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Contributions towards a conjecture of Erdős on perfect powers in arithmetic progression

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 April 2005

N. Saradha
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Homi Bhabha Road, Mumbai 400 005, Indiasaradha@math.tifr.res.in
T. N. Shorey
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Homi Bhabha Road, Mumbai 400 005, Indiashorey@math.tifr.res.in
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Abstract

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Let $n,d,k\geq2,b,y$ and $\ell\geq3$ be positive integers with the greatest prime factor of b not exceeding k. It is proved that the equation $n (n+d) \dotsb (n+(k-1)d)=b y^{\ell}$ has no solution if d exceeds d1, where d1 equals 30 if $\ell =3$; 950 if $\ell =4$; $5\times 10^4$ if $\ell=5$ or 6; 108 if $\ell=7$, 8, 9 or 10; 1015 if $\ell \geq 11$. This confirms a conjecture of Erdős on the above equation for a large number of values of d.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Foundation Compositio Mathematica 2005