Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-r5zm4 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-07T05:15:28.057Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Excavation of a Late Neolithic Enclosure at Marden, Wiltshire

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 November 2011

G. J. Wainwright ,
J. G. Evans  and
I. H. Longworth
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Excavations in 1969 within a 35-acre enclosure at Marden on the north bank of the River Avon in the Vale of Pewsey confirmed its association with the Grooved Ware ceramic style and its superficial resemblances to the Durrington Walls enclosure ten miles downstream. A survey of the enclosure produced an unusual plan bounded by a bank with an internal ditch and on the south side by the River Avon itself, whilst the position of the Hatfield Barrow was established by geophysical means. Within the north-entrance causeway a small circular timber structure was recorded in a comparable position to the much larger building at Durrington Walls.

Type
Research Article
Information
The Antiquaries Journal , Volume 51 , Issue 2 , September 1971 , pp. 177 - 239
Copyright
Copyright © The Society of Antiquaries of London 1971

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Atkinson, R. J. C., Piggott, C. M., and Sandars, N. K., 1951. Excavations at Dorchester, Oxon: volume I.Google Scholar
Atkinson, R. J. C., 1957. ‘Worms and Weathering’, Antiquity, XXXI, 219–33.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Avery, B. W., 1964. The Soils and Land Use of the District around Aylesbury and Hemel Hempstead (London, H.M.S.O.).Google Scholar
Barker, H., 1967. ‘Radiocarbon dating of bone’, Nature, CCXIII, no. 5074, 415.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barker, H., Burleigh, R., and Meeks, N., 1971. ‘British Museum natural radiocarbon measurements VII’, Radiocarbon, XIII. (In the press.)Google Scholar
Bonney, D. J., 1964. ‘Rybury Camp’, Wiltshire Archaeol. Natur. Hist. Mag., LIX, 185.Google Scholar
Bu'Lock, J. D., 1963. ‘The Bronze Age in the North-West’, Trans. Lancashire and Cheshire Archaeol. Soc. LXXI, 1–42.Google Scholar
Camden, W., 1806. Britannia, trans. R. Gough, vol. I.Google Scholar
Clark, J. G. D., 1934. ‘Derivative forms of the petit tranchet in Britain’, Archaeol. J. XCI, 32–58.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clark, J. G. D., 1936. ‘The timber monument at Arminghall and its affinities’, Proc. Prehist. Soc. II, 1–51.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clarke, D. L., 1970. Beaker Pottery of Great Britain and Ireland.Google Scholar
Connah, G., 1969. ‘Radiocarbon dating for Knap Hill’, Antiquity, XLIII, 304–5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crawford, O. G. S., 1929. ‘Durrington Walls’, Antiquity, III, 49–59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cunnington, M. E., 1929. Woodhenge.Google Scholar
Cunnington, M. E., 1931. ‘The “Sanctuary” on Overton Hill, near Avebury’, Wiltshire Archaeol. Natur. Hist. Mag. XLV, 300–35.Google Scholar
Cunnington, R. H., 1955. ‘Marden and the Cunnington manuscripts’, Wiltshire Archaeol. Natur. Hist. Mag. LVI, 4–11.Google Scholar
Dimbleby, G. W., 1962. The Development of the British Heathlands and their Soils, Oxford Forestry Memoir no. 23.Google Scholar
Dyer, J. F., 1964. ‘A Secondary Neolithic camp at Waulud's Bank, Leagrave’, Bedfordshire Archaeol. J. II, 1–15.Google Scholar
Evans, J. G., 1968. ‘Periglacial deposits on the chalk of Wiltshire’, Wiltshire Archaeol. Natur. Hist. Mag. LXIII, 12–26.Google Scholar
Evans, J. G., 1969. ‘Further periglacial deposits in north Wiltshire’, Wiltshire Archaeol. Natur. Hist. Mag. LXIV, 112–13.Google Scholar
Evans, J. G., and Burxeigh, R., 1969. ‘Radiocarbon dates for the South Street Long Barrow, Wiltshire,’ Antiquity, XLIII, 144–5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grigson, C., 1969. In Ucko, P. J. and Dimbleby, G. W. (eds.), The Domestication and Exploitation of Plants and Animals, 277.Google Scholar
Grimes, W. F., 1949. ‘Pentre-Ifan burial chamber, Pembrokeshire’, Archaeol. Cambrensis, C, 3–23.Google Scholar
Grubb, P. T., Green, H. E., and Merrifield, R. C. J., 1969. ‘The ecology of chalk heath: its relevance to the calcicole-calcifuge and soil acidification problems’, Journal of Ecology, LVII, 175–212.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoare, R. C., 1821. The Ancient History of Wiltshire, volume II.Google Scholar
Krueger, H. W., 1965. ‘The preservation and dating of collagen in ancient bones’, Proc. Sixth Internat. Conf. Radiocarbon and Tritium Dating (Washington, 1965), 332–7.Google Scholar
Lambert, C. A., Pearson, R. G., and Sparks, B. W., 1963. ‘A flora and fauna from late Pleistocene deposits at Sidgwick Avenue, Cambridge’, Proc. Linnaean Soc. London, CLXXIV(i), 13–29.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pennington, W., 1969. The History of British Vegetation (London, Unibooks).Google Scholar
Perrin, R. M. S., 1956. ‘Nature of “Chalk Heath” soils’, Nature, CLXXVIII, 31–2.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shone, W., 1911. Prehistoric Man in Cheshire.Google Scholar
Smith, I. F., 1965. Windmill Hill and Avebury.Google Scholar
Sparks, B. W., 1964. ‘The distribution of non-marine mollusca in the Last Interglacial in south-east England’, Proc. Malacological Society of London, XXXVI, 7–25.Google Scholar
Thomas, N., 1964. ‘The Neolithic causewayed camp at Robin Hood's Ball, Shrewton’, Wiltshire Archaeol. Natur. Hist. Mag. LIX, 1–27.Google Scholar
Thom, , 1851–1852. Lancashire and Cheshire Hist. Soc. IV, 99.Google Scholar
Wainwright, G. J., 1967 a. ‘The excavation of the henge monument at Durrington Walls, Wiltshire, 1966’, Antiquaries J. XLVII, 166–84.Google Scholar
Wainwright, G. J., 1967 b. Coygan Camp. A Prehistoric, Romano-British and Dark Age Settlement in Carmarthenshire.Google Scholar
Wainwright, G. J., 1968. ‘Durrington Walls: a ceremonial enclosure of the second millennium B.C.’, Antiquity, XLII, 20–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wainwright, G. J., 1969. ‘A review of henge monuments in the light of recent research’, Proc. Prehist. Soc. XXXV, 112–33.Google Scholar
Wainwright, G. J., 1970 a. ‘Excavations at Marden, Wilts. 1969’, Antiquity, XLIV, 56–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wainwright, G. J., 1970 b. ‘Woodhenges’, Scientific American, CCXXIII, no. 5, 30–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wainwright, G. J., 1970 c. ‘Mount Pleasant’, Current Archaeol. XXIII, 320–4.Google Scholar
Wainwright, G. J., with Longworth, I. H., 1971. Durrington Walls. Excavations 1966–1968, Res. Report Society of Antiquaries.Google Scholar