Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-89wxm Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-06T01:21:43.247Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Laryngospasm

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2009

Get access

Extract

Laryngospam is a relatively common airway emergency. Mevorach [1996] cites Olsson and Hallen [1984] who found a mean incidence of 8.6/1000 in adults and 27.6/ 1000 in children. From these figures it can be assumed that most post anaesthetic care nurses at some time in their career will encounter it. Prompt action is required, and knowledge of the physiological processes involved along with an appreciation of the treatment options available. This article will aim to discuss laryngospasm and will examine briefly the phenomenon of post laryngospasm induced pulmonary oedema.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © British Association of Anaesthetic and Recovery Nursing 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

references

Baltimore IJ [1999] Postlaryngospasm pulmonary edema in adults AORN 7O[3] 468–479.Google Scholar
Chung, D C and Rowbottom S I [1993] A very small dose of suxemethonium relieves laryngospasm Anaesthesia 48[3]229230.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Langton, J A[1997]The site of airway irritation during induction of anaesthesia Anaesthesia 52[11]11061110.Google Scholar
Golden, S E[1997]The management and treatment of recurrent postoperative laryngospasm Anesthesia Analgesia 84[6]1392CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnstone, R E[1999]Laryngospasm treatment - An explanation Anesthesiology 91[2]581582.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Larson, C P[1998]Laryngospasm - The best treatment Anesthesiology 89[5] 12931294.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
McConkey, P P[2000]Postobstructive pulmonary oedema - A case series and review Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 28[1]7276.Google Scholar
Mevorach, D L[1996]The management and treatment of recurrent postoperative laryngospasm Anesthesia Analgesia 83[5]11101111.Google Scholar
Murray-Calderon, P and Connolly M A [1997]Laryngospasm and noncardiogenic pulmonary edema Journal ofPeriAnesthesia Nursing 12[2]8994.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Odom, I L [1993]Airway emergencies in the post anesthesia care unit Nursing Clinics of North America 28[3] 483491.Google Scholar
Rajan, G R C[1999]Supraglottic obstruction versus true laryngospasm: the best treatment Anesthesiology 91 [2] 581.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sukhami, RBarclay J and Chow J [1993]Paradoxical vocal cord motion: An unusual cause of stridor in the recovery room Anesthesiology 79[1] 177180.Google Scholar