Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-45l2p Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-28T07:33:03.747Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Miracle of the Wine at Dionysos' Advent; on the Lenaea Festival

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2009

J. Vürtheim
J. Vürtheim
Affiliation:
University of Leyden
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

During the period from December to April Dionysos is celebrated at Athens four times: at the Lesser Dionysia, at the Lenaea, at the Anthesteria, at the Greater Dionysia.

The Lenaea festival falls in the Ionic month of Lenaion, which corresponds with the Attic Gamelion, i.e. January. There are no serious objections to fixing the date in this way. The competition in theatricals held at this festival is called ⋯ ⋯π⋯ Ληναίωι àγών the god Dionysos Ληναίος or Ληνεύς the temple-grounds τ⋯ Λήυαιου. These were probably situated on the stretch of swelling ground, rising from the Apostle Paul Road, between Areopagus and Akropolis, as there was room enough there to seat a large audience. It is worthy of notice that, in contrast with the Greater or Urban Dionysia, ancient narrators call the Lenaea a rural festivity, at which a rustic song is intoned. Still, they are to be distinguished from the Lesser Dionysia, which are celebrated at the end of December.

Type
Research Article
Information
The Classical Quarterly , Volume 14 , Issue 2 , April 1920 , pp. 92 - 96
Copyright
Copyright © The Classical Association 1920

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

page 92 note 1 Schol, . Ar. Ach. 504Google Scholar; Steph. Byz. S.V. Ληυαῖος; Clem, . Al. Protr. 3Google Scholar.

page 92 note 2 Theophr, . Char. XVIIIGoogle Scholar.

page 92 note 3 Dittenb, . Syll. 2615, 25Google Scholar.

page 93 note 1 Diels, , Vorsokr. I. p. 81Google Scholar.

page 93 note 2 Hesych. S.V.

page 93 note 3 In spite of exceptions, as Λυκαῖος, πτολεμαῖος.

page 93 note 4 Comp. Usener, Progr. Bonn, , 1877, p. 24Google Scholar.

page 94 note 1 Diod. Sic. III. 66: τ⋯ μέχρι το⋯ ν⋯ν.

page 94 note 2 Paus, VI. 26, I; Athen. I. 34 A.; Aristot. θανμ. ⋯κ. 123; Weniger, , Ueber d. Kolleg. der Secksz. p. 13Google Scholar; Plut, . Quaest. Gr. 299Google Scholar A.

page 94 note 3 Welcker, , Gr. Gött. II. p. 598Google Scholar.

page 94 note 4 Wolf, J. W., Beiträge z. d. Myth. I. 45Google Scholar; Reinsberg-Düringsfeld, , Das festl. Jahr. p. 341Google Scholar.

page 94 note 5 Paus. VII. 27, 3.

page 95 note 1 In the Thyestes, Fr. 234 N; comp. Schol, . Soph. Ant. 1133Google Scholar.

page 95 note 2 Philostr, . Imagg. I. 14 and 785Google Scholar.

page 95 note 3 The myth of Nikaia and of Aura in Nonnos.

page 95 note 4 Plut, . Lys. 28Google Scholar.

page 95 note 5 Metam. XIII. 652.

page 95 note 6 Athen. VII. 282 B (Anaios); comp. Fick in Bezzenb, . Beitr. XXVIII. (1904), p. 106Google Scholar.

page 95 note 7 Serv, . Aen. III. 80Google Scholar.

page 95 note 8 Kink, , Ep. Gr. Fr. p. 29Google Scholar; comp. also Schol. ζ 164. Simonides poetized it anew.

page 95 note 9 Wald-und Fledkulte, p. 103.