Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-cnmwb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-18T06:46:21.189Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

VISUAL AND ACOUSTICAL COMMUNICATIVE BEHAVIOUR IN DISSOSTEIRA CAROLINA (ORTHOPTERA: ACRIDIDAE)1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

Gordon E. Kerr
Affiliation:
Erindale College, University of Toronto, Mississauga, Ontario

Abstract

The visual–acoustic signal system of Dissosteira carolina (L.) is described from field and laboratory observations. The form and occurrence of seven visual signals, seven visual–acoustic signals, and three behaviour patterns with possible signal function are described. The functions of these signals are discussed and a new functional category (interaction terminating) is proposed.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1974

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alexander, R. D. 1967. Acoustical communication in arthropods. A. Rev. Ent. 12: 495526.Google Scholar
Alexander, R. D. 1968. Arthropods, pp. 167216. In Sebeok, T. A. (Ed.), Animal communication: techniques of study and results of research. Indiana University Press, Bloomington and London.Google Scholar
Allee, W. C. 1958. The social life of animals. Rev. ed. Beacon Press, Boston.Google Scholar
Blondheim, S. A. and Shulov, A. S.. 1972. Acoustic communication and differences in the biology of two sibling species of grasshoppers, Acrotylus insubricus and A. patruelis. Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 65: 1724.Google Scholar
Broughton, W. B. 1963. Method in bio-acoustic terminology, pp. 324. In Busnel, R. G. (Ed.), Acoustic behaviour of animals. Elsevier, Amsterdam.Google Scholar
Cantrall, I. J. 1943. The ecology of the Orthoptera and Dermaptera of the George Reserve, Michigan. Misc. Publs Mus. Zool. Univ. Mich., No. 54. 182 pp., 10 pls.Google Scholar
Darling, F. F. 1938. Bird flocks and the breeding cycle. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Kerr, G. E. 1972 (unpub.). Visual and acoustic signalling in Dissosteira carolina (Orthoptera: Acrididae). M.Sc. Thesis, University of Toronto. 79 pp.Google Scholar
Loher, W. and Chandrashekaran, M. K.. 1970. Acoustical and sexual behaviour in the grasshopper Chimarocephala pacifica pacifica (Oedipodinae). Entomolgia exp. appl. 13: 7184.Google Scholar
Mosebach-Pukowski, E. 1937. Über die Raupengesellschaften von Vanessa io und Vanessa urticae. Z. Morph. Ökol Tiere 33: 358380.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Otte, D. 1970. A comparative study of communicative behavior in grasshoppers. Misc. Publs Mus. Zool. Univ. Mich., No. 141. 168 pp.Google Scholar
Otte, D. 1972. Communicative aspects of reproductive behaviour in Australian grasshoppers (Oedipodinae and Gomphocerinae). Aust. J. Zool. 20: 139152.Google Scholar
Shotwell, R. L. 1941. Life histories and habits of some grasshoppers of economic importance on the Great Plains. Tech. Bull. U.S. Dep. Agric., No. 774. 47 pp.Google Scholar
Smith, W. J. 1968. Message-meaning analysis, pp. 4460. In Sebeok, T. A. (Ed.), Animal communication: techniques of study and results of research. Indiana University Press, Bloomington and London.Google Scholar
Waloff, Z. V. 1963. Field studies on solitary and transiens desert locusts in the Red Sea area. Anti-Locust Bull. 40. 93 pp., 28 figs.Google Scholar
Willey, R. B. and Willey, R. L.. 1969. Visual and acoustical social displays by the grasshopper Arphia conspersa (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Psyche, Camb. 76: 280305.Google Scholar
Willey, R. B. and Willey, R. L.. 1970, 1971. The behavioural ecology of dessert grasshoppers. I. Presumed sexrole reversal in flight displays of Trimerotropis agrestis. II. Communication in Trimerotropis agrestis. Anim. Behav. 18 (1970): 473477; 19 (1971): 2633.Google Scholar
Wynne-Edwards, V. C. 1962. Animal dispersion in relation to social behaviour. Hafner, New York.Google Scholar