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Ten-year-old boy with congenital long QT syndrome type 2 (LQTS2) and life-threatening electrical storm: a case report of successful treatment with mexiletine

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 March 2022

Moa Wåström*
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatric Cardiology, University Children’s Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Jean-Pierre Pfammatter
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatric Cardiology, University Children’s Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland
*
Author for correspondence: M. Wåström, MD, Department of Pediatric Cardiology, University Children’s Hospital Zurich – Eleonorenstiftung, Steinwiesenstrasse 75, CH-8032, Zürich, Switzerland. Tel: +41 78 230 07 08. E-mail: moa.wastroem@gmail.com

Abstract

We present a case of a boy with long QT syndrome type 2, who was admitted after an out of hospital cardiac arrest due to ventricular fibrillation. Subsequently, all treatments – intravenous magnesium, optimisation of electrolytes, an isoproterenol infusion – failed to terminate his electrical storm. As a last option before left-sided cardiac sympathetic denervation, mexiletine was started and the electrical storm resolved completely.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press

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