Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-9q27g Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-20T13:00:23.390Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Did Myzus persicae (Sulzer) from potato reared on a novel host for 15 years retain its host-related properties?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 March 2022

Catherine Clark
Affiliation:
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Fredericton Research and Development Centre, 850 Lincoln Rd., Fredericton, NB E3B 4Z7, Canada
Sébastien Boquel*
Affiliation:
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Fredericton Research and Development Centre, 850 Lincoln Rd., Fredericton, NB E3B 4Z7, Canada SIPRE – Comité Nord, Rue des champs Potez, 62217 Achicourt, France
Yvan Pelletier
Affiliation:
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Fredericton Research and Development Centre, 850 Lincoln Rd., Fredericton, NB E3B 4Z7, Canada
Claudia Goyer
Affiliation:
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Fredericton Research and Development Centre, 850 Lincoln Rd., Fredericton, NB E3B 4Z7, Canada
*
Author for correspondence: Sébastien Boquel, Email: boquel.s@gmail.com

Abstract

Myzus persicae (Sulzer) is an important agricultural pest worldwide causing major economic losses due to its ability to transmit over 100 viruses including Potato virus Y (PVY). Myzus persicae shows considerable variation with respect to performance on its host plants. The objective of this study was to use a survival experiment, behavioural observations, including observations of probing and feeding behaviour obtained using the electrical penetration graph (EPG) technique, and a PVY acquisition experiment to determine whether or not potato was still the more suitable host for M. persicae originating on potato and reared on a novel host, table beet, for over 15 years. In a survival experiment, the pre-reproductive period was significantly longer while adult survival and whole longevity were significantly lower for M. persicae reared on beet fed beet leaves compared to M. persicae reared on potato fed potato leaves. The number of progenies produced and fecundity were both significantly reduced (90 and 85%, respectively) for M. persicae reared on beet fed beet leaves. Ethological observations and EPG assessment of M. persicae behaviour reared on beet placed on beet leaves showed significantly impaired behavioural responses compared to M. persicae reared on potato placed on potato leaves. The rate of PVY acquisition was the same for M. persicae reared on beet and on potato. These results indicate that after 15 years on table beet, M. persicae still performs better on its original host, potato, and appears to be a specialized potato-adapted genotype.

Type
Research Paper
Copyright
Copyright © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, that is by the Government of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food, 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alla, S, Cherqui, A, Kaiser, L, Azzouz, H, Sangwann-Norreel, BS and Giordanengo, P (2003) Effects of potato plants expressing the nptII-gus fusion marker genes on reproduction, longevity, and host-finding of the peach-potato aphid, Myzus persicae. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 106, 95102.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Backus, EA, Cline, AR, Ellerseick, MR and Serrano, MS (2007) Lygus hesperus (Hemiptera: Miridae) feeding on cotton: new methods and parameters for analysis of nonsequential electrical penetration graph data. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 100, 296310.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bell, N and Waters, T (2021) Vegetable crops. In Kaur, N (ed.), Pacific Northwest Insect Management Handbook. Corvallis, OR, : Oregon State University, p. K35.Google Scholar
Blackman, RL (1987) Morphological discrimination of a tobacco-feeding form from Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), and a key to New World Myzus (Nectarosiphori) species. Bulletin of Entomological Research 77, 713730.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blackman, RL and Eastop, VF (2000) Aphids on the World's Crops: An Identification and Information Guide. New-York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.Google Scholar
Blackman, RL and Spence, JM (1992) Electrophoretic distinction between the peach-potato aphid, Myzus persicae, and the tobacco aphid, M. nicotianae (Homoptera: Aphididae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 82, 161165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blackman, R, Malarky, G, Margaritopoulos, J, Kephalogianni, T, Tsitsipis, J and Wilson, A (2001) Tobacco aphid, or not tobacco aphid – that is the question! Sixth International Symposium on Aphids ‘Aphids in a New Millennium’. Rennes, France, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique.Google Scholar
