948–1956. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Berkowitz, Michael. Zionist Culture and West European Jewry before the First World War. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Blevi, Viktor Sween, Gretchen. Complete Book of Beauty. New York: Avon Books, 1993.Google Scholar
Bloom, Samuel S. My Memories. Tel Aviv, Israel: Palestine Publications, 1938.Google Scholar
Bremner, Maurice D. K. The Story of Dentistry From the Dawn of Civilization to the Present. Brooklyn, NY: Dental Items of Interest, 1954.Google Scholar
Brown, Michael. The Israeli-American Connection: Its Roots in the Yishuv, 1914–1945. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Conrad, Henry C. History of the State of Delaware. Wilmington, DE: The Author, 1908.Google Scholar
Darnton, Robert. George Washington’s False Teeth: An Unconventional Guide to the Eighteenth Century. New York: W.W. Norton, 2003.Google Scholar
De Vries, David. Diamonds and War: State, Capital and Labor in British-Ruled Palestine. New York and Oxford, UK: Berghahn Books, 2010.Google Scholar
Drummond, Ian M. British Economic Policy and the Empire 1919–1939. New York: McGraw Hill Professional, 2005.Google Scholar
Ettinger, Mosheed. The Book of the Yishuv Economy. Jerusalem, Israel: Havaad Haleumi, 1947 (H).Google Scholar
Freedley, Edwin T. Philadelphia and its Manufactures. Philadelphia, PA: E. Young, 1858.Google Scholar
Gilman, Sander L. Making the Body Beautiful: A Cultural History of Aesthetic Surgery. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Glass, Joseph B. From New Zion to Old Zion: American Jewish Immigration and Settlement in Palestine, 1917–1939. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press, 2002.Google Scholar
Government of Cyprus, Cyprus: Statistics of Imports, Exports and Shipping for 1947. Nicosia, Sicily: Government of Cyprus, 1948.Google Scholar
Government of Palestine, Statistical Abstracts of Palestine, 1937–1938. Jerusalem, Israel: Government of Palestine, 1939.Google Scholar
Gradus, Yehuda Razin, Eran Krakover, Shaul. The Industrial Geography of Israel. London and New York: Routledge, 1993.Google Scholar
Great Britain. The Monopolies Commission: The Dental Manufacturing Co. Ltd. or The Dentists’ Supply Co. of New York The Amalgamated Dental Co. Ltd: A Report on the Proposed Mergers. Presented to the House of Commons in the UK. London: H.M.S.O., 1966.Google Scholar
Himadeh, Sa’id B. Economic Organization of Palestine. Beirut, Lebanon: American Press, 1938.Google Scholar
Hope-Simpson, John. Palestine. Report on Immigration, Land Settlement and Development. London: H.M.S.O., 1930.Google Scholar
Jones, Geoffrey. Beauty Imagined: A History of the Global Beauty Industry.. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Karlinsky, Nahum. California Dreaming: Ideology, Society, and Technology in the Citrus Industry of Palestine, 1890–1939. New York: Sunny Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Metzer, Jacob. The Divided Economy of Mandatory Palestine. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Michaeli, Michael. Foreign Trade and Import of Capital in Israel. Tel Aviv, Israel: Am Oved, 1963 (H).Google Scholar
Mintz, Sidney W. Sweetness and Power: The Place of Sugar in Modern History. New York: Penguin Books, 1986.Google Scholar
Nathan, Robert Gass, Oscar Creamer, Daniel. Palestine: Problem and Promise. Washington, DC: Public Affairs Press, 1946.Google Scholar
Noort, Richard van. Introduction to Dental Materials. Edinburgh, UK: Elsevier Health Sciences, 2002.Google Scholar
Olitsk‧i, Yosef. Sekirot U-Misparim, 1945–1947. Tel Aviv, Israel: Tel Aviv Labor Council, 1947 (H).Google Scholar
Osborne, John. Acrylic Resins in Dentistry. Oxford, UK: Blackwell, 1944.Google Scholar
Ott, Katherine Serlin, David H Mihm, Stephen. Artificial Parts, Practical Lives: Modern Histories of Prosthetics. New York: New York University Press, 2002.Google Scholar
Penslar, Derek J. Zionism and Technocracy: The Engineering of Jewish Settlement in Palestine, 1870–1918. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Picard, Alyssa. Making the American Mouth: Dentists and Public Health in the Twentieth Century. New Brunswick, NJ and London: Rutgers University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Revusky, Abraham. Jews in Palestine. New York: Vanguard Press, 1945.Google Scholar
