Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-xfwgj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-14T02:27:47.794Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Right ventricular myxoma in a child causing right ventricular outflow tract obstruction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 April 2022

Jacob Boudreaux*
Affiliation:
Ochsner Health Center, New Orleans, LA, USA
Diego Lara
Affiliation:
Ochsner Health Center for Children, New Orleans, LA, USA
Michael Hines
Affiliation:
Ochsner Health Center for Children, New Orleans, LA, USA
*
Author for correspondence: Jacob Boudreaux, MD, Department of Internal Medicine, Ochsner Health Center, 1514 Jefferson Hwy, New Orleans, LA, USA. Tel: +1 (504) 842-0872. E-mail: jacob.boudreaux@ochsner.org

Abstract

Primary cardiac tumours are uncommon in the paediatric population, accounting for fewer than 0.5% of paediatric cases of cardiac disease. Right ventricular tumours, including myxomas, are particularly rare and may be asymptomatic or demonstrate varying degrees of cardiac dysfunction based on the location and size of the tumour, inducing conduction abnormalities, syncope, embolism, and potentially, sudden death. We report a rare case of right ventricular myxoma causing severe right ventricular outflow tract obstruction and surgical intervention in a paediatric patient.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Linnemeier, L, Benneyworth, BD, Turrentine, M, Rodefeld, M, Brown, J. Pediatric cardiac tumors: a 45-year, single-institution review. World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg 2015; 6: 215219.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Reynen, K. Cardiac myxomas. N Engl J Med 1995; 333: 16101617. DOI 10.1056/NEJM1995121433324 07.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bielefeld, KJ, Moller, JH. Cardiac tumors in infants and children: study of 120 operated patients. Pediatr Cardiol 2013; 34: 125128. DOI 10.1007/s00246-012-0399-0.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gopal, AS, Stathopoulos, JA, Arora, N, Banerjee, S, Messineo, F. Differential diagnosis of intracavitary tumors obstructing the right ventricular outflow tract. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2001; 14: 937940. DOI 10.1067/mje.2001.114627.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kumagai, K, Sai, S, Endo, M, Tabayashi, K. Right ventricular myxoma obstructing the pulmonary artery during early childhood. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2008; 56: 351353. DOI 10.1007/s11748-008-0250-y.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wiegand, G, Sieverding, L, Kramer, U, Haen, S, Hofbeck, M. Multimodality imaging of a subtotally obstructive right ventricular myxoma in an asymptomatic 10-year-old girl. Ann Pediatr Cardiol 2014; 7: 158159. DOI 10.4103/0974-2069.132519.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Becker, AE. Primary heart tumors in the pediatric age group: a review of salient pathologic features relevant for clinicians. Pediatr Cardiol 2000; 21: 317323. DOI 10.1007/s002460010071.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kern, JH, Aguilera, FA, Carlson, DL, Galantowicz, M. Right ventricular myxoma obstructing the right ventricular outflow tract. Circulation 2000; 102: E14E15. DOI 10.1161/01.cir.102.2.e14.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Elderkin, RA, Radford, DJ. Primary cardiac tumours in a paediatric population. J Paediatr Child Health 2002; 38: 173177. DOI 10.1046/j.1440-1754.2002.00734.x.CrossRefGoogle Scholar