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INDIGENOUS COATS OF ARMS IN TÍTULOS PRIMORDIALES AND TECHIALOYAN CÓDICES: NAHUA CORPORATE HERALDRY IN THE LIENZOS DE CHIEPETLAN, GUERRERO, MEXICO
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 August 2015
Abstract
The introduction of European heraldry in the Americas created a special class of material culture and iconography that circulated widely on coins, paper, architecture, and textiles. More interestingly, its appropriation and use by indigenous communities has not received proper archaeological attention. In this paper I analyze the adoption of royal Spanish heraldry by Nahua political systems (altepetl) during the Colonial period, from the sixteenth to the eighteenth centuries. My primary goal is to understand the context, meaning, and social practices for three late colonial banners from eastern Guerrero—the Lienzos de Chiepetlan IV, V, and VI. I argue that these three banners can be treated as moveable pieces of a complex heraldic ensemble to form the full ornamented coat of arms of the Spanish king. These three banners permit us to compare and contrast indigenous narratives of allegiance and resistance to Spanish imperialism.
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References
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