Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-v5vhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-24T22:38:02.415Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Parasitic fauna of Polish konik horses (Equus caballus gmelini Antonius) and their impact on breeding: a review

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 January 2019

K. Slivinska ,
G. Karbowiak ,
J. Gawor ,
Z. Wróblewski ,
Z. Jaworski ,
E. Jastrzębska  and
V. Demeshkant
K. Slivinska*
Affiliation:
I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Vul. B. Khmelnytskogo, 15, Kiev, Ukraine
G. Karbowiak
Affiliation:
Witold Stefanski Institute of Parasitology of Polish Academy of Sciences, Twarda 51/55, Warsaw, Poland
J. Gawor
Affiliation:
Witold Stefanski Institute of Parasitology of Polish Academy of Sciences, Twarda 51/55, Warsaw, Poland
Z. Wróblewski
Affiliation:
Veterinary Private Practice, Mickiewicza 41, Pisz, Poland
Z. Jaworski
Affiliation:
Department of Breeding of horses and Riding, University of Warmia and Mazur, Oczapowskiego 5, Olsztyn, Poland
E. Jastrzębska
Affiliation:
Department of Breeding of horses and Riding, University of Warmia and Mazur, Oczapowskiego 5, Olsztyn, Poland
V. Demeshkant
Affiliation:
Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Norwida 25/27, 50-375 Wroclaw, Poland
*
Author for correspondence: K. Slivinska, I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Vul. B. Khmelnytskogo, 15, Kiev, Ukraine. E-mail: horsecez@gmail.com
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The influence of internal and external parasites on the health of Polish konik horses housed in different types of management strategies in Poland is discussed. This study includes consolidated data of different authors from the past 50 years, supplemented by results of more recent research. A total of 38 species of helminths (i.e., 37 Nematoda and one Cestoda) and five Diptera species were recorded from the horses. Protozoan parasites, Cryptosporidium spp. and Theileria equi, and the Rickettsiales, Anaplasma phagocytophilum, were observed for the first time in Poland.

