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Prediction of Transition in the Boundary Layer on an Aerofoil

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 July 2016

E. J. Preston*
Affiliation:
Vickers-Armstrongs (Aircraft) Ltd.

Extract

Crabtree (July Journal, page 525) has suggested a simple method for estimating the transition position on an aerofoil, based on the use of a single curve of momentum thickness Reynolds number (Rδ2) against a pressure gradient parameter at transition, mr. This curve makes some allowance for the effects of pressure gradient and laminar separation on the transition “point”, neglecting the effects of roughness, free-stream turbulence, and so on, but is considered “adequate for most practical purposes”. However, transition is a complex phenomenon, sensitive to a great variety of factors, so that Crabtree's method should be accepted with some reservations.

Type
Technical Notes
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 1958

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References

1.Smith, A. M. O., and Gamberoni, N. (1956). Transition, Pressure Gradient and Stability Theory. Douglas Aircraft Co. Report No. ES 26388, August 1956.Google Scholar
2.Tetervin, N. (1957). Remarks Concerning Transition Reynolds Numbers on Cones and Flat Plates. Journal of the Aeronautical Sciences, Vol. 