Boiteau, G, Singh, M, Singh, RP, Tai, GCC and Turner, TR (1998) Rate of spread of PVYn by alate Myzus persicae (Sulzer) from infected to healthy plants under laboratory conditions. Potato Research 41, 335344.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boquel, S, Ameline, A and Giordanengo, P (2011) Assessing aphids potato virus Y-transmission efficiency: a new approach. Journal of Virological Methods 178, 6367.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Boquel, S, Delayen, C, Couty, A, Giordanengo, P and Ameline, A (2012) Modulation of aphid vector activity by potato virus Y on in vitro potato plants. Plant Disease 96, 8286.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Boquel, S, Giguère, MA, Clark, C, Nanayakkara, U, Zhang, J and Pelletier, Y (2013) Effect of mineral oil on potato virus Y acquisition by Rhopalosiphum padi. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 148, 4855.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boquel, S, Giordanengo, P and Ameline, A (2014) Vector activity of three aphid species (Hemiptera: Aphididae) modulated by host plant selection behaviour on potato (Solanales: Solanaceae). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 50, 141148.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boquel, S, Zhang, J, Goyer, C, Giguère, M-A, Clark, C and Pelletier, Y (2015) Effect of insecticide-treated potato plants on aphid behavior and potato virus Y acquisition. Pest Management Science 71, 11061112.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Boquel, S, Giguère, MA and Pelletier, Y (2016) Effect of mineral oils on host plant selection and probing behavior of Rhopalosiphum padi. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 160, 241250.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
de Bokx, JA and Piron, PGM (1990) Relative efficiency of a number of aphid species in the transmission of potato virus YN in the Netherlands. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 96, 237246.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Difonzo, CD, Ragsdale, DW, Radcliffe, EB, Gudmestad, NC and Secor, GA (1997) Seasonal abundance of aphid vectors of potato virus Y in the red river valley of Minnesota and North Dakota. Journal of Economic Entomology 90, 824831.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Draper, MD, Pasche, JS and Gudmestad, NC (2002) Factors influencing PVY development and disease expression in three potato cultivars. American Journal of Potato Research 79, 155165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harrington, R and Gibson, RW (1989) Transmission of potato virus Y by aphids trapped in potato crops in southern England. Potato Research 32, 167174.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heathcote, GD (1962) The suitability of some plant hosts for the development of the peach-potato aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer). Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 5, 114118.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heimbach, U, Thieme, T, Weidemann, HL and Thieme, R (1998) Transmission of potato virus Y by aphid species which do not colonize potatoes. In Nieto-Nafria, JM and Dixon, AFG (eds), Aphids in natural and managed ecosystems. León: Universidad de Leon Secretariado de Publicaciones, pp. 555559.Google Scholar
Kennedy, JS, Day, MF and Eastop, VF (1962) A conspectus of Aphids as Vectors of Plant Viruses. London, UK: Commonwealth Institute of Entomology.Google Scholar
Li, D, Zhao, H, Gao, H, Hu, Z and Hu, X (2015) Temperature-mediated effects of host alternation on the adaptation of Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Environmental Entomology 44, 379391.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lowe, HJB (1973) Variation in Myzus persicae (Sulz.) (Hemiptera, Aphididae) reared on different host-plants. Bulletin of Entomological Research 62, 549556.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
MacGillivray, ME (1979) Aphids Infesting Potatoes in Canada: Life Cycle and Field key. Ottawa, Ontario: Agriculture Canada.Google Scholar
Margaritopoulos, JT, Tsitsipis, JA, Zintzaras, E and Blackman, RL (2000) Host-correlated morphological variation of Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) populations in Greece. Bulletin of Entomological Research 90, 233244.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Margaritopoulos, JT, Blackman, RL, Tsitsipis, JA and Sannino, L (2003) Co-existence of different host-adapted forms of the Myzus persicae group (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in southern Italy. Bulletin of Entomological Research 93, 131135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Margaritopoulos, JT, Malarky, G, Tsitsipis, JA and Blackman, RL (2007 a) Microsatellite DNA and behavioural studies provide evidence of host-mediated speciation in Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 91, 687702.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Margaritopoulos, JT, Shigehara, T, Takada, H and Blackman, RL (2007 b) Host-related morphological variation within Myzus persicae group (Homoptera: Aphididae) from Japan. Applied Entomology and Zoology 42, 329335.