Keywords

BreedingparasitePolish konik horse
Type
Review Article
Information
Animal Health Research Reviews , Volume 19 , Issue 2 , December 2018 , pp. 162 - 165
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2019 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Gawor, J (2000) Occurrence of Strongylidae (Nematoda: Strongyloidea) in Polish horses ‘tarpans’ from Popielne Reserve. Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 46, 87–92.Google Scholar
Jaworski, Z (2007) Invaluable horses. Research in progress. Breeding Animal 2, 32–33.Google Scholar
Jaworski, Z and Jaszczyсska, M (2004) Program of the Breeding of Polish Primitive Horses. Balice: Project of the Institute of Zootechnics, p. 55 (in Polish).Google Scholar
Jaworski, Z and Jezierski, T (2006) Breeding of the Polish konik horses and their welfare. Breeding Review 10, 14–19 (in Polish).Google Scholar
Jezierski, T and Jaworski, Z (2008) The Polish Konik Horses. The new review 658., Hohenwarsleben: Westarp Wissenschaften, pp. 113–196 (in German).Google Scholar
Jezierski, T, Jaworski, Z, Kaproń, M, Łukomski, S and Słomiany, J (2012) Polish Breeding Book of the Polish Konik Horses. Program of the Breeding and Conservation of the Polish Konik Horses. Warszawa: PSBH, pp. 1–26 (in Polish).Google Scholar
Kondak, M (1964) The intensity of oviposition by intestinal parasites in tarpans. Acta Parasitologica Polonica. 12, 93–95.Google Scholar
Kownacki, M (1984) Polish Koniks. Warszawa: PWN, p. 78.Google Scholar
Pasicka, E (2013) Polish konik horse – characteristics and historical background of native descendants of tarpan. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum, Medicina Veterinaria 12, 25–38.Google Scholar
Pawlas-Opiela, M, Soltysiak, Z and Gorczykowski, M (2010) Morphological and biochemical changes in the blood of horses naturally infected with Gasterophilus spp. larvae. Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences 13, 247–251.Google Scholar
Pilarczyk, B, Smugala, M, Binerowska, B, Tomza-marciniak, A, Bakowska, M and Tylkowska, A (2010) Prevalence of intestinal parasites of Polish konik horses – comparison between domestic horses and imported from the Netherlands. Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Pulawy 54, 171–174.Google Scholar
Pruski, W (1959) Wild horses of the Eastern Europe. 1 part. The earliest sources and news about wild horses in Europe. Annals of the Agricultural Science, Series D 85, 5–131 (in Polish).Google Scholar
Pruski, W and Jaworowska, M (1963) Scientific work and study on the regeneration of the wild horses called tarpan in Poland. Annals of the Agricultural Science, Series D 108, 3–110 (in Polish).Google Scholar
Romaniuk, K and Jaworski, Z (2007 a) Course of strongyle invasion in treated and non-treated Polish konik horses. Medycyna Weterynaryjna 63, 1370–1372 (in Polish).Google Scholar
Romaniuk, K and Snarska, A (2002) Existence of horse botfly Gasterophilus intestinalis eggs on coats of mares, suckling colts and young mares and colts of primitive Polish horses. Medycyna Weterynaryjna 58, 641–643.Google Scholar
Romaniuk, K, Bugajak, P and Lawrynowicz, Z (1983) Infections of the gastro-intestinal parasites of the Polish primitive horse under forest and stable breeding. Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 3, 325–333.Google Scholar
Romaniuk, K, Jaworski, Z and Snarska, A (2001) The existence of internal parasites in the primitive Polish horses from forest breeding. Medycyna Weterynaryjna 57, 204–206.Google Scholar
Romaniuk, K, Jaworski, Z and Snarska, A (2002) Progress of Trichonema and Strongylus invasion in Primitive Polish Horse mares and their foals. Medycyna Weterynaryjna 58, 467–469.Google Scholar
Romaniuk, K, Jaworski, Z, Golonka, M and Snarska, A (2003) Occurrence and dynamics of internal parasite invasions in primitive free-bred Polish horses. Medycyna Weterynaryjna 59, 617–619.Google Scholar
Romaniuk, K, Reszka, K and Lasota, E (2004) Influence of animal breeding manner on the occurrence of internal parasites. Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 50, 647–651.Google Scholar
Romaniuk, K, Szymborska, R, Kal, J and Karpińska, A (2005) Outbreaks of Diptera in cows and primitive Polish horses maintained in pastures. Medycyna Weterynaryjna 61, 332–334.Google Scholar
Romaniuk, K, Jaworski, Z and Golonka, M (2007 b) Course of internal Parasite invasion in the primitive Polish horse herd from woodland breeding. Medycyna Weterynaryjna 63, 87–89.Google Scholar
Slivinska, K, Gawor, J and Jaworski, Z (2009) Gastro-intestinal parasites in yearlings of wild Polish primitive horses from the Popielno Forest Reserve, Poland. Helminthologia 46, 9–13.Google Scholar
Slivinska, K, Wróblewski, Z and Gawor, J (2013) Occurrence of gastro-intestinal parasites in Polish primitive horses from the Roztocze National Park, Poland. Vestnik Zoologii 47, 53–61.Google Scholar
Slivinska, K, Wróblewski, Z and Gawor, J (2016 a) Gastrointestinal parasites of the Polish primitive horses from the Biebrza National Park. Helminthologia 53, 39–46.Google Scholar
Slivinska, K, Kharchenko, V, Wróblewski, Z, Gawor, J and Kuzmina, T (2016 b) Parasitological survey of Polish primitive horses (Equus caballus gmelini Ant.): influence of age, sex and management strategies on the parasite community. Helminthologia 53, 233–242.Google Scholar
Slivinska, K, Víchová, B, Werszko, J, Szewczyk, T, Wróblewski, Z, Peťko, B, Ragač, O, Demeshkant, V and Karbowiak, G (2016 c) Molecular surveillance of Theileria equi and Anaplasma phagocytophilum infections in horses from Ukraine, Poland and Slovakia. Veterinary Parasitology 215, 35–37.Google Scholar
Snarska, A and Romaniuk, K (2005 a) Biochemical changes in the blood of primitive Polish horses during the course of gasterophilosis. Medycyna Weterynaryjna 61, 455–457.Google Scholar
Snarska, A and Romaniuk, K (2005 b) Hematological changes in primitive Polish horses infected with Gasterophilus intestinalis horsefly. Medycyna Weterynaryjna 61, 514–517.Google Scholar
Szymaniuk, A, Mikołajczyk, S and Romaniuk, K (1995) Parasites of the Konik horses from the forest and alcove-grazing breeding. Proceed. of the Confer. “Biology and breeding of Konik horse” Popielno: pp. 65–69 (in Polish).Google Scholar