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Intramural course of an anomalous left coronary artery is not always associated with a slit-like ostium

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 January 2023

Lina Paola Montaña-Jimenez
Affiliation:
Pediatric Cardiology Program, Fundación Valle DE Lili, ICESI, Carrera 98 #18-49, Cali, Valle del Cauca, 760032, Colombia
Silvana Molossi
Affiliation:
Coronary Artery Anomalies Program, Texas Children’s Hospital, 6651 Main Street, MC E1920, Houston, TX 77030, USA The Lillie Frank Abercrombie Section of Cardiology, Texas Children’s Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, 6651 Main Street, MC E1920, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Prakash Masand
Affiliation:
Coronary Artery Anomalies Program, Texas Children’s Hospital, 6651 Main Street, MC E1920, Houston, TX 77030, USA EB Singleton Department of Pediatric Radiology, Texas Children’s Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, 6651 Main Street, MC E1920, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Jeffrey S. Heinle
Affiliation:
Coronary Artery Anomalies Program, Texas Children’s Hospital, 6651 Main Street, MC E1920, Houston, TX 77030, USA Congenital Heart Surgery, Texas Children’s Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, 6651 Main Street, MC E1920, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Ziyad Binsalamah
Affiliation:
Coronary Artery Anomalies Program, Texas Children’s Hospital, 6651 Main Street, MC E1920, Houston, TX 77030, USA Congenital Heart Surgery, Texas Children’s Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, 6651 Main Street, MC E1920, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Tam T. Doan*
Affiliation:
Coronary Artery Anomalies Program, Texas Children’s Hospital, 6651 Main Street, MC E1920, Houston, TX 77030, USA The Lillie Frank Abercrombie Section of Cardiology, Texas Children’s Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, 6651 Main Street, MC E1920, Houston, TX 77030, USA
*
Author for correspondence: Tam T. Doan, MD, 6651 Main Street, MC E1920, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Tel: +1 832 826 5600; Fax: +1 832 826 4290. E-mail: tam.doan@bcm.edu

Abstract

Anomalous aortic origin of the left coronary artery from an incorrect aortic sinus has been reported as the second most common causes of sudden cardiac arrest in young athletes. Intramural course of the proximal left coronary artery is considered a high-risk morphology. It is associated with a slit-like ostium and elliptical shape of the proximal artery. In this case, all pre-operative cardiac images demonstrated a round ostium and round luminal shape of the left coronary artery, which suggested no evidence of intramural course. On intraoperative inspection, although the ostium and proximal left coronary artery appeared round, the patient had a long intramural course of the left coronary artery which our surgeons performed a successful unroofing procedure. The post-operative images showed a patent new ostium from the correct aortic sinus. These findings are very unusual and proved that we should not exclude intramural course even in the absence of a slit-like ostium and elliptical shape of the proximal left coronary artery.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press

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References

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