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mathers, TC, Chen, Y, Kaithakottil, G, Legeai, F, Mugford, ST, Baa-Puyoulet, P, Bretaudeau, A, Clavijo, B, Colella, S, Collin, O, Dalmay, T, Derrien, T, Feng, H, Gabaldón, T, Jordan, A, Julca, I, Kettles, GJ, Kowitwanich, K, Lavenier, D, Lenzi, P, Lopez-Gomollon, S, Loska, D, Mapleson, D, Maumus, F, Moxon, S, Price, DRG, Sugio, A, van Munster, M, Uzest, M, Waite, D, Jander, G, Tagu, D, Wilson, ACC, van Oosterhout, C, Swarbreck, D and Hogenhout, SA (2017) Rapid transcriptional plasticity of duplicated gene clusters enables a clonally reproducing aphid to colonise diverse plant species. Genome Biology 18, 27.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Müller, CB, Williams, IS and Hardie, J (2001) The role of nutrition, crowding and interspecific interactions in the development of winged aphids. Ecological Entomology 26, 330340.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nelder, J and Wedderburn, R (1972) Generalized linear models. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A (General) 135, 370384.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nikolakakis, NN, Margaritopoulos, JT and Tsitsipis, JA (2003) Performance of Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Sphididae) clones on different host-plants and their host preference. Bulletin of Entomological Research 93, 235242.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Patch, EM (1938) Food-plant Catalogue of the Aphids of the World, Including the Phylloxeridae. Orono, Maine: Agricultural Experiment Station.Google Scholar
Pelletier, Y, Nie, X, McClure, M, Whitney, S and Giguère, MA (2008) Behavior of bird cherry-oat aphid and Green peach aphid in relation to potato virus Y transmission. Journal of Economic Entomology 101, 728735.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ramírez, CC and Niemeyer, HM (2000) The influence of previous experience and starvation on aphid feeding behavior. Journal of Insect Behavior 13, 699709.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
R Core Team (2020) R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing. Vienna (Austria). Available at https://www.R-project.org/.Google Scholar
Russell, GE (1966) Observations on the settling behaviour of aphids on sugar-beet plants in the glasshouse. The Journal of Agricultural Science 67, 405410.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sigvald, R (1984) The relative efficiency of some aphid species as vectors of potato virus Yo (PVYo). Potato Research 27, 285290.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Singh, RP and Somerville, TH (1987) Relationship of virus concentration with the field resistance to potato virus Y in potatoes. American Potato Journal 65, 163165.Google Scholar
Tjallingii, WF (1978) Electronic recording of penetration behaviour by aphids. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 24, 721730.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tjallingii, WF (1985) Membrane potentials as an indication for plant cell penetration by aphid stylets. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 38, 187193.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tjallingii, WF (1988) Electrical recording of stylet penetration activities. In Minks, AK and Harrewijn, P (eds), Aphids: Their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control. Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp. 98108.Google Scholar
Tjallingii, WF (2006) Salivary secretions by aphids interacting with proteins of phloem wound responses. Journal of Experimental Botany 57, 739745.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tjallingii, WF and Esch, TH (1993) Fine structure of aphid stylet routes in plant tissues in correlation with EPG signals. Physiological Entomology 18, 317328.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van Emden, HF, Eastop, VF, Hughes, RD and Way, MJ (1969) The ecology of Myzus persicae. Annual Review of Entomology 14, 197270.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van Hoof, HA (1980) Aphid vectors of potato virus YN. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 86, 159162.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weber, G (1985) Genetic variability in host plant adaptation of the Green peach aphid, Myzus persicae. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 38, 4956.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Will, T, Furch, ACU and Zimmermann, MR (2013) How phloem-feeding insects face the challenge of phloem-located defenses. Frontiers in Plant Science 4, 336.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Young, DA, Tarn, TR and Davies, HT (1983) Shepody: a long, smooth, white-skinned potato of medium maturity with excellent French fry quality. American Potato Journal 60, 109113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, J, Nie, X, Nanayakkara, U, Boquel, S, Giguère, MA and Pelletier, Y (2013) Detection of potato virus Y from the stylets of a single aphid by one-step reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 147, 9397.CrossRefGoogle Scholar