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AN EXPLORATORY STUDY OF THE PREDICTORS OF COPING AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING IN FEMALE PARTNERS OF EXCESSIVE DRINKERS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 September 1999

Carolyn A. Hurcom
Affiliation:
Nuneaton Community Mental Health Team, U.K.
Alex Copello
Affiliation:
University of Birmingham, and Northern Birmingham Mental Health Trust, U.K.
Jim Orford
Affiliation:
University of Birmingham, and Northern Birmingham Mental Health Trust, U.K.

Abstract

The study was a cross-sectional questionnaire survey of 29 women with a recent experience of coping with excessive drinking in a male partner. A number of cognitive and environmental factors were studied to determine the extent to which they predicted coping style and psychological well-being in this group. Results of multiple regression analysis indicated that “engaged” coping (characterized by attempts to change the drinker) was best predicted by a single cognitive variable (self-demands). In contrast, “tolerant” coping was best predicted by a combination of participant’s beliefs about their ability to withdraw from the drinker and the degree of drink-related hardship experienced within the family. “Withdrawal” coping, characterized by avoidant and independent behaviours by the women, was best predicted by a combination of beliefs about the necessity of withdrawal and the duration of time the participants had been coping with the excessive drinking. Finally, psychological well-being was best predicted by a single environmental variable (the degree of hardship caused by the drinking). A number of significant correlations were found to exist between the predictor and criterion variables and are discussed. Limitations of the study and clinical implications of the findings are examined.

Type
Main Section
Copyright
© 1999 British Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapies

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