Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-nmvwc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-23T15:46:54.007Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Description of two new species of Prosapia (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) from the Nearctic and Neotropics, with a key to species of the P. inferens species group

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 April 2020

Ulises Castro-Valderrama*
Affiliation:
Universidad de Sonora, Departamento de Agricultura y Ganadería, Km 21 Carretera Hermosillo-Bahia Kino, C.P. 83000, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico
Daniel C. Peck
Affiliation:
Vestaron Corp, Field Development, 4717 Campus Dr., Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49008, United States of America
Gervasio S. Carvalho
Affiliation:
Pontificia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Ciências, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Evolução da Biodiversidade, Laboratório de Entomologia. Avenida Ipiranga, 6681, CEP 90619-900, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Jorge Manuel Valdez-Carrasco
Affiliation:
Colegio de Postgraduados, Campus Montecillo, Km 36.5, Carretera México-Texcoco, C.P. 56230, Texcoco, Estado de Mexico, Mexico
Jesús Romero Nápoles
Affiliation:
Colegio de Postgraduados, Campus Montecillo, Km 36.5, Carretera México-Texcoco, C.P. 56230, Texcoco, Estado de Mexico, Mexico
*
*Corresponding author. Email: ulises.castro@unison.mx

Abstract

Insects in the subfamily Ischnorhininae (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cercopidae), known as spittlebugs or froghoppers, are mainly distributed in the Neotropical region. A few genera include pest species of economic relevance, including Prosapia Fennah, 1949. Two new species from Mexico and Costa Rica are now described for this genus, and a key to species is proposed for the P. inferens (Walker, 1858) species group.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
© 2020 Entomological Society of Canada

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Carvalho, C. and Webb, M. 2005. Cercopid spittlebugs of the New World (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhynca. Cercopidae). Pensoft, Sofía, Bulgaria.Google Scholar
Castro-Valderrama, U., Carvalho, G.S., Peck, D.C., Romero-Nápoles, J., and Valdez-Carrasco, J.M. 2018. Two new species of the spittlebug genus Ocoaxo Fennah (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) from Mexico, and keys for the groups, group three, and first subgroup. Neotropical Entomology, 48: 260268. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-018-0629-0.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fennah, R.G. 1949. New genera and species of Neotropical Cercopoidea (Homoptera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 1: 605620.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fennah, R.G. 1953. Revisionary notes on Neotropical monecphorene Cercopoidea (Homoptera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 6: 337360.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hamilton, K.G.A. 1977. Review of the world species of Prosapia Fennah (Rhynchota: Homoptera: Cercopidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 109: 621630.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Paladini, A., Takiya, D.M., Cavichioli, R.R., and Carvalho, G.S. 2015. Phylogeny and biogeography of Neotropical spittlebugs (Hemiptera: Cercopidae: Ishnorhininae): revised tribal classification based on morphological data. Systematic Entomology, 40: 82108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Paladini, A., Takiya, D.M., Urban, J.M., and Cryan, J.R. 2018. New World spittlebugs (Hemiptera: Cercopidae: Ischnorhininae): dated molecular phylogeny, classification, and evolution of aposematic coloration. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 120: 321334. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2017.12.020.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Peck, D.C. 1998a. Natural history of the spittlebug Prosapia nr. bicincta (Homoptera: Cercopidae) in association with dairy pastures of Costa Rica. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 91: 435444.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peck, D.C. 1998b. Use of alternative food plants exclusively by adult male froghoppers (Homoptera: Cercopidae). Biotropica, 30: 639644.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peck, D.C. 1999. Seasonal fluctuations and phenology of Prosapia spittlebugs (Homoptera: Cercopidae) in upland dairy pastures of Costa Rica. Environmental Entomology, 28: 372386.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peck, D.C., Castro, U., López, F., Morales, A., and Rodríguez, J. 2001. First records of the sugar cane and forage grass pest, Prosapia simulans (Homoptera: Cercopidae), from South America. Florida Entomologist, 84: 402409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thompson, V. and León González, R. 2005. La identificación y distribución de los salivazos de la caña de azúcar y los pastos (Homoptera: Cecopidae) en Costa Rica. Manejo Integrado de Plagas y Agroecología (Costa Rica), 75: 4351.Google Scholar