Rey, Roselyne J. The History of Pain. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Rothstein, Robert J. History of Dental Laboratories and their Contributions to Dentistry. Philadelphia, PA: J.B. Lippincott, 1958.Google Scholar
Sassen, Saskia. Territory, Authority, Rights: From Medieval to Global Assemblages. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Smith, Barbara J. The Roots of Separatism in Palestine: British Economic Policy, 1920–1929. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Spector, Shmuel Geoffrey, Wigoder. The Encyclopedia of Jewish Life Before and During the Holocaust. New York: New York University Press, 2001.Google Scholar
Tenenbaum, Shelly. Credit to Their Community: Jewish Loan Societies in the United States, 1880–1945. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Tidhar, Davided. Encyclopedia of the Founders and Builders of Israel. Tel Aviv, Israel: Sifriat Rishonim, 1958(H).Google Scholar
Woodforde, John. The Strange Story of False Teeth. London: Routledge, 1983.Google Scholar
Zionist Organization of America. Report of the Proceedings of the 24th Annual Convention of the Zionist Organization of America.. Cleveland, NY: Zionist Organization of AmericaJune 1921.Google Scholar

Articles, Chapters, and Patents

Amit-Cohen, Irit.“Economic and Zionist Ideological Perceptions: Private Initiative in Palestine in the 1920s and 1930s.” Middle Eastern Studies 36 2000:82102.Google Scholar
Avineri, Shmuel.“How did ‘Oneg Shabat’ Electrify the Yishuv.” Maim Midalav 2007:357–70(H).Google Scholar
Ben-Artzi, Yossi.“Jewish Rural Settlement in Cyprus 1882–1935.” Jewish History 21 2007:361–83.Google Scholar
Bialik, Haim Nachman.“Al Te’udat Ohel Shem [1929].” Ben-Yehuda Project. http://benyehuda.org/bialik/dvarim_shebeal_peh67.html (H).Google Scholar
Biger, Gideon.“The Development of the Urban Area of Tel-Aviv in 1909–1934.” In The Beginnings of Tel-Aviv, 1909–1934, edited by Naor, Mordechai.4261. Jerusalem, Israel: Yitzhak Ben-Zvi,, 1984 (H).Google Scholar
Bloom, Samuel S. Artificial Teeth United States Patent Office. Patent 589,332. August 31, 1897.Google Scholar
Bloom, Samuel S. Artificial Tooth and Anchor United States Patent Office. Patent 717,158 December 30, 1902.Google Scholar
Bloom, Samuel S. Tooth-Crown Anchor United States Patent Office. Patent 783,358 February 21, 1905.Google Scholar
Bloom, Samuel S. Artificial Tooth Mount United States Patent Office. Patent 897,518 January 3, 1908.Google Scholar
Bloom, Samuel S. Artificial Tooth United States Patent Office. Patent 908,643 January 5, 1909.Google Scholar
Browner, Stephanie.“Ideologies of the Anesthetic: Professionalism, Egalitarianism and the Ether Controversy.” American Quarterly 51 1999:108–43.Google Scholar
Dragon, Andrea C.“Rubber.” In Handbook of American Business History, edited by Whitten, David O. Whitten, Bessie E.237–83. New York: Greenwood Publishing Group, 1997.Google Scholar
El-Eini, Roza I. M.“Trade Agreements and the Continuation of Tariff Protection Policy in Mandate Palestine in the 1930s.” Middle Eastern Studies 34 1998:164–91.Google Scholar
Engelmeier, Robert L. “The History and Development of Posterior Denture Teeth—Introduction, Part I.” Journal of Prosthodontics 12 2003: 219–26.Google Scholar
Engelmeier, Robert L. “The History and Development of Posterior Denture Teeth—Introduction, Part II: Artificial Tooth Development in America through the Nineteenth Century.” Journal of Prosthodontics 12 2003:288301.Google Scholar
Frenkel, Michal Yehouda, Shenhav Hanna, Herzog. “The Cultural Wellspring of Zionist Capitalism: The Impact of Private Capital and Industry on the Shaping of the Dominant Zionist Ideology.” In The New Israel: Peace Making and Liberalization, edited by Shafir, Gershon Peled, Yoav.4370. New York: Westview Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Gal, Allon.“Brandeis’s View on the Up-building of Palestine, 1914–1923.” Studies in Zionism 3 1982:211–40.Google Scholar
Giladi, Dan.“The Economic Crisis during the Fourth Aliya, 1926–1927.” Hatsionut 1 1975:119–47(H).Google Scholar
Glass, Joseph B.“American Olim and the Transfer of Innovation to Palestine, 1917–1939.” In America and Zion: Essays and Papers in Memory of Moshe Davis, edited by Davis, Moshe Sarna, Jonathan D.201–31. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press, 2002.Google Scholar
Glickman, David L.“The British Imperial Preference System.” Quarterly of Economics 61 1947:439–70.Google Scholar
Gross, Nachum T. “The Economic Policy of the Mandatory Government in Palestine, Part 1.Cathedra 24 1982:153–80(H).Google Scholar
Gross, Nachum T. “The Economic Policy of the Mandatory Government in Palestine, Part 2.Cathedra 25 1982:135–68(H).Google Scholar
Gross, Nachum T. “Jewish Entrepreneurship in a Capitalist Economy—The Need for a Comparative Discussion.” In Jews in the Economy, edited by Gross, Nachum.4752. Jerusalem, Israel: Merkaz Zalman Shazar, 1985(H)Google Scholar
Gross, Nachum T. “Israeli Economic Policies, 1948–1951: Problems of Evaluation.Journal of Economic History 50 1990:6783.Google Scholar
Guise-Richardson, Cai.“Redefining Vulcanization: Charles Goodyear, Patents, and Industrial Control, 1834–1865.Technology and Culture 51 2010:357–87.Google Scholar
Johnson, Wallace W.“The History of Prosthetic Dentistry.The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 9 1959:841–6.Google Scholar
Jones, Geoffrey Wadhwani, Daniel R.“Entrepreneurial Theory and the History of Globalization.Business and Economic History On-Line 5 2007.http://h-net.org/~business/bhcweb/publications/BEHonline/2007/joneswadhwani.pdfGoogle Scholar
Katvan, Eyal.“‘That Was the Beginning’: Professionalization and Americanization of Dentistry in Pre-State Israel.” Journal of the History of Dentistry 58 2010:147–56.Google Scholar
Kelly, J. Robert Nishimura, Ichiro Campbell, Stephen D.“Ceramics in Dentistry: Historical Roots and Current Perspectives.Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 75 1996:1832.Google Scholar
Ladha, Komal Verma, Mahesh.“19th Century Denture Base Materials Revisited.Journal of the History of Dentistry 59 2011:111.Google Scholar
Lavsky, Hagit.“Is there an ‘Essential’ Link between Jews and Capitalism: The Case of Eretz Israel.” In Religion and Economy: Connections and Interactions, edited by Ben-Sasson, Menachem.387–99. Jerusalem, Israel: Merkaz Zalman Shazar, 1995.Google Scholar
Levin, Dov.“Ukmerge.” In Pinkas Hakehillot—Lita. Jerusalem, Israel: Yad Vashem, 1996:240–8 (H).Google Scholar
Naveen, B. H. Patil, N. P..“Bonding Acrylic Teeth to Acrylic Resin Denture Bases: A Review.” Gerodontology 23 2006)131–9.Google Scholar
Page, Alfred Samuel S, Bloom. Artificial Tooth United States Patent Office. Patent 445,231 January 27, 1891.Google Scholar
Page, Alfred Samuel S, Bloom. Mold For Artificial Teeth United States Patent Office. Patent 613,711 November 81898.Google Scholar
Peyton, Floyd A.“Physical and Clinical Characteristics of Synthetic Resins Used in Dentistry.” Journal of the American Dentists Association 30 1943:1179–89.Google Scholar
Price, C.A.“A History of Dental Polymers.Australian Prosthodontic Journal 8 1994:4754.Google Scholar
Schroder, Hermann Robert, Nussbaum. Artificial Teeth United States Patent Office. Patent 555,912 Germany, November 6, 1930.Google Scholar
Schwartz, Shulamith. “Americans in Palestine.” Jewish Frontier, Anthology 1934–1944. New York: Jewish Frontier Association, 1945:341–4.Google Scholar
Sufian, Sandy.“Defining National Medical Borders: Medical Terminology and the Making of Hebrew Medicine.” In Reapproaching Borders: New Perspectives on the Study of Israel-Palestine, edited by Sufian, Sandy LeVine, Mark.97120. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2007.Google Scholar
Sweeney, W.T.“Denture Base Material: Acrylic Resins.Journal of the American Dental Association 26 1939:1863–73.Google Scholar
Weinryb, Bernard D.“Industrial Development of the Near East.Quarterly Journal of Economics 61 1947:471–99.Google Scholar
Zamet, John.“Refugees from Nazi Oppression, 1933–1945.British Dental Journal 201 2006:397407.Google Scholar
Zumbroich, Thomas J.“Teeth as Black as a Bumble Bee’s Wings’: The Ethnobotany of Teeth Blackening in Southeast Asia.” Ethnobotany Research & Applications 7 2009:381–98.Google Scholar