Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-qs9v7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-10T20:54:47.779Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The First-Instar Larva of a Species of Prosimulium (Diptera: Simuliidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

L. Davies
Affiliation:
Entomology Research Institute, Research Branch, Canada Department of Agriculture, Ottawa, Canada

Extract

In the course of ecological work on black flies, some first-instar larvae that proved to be those of a species of Prosimulium were collected from trailing grass leaves in three streams in the Gatineau hills, seven miles north of Ottawa, in October, 1958. These larvae lack the head-fans (premandibular organs) characteristic of the later instars and of the larvae of most other black flies, and in this and other respects resemble those of Gymnopais Stone and Twinnia Stone and Jamnback. There is no reference in the literature to such a form and it seems clear that the first instar of Prosimulium was hitherto unknown.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1960

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Johannsen, O. A. 1905. Aquatic nematocerous Diptera. N.Y. State Mus. Bull, 86: 75327.Google Scholar
Lenz, F. 1954. Die Metamorphose der Tendipedinae. Flieg. Pal. Reg. 13(176): 138168.Google Scholar
Puri, I. M. 1925. On the life-history and structure of the early stages of Simuludae (Diptera, Nematocera). Part I. Parasitology 17: 295334.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rubtzov, I. A. 1956. Fauna of U.S.S.R. Insects (Diptera). Black flies (family Simuludae). In Russian. Zool. Inst. Acad. Sci. U.S.S.R., (N.S. 64) 6(6): 1860.Google Scholar
Shewell, G. E. 1958. Classification and Distribution of Arctic and Subarctic Simuludae. Proc. Tenth Internat. Congr. Ent. 1: 635642.Google Scholar
Sommerman, K. M. 1953. Identification of Alaskan black fly larvae. Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 55: 258273.Google Scholar
Stone, A. 1949. A new genus of Simuludae from Alaska. Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 51: 260267.Google Scholar
Stone, A., and Jamnback, H. A.. 1955. The black flies of New York State. N.Y. State Mus. Bull. 349: 1144.Google Scholar
Syme, P. D., and Davies, D. M.. 1958. Three new Ontario black flies of the genus Prosimulium (Diptera: Simuliidae) Part I. Descriptions, morphological comparisons with related species, and distribution. Canadian Ent. 90: 697719.CrossRefGoogle Scholar