Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-5nwft Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-09T22:01:24.360Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A SYNOPSIS OF THE DYTISCIDAE OF THE GALAPAGOS ISLANDS, ECUADOR, WITH DESCRIPTION OF RHANTUS GALAPAGOENSIS SP.NOV. (COLEOPTERA: DYTISCIDAE)1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

Stewart B. Peck
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1S 5B6
Michael Balke
Affiliation:
Pfarrlandstraβe la, D-1000 Berlin 37, Germany

Abstract

A summary of distribution and biology of the five species of Galapagos Dytiscidae is given, along with a key for identification. Rhantus galapagoensis sp.nov. Balke and Peck is described from San Cristobal Island, Galapagos; important features are illustrated. The source of the dytiscid fauna is tropical America. The limited diversity of the dytiscid fauna is probably caused less by problems of dispersal and more by problems of colonization of islands that experience intense periodic drought.

Résumé

On trouvera ici un compte-rendu sommaire de la répartition et de la biologie de cinq espèces de Dytiscidae des îles Galapagos ainsi qu’une description illustrée de Rhantus galapagoensis sp.nov. Balke et Peck de l’île San Cristobal dans l’archipel des Galapagos. La faune des dytiques des Galapagos est originaire de l’Amérique tropicale. La diversité limitée de cette faune n’est apparemment pas tant attribuable à des problèmes de dispersion qu’à des problèmes de colonisation des îles soumises à des périodes de grande sécheresse.

[Traduit par la rédaction]

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Balke, M. 1993. Systematische Revision der indonesischen, australischen und pazifischen Arten der Gattung Rhantus Dejean (Coleoptera. Dytiscidae). Koleopterologische Rundschau. In press.Google Scholar
Balke, M., and Hendrich, L.. 1991. Rote Liste der Wasserkäfergruppen Hydradephaga und Hydrophiloidea von Berlin (West). pp. 359–372 in Auhagen, A. et al. , (Eds.), Rote Listen der gefährdeten Pflanzen und Tiere in Berlin. Landschaftsentwicklung und Umweltforschung S 6. Technische Universität Berlin.Google Scholar
Balke, M., Hendrich, L., and Cuppen, J.G.M.. 1990. Wasserkäfer von den Islas Canarias (Coleoptera: Haliplidae, Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae, Hydrocharidae, Hydrophilidae, Hydraenidae, Dryopidae). Entomofauna 11: 349376.Google Scholar
Biström, O. 1988. Generic review of the Bidessini (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae). Acta Zoologica Fennica 184: 141.Google Scholar
Borges, P.A.V. 1990. A checklist of the Coleoptera from the Azores with some systematic and biogeographic comments. Boletim Museu Municipal do Funchal 42: 87136.Google Scholar
Burmeister, E.G. 1976. Der Ovipositor der Hydradephaga (Coleoptera) und seine phylogenetische Bedeutung unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Dytiscidae. Zoomorphologie 85: 165257.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Colinvaux, P.A., and Schofield, E.K.. 1976. Historical ecology of the Galapagos Islands. Journal of Ecology 64: 9891026.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Franciscolo, M.E. 1979. Coleoptera: Haliplidae, Hygrobiidae, Gyrinidae, Dytiscidae. In Fauna d'Italia, XIV. Bologna. 804 pp.Google Scholar
Franz, H. 1985. Beitrag zur Kenntis der Koleopterenfauna der Galapagos-Inseln. Sitzungsberichte der österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Abteilung I 194: 73124.Google Scholar
Galewski, K. 1971. A study on morphobiotic adaptations of European species of the Dytiscidae (Coleoptera). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne XLI(3): 487702.Google Scholar
Gschwendtner, L. 1956. Dytiscidae (Col.). pp. 109115in Titschack, E. (Ed.), Beiträge zur Fauna Perus. Band IV. Wissenschaftliche Bearbeitungen, Jena.Google Scholar
Guignot, F. 1961. Revision des Hydrocanthares d'Afrique (Coleoptera, Dytiscoidea). Troisième partie. Annales Musée Royal Congo Belge Sér. 8v0 (Sci. Zool.) 90: 659995.Google Scholar
Larson, D.J., and Roughley, R.E.. 1990. A review of the species of Liodessus Guignot of North America north of Mexico with the description of a new species (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 98(2): 233245.Google Scholar
Linell, M.L. 1898. On the coleopterous insects of the Galapagos Islands. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 21 1143: 249268.Google Scholar
Linsley, E.G. 1977. Insects of the Galapagos (supplement). Occasional Papers of the Caifornia Academy of Science 125: 150.Google Scholar
Linsley, E.G., and Usinger, R.L.. 1966. Insects of the Galapagos Islands. Proceedings California Academy of Science 33: 113196.Google Scholar
Machado, A. 1987. Los Ditiscidos de las Isla Canarias (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae). Instituto de Estudios Canarios, La Laguna, Tenerife. Monograph 33: 81 pp.Google Scholar
Moroni, J.C. 1988. Revision del genero Rhantus Dejean en Chile (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Colymbetinae). Revista Chilena de Entomologia 16: 4964.Google Scholar
Mutchler, A.J. 1924. Coleoptera of the Williams Galapagos Expedition. Zoologica (New York) 5: 219240.Google Scholar
Nishida, G.M. (Ed.). 1992. Hawaiian terrestrial arthropod checklist. Bishop Museum Technical Report MS–092192: 262 pp. Honolulu, HI.Google Scholar
Nilsson, A.N., and Hilsenhoff, W.L.. 1991. Review of first-instar larvae of Colymbetini (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae), with a key to genera and phylogenetic analyses. Entomologica Scandinavica 22: 3544.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nilsson, A.N., Roughley, R.E., and Brancucci, M.. 1989. A review of the genus- and family-group names of the family Dytiscidae Leach (Coleoptera). Entomologica Scandinavica 20: 287316.Google Scholar
Peck, S.B. 1991. Evolution on island archipelagos. The Galapagos Archipelago, Ecuador: with an emphasis on terrestrial invertebrates, especially insects. pp. 319336in Dudley, E.C. (Ed.), The Unity of Evolutionary Biology; Proceedings 4th International Congress of Systematics and Evolutionary Biology (ICSEB IV). Dioscorides Press, Portland, OR.Google Scholar
Peck, S.B., and Kukalova-Peck, J.. 1990. Origin and biogeography of the beetles (Coleoptera) of the Galapagos Archipelago, Ecuador. Canadian Journal of Zoology 68: 16171638.Google Scholar
Sharp, D. 1882. On aquatic carnivorous Coleoptera or Dytiscidae. Scientific Transactions of the Royal Dublin Society (2) 2: 1791003, pls. vii–xviii.Google Scholar
Spangler, P.J. 1980. V. Aquatic Coleoptera. Results of the Catherwood Bolivian-Peruvian Altiplano Expedition. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 132: 199212.Google Scholar
Trémouilles, E.R. 1984. El género Rhantus Dejean en la Argentinia (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae). Physis, Buenos Aries, Secc. B. 42(102): 924.Google Scholar
Van Dyke, E.C. 1953. The Coleoptera of the Galapagos Islands. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Science 22: 1181.Google Scholar
Zimmerman, J.R., and Smith, R.L. 1975. The genus Rhantus (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) in North America. Part I. General account of the species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 101(1): 33123.Google Scholar