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Order of words, signs, and gestures: A first comparison

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 November 2008

Alessandro Laudanna*
Affiliation:
Istituto di Psicologia C.N.R., Rome
*
Alessandro Laudanna, Istituto di Psicologia C.N.R., Viale Marx, 15, 00137 Roma, Italy

Abstract

The present study evaluates the contribution of visuo-gestural modality versus linguistic factors in determining the order of elements in sign language. The same picture description task was given to 12 hearing subjects using spoken Italian, 12 deaf subjects using Italian Sign Language, and 12 hearing subjects using pantomime. Nonreversible, reversible, and locative productions with two elements were elicited. The results showed that Italian Sign Language differs along significant lines from both spoken Italian and pantomime. The pattern of similarities and differences found among the three experimental conditions allows us to argue that the order of signs in the sentence is sensitive to modality as well as linguistic factors depending on the particular sentence structures considered.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1991

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