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Revision of North American species of Clistopyga (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 January 2014

Santiago Bordera ,
Alejandra González-Moreno ,
Andrey I. Khalaim  and
Ilari E. Sääksjärvi
Santiago Bordera
Affiliation:
Instituto de Investigación CIBIO (Centro Iberoamericano de Biodiversidad), Universidad de Alicante, Apdo. Corr. 99, 03080 Alicante, Spain
Alejandra González-Moreno*
Affiliation:
Cuerpo Académico de Ecología Tropical, Campus de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Mexico
Andrey I. Khalaim
Affiliation:
Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Universitetskaya Emb., St. Petersburg 199034, Russia; División de Estudios de Postgrado e Investigación, Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Cd. Victoria 87149, Mexico
Ilari E. Sääksjärvi
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Zoological Museum, Section of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences, FIN-20014 University of Turku, Finland
*
1Corresponding author (e-mail: jandra28@yahoo.com).
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Abstract

Based on a large number of specimens deposited in many collections, and on material collected in a sampling program in Yucatán Peninsula, Mexico, 19 North American species of Clistopyga Gravenhorst, 1829 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) are reported. Five species, C. aenigmatica, C. arizonica, C. juliana, C. maya, and C. oaxacana, are described as new. Clistopyga covarrubiasi Khalaim and Hernández, 2008 is synonymysed with C. recurva (Say, 1835) and C. sauberi Brauns, 1898 is once again re-synonymysed with C. canadensis Provancher, 1880. Data on diagnosis, variation, distribution, and hosts of all species are provided. All previously known species are re-described. The present revision extends the distributional range of the Neotropical species C. calixtoi Gauld, 1991, C. fernandezi Gauld, 1991, and C. henryi Gauld, Ugalde, and Hanson, 1998 to the southern part of the Nearctic Region (northern Mexico), and the area of the Nearctic species C. manni Cushman, 1922 to the northern part of the Neotropical region (southern Mexico). An illustrated identification key to all North American Clistopyga species is provided.

Résumé

Le présente étude est basée sur un grand nombre de spécimens dans de nombreuses collections importantes d'Ichneumonidae, et le matériel recueilli sur un programme d’échantillonnage effectué dans la péninsule du Yucatán (Mexique). Dans cet article, 19 espèces nord-américaines de Clistopyga Gravenhorst, 1829 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), sont signalées. Cinq nouvelles espèces (C. aenigmatica, C. arizonica, C. juliana, C. maya et C. oaxacana) sont décrites. L'espèce C. covarrubiasi Khalaim et Hernández (2008) est mise en synonymie avec C. recurva (Say, 1835); C. sauberi Brauns, 1898, est à nouveau considérée en synonymie avec C. canadensis Provancher, 1880. Les données sur le diagnostic, la description, la variation, la distribution et l'hôte de toutes les espèces sont fournies. Dans cette étude, toutes les espèces nord-américaines connues sont à nouveau redécrites. La présente révision étend la zone de distribution des espèces néotropicales C. calixtoi Gauld 1991, C. fernandezi Gauld, 1991, et C. henryi Gauld, Ugalde et Hanson, 1998, dans le sud de la région néarctique (régions du nord du Mexique) et la zone de l'espèce néarctique C. manni Cushman, 1922, à la partie du nord de la région néotropicale (régions du sud du Mexique). Cette étude fournit également une clé d'identification illustrée de toutes les espèces nord-américaines.

Type
Systematics & Morphology
Information
The Canadian Entomologist , Volume 146 , Issue 4 , August 2014 , pp. 355 - 414
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 2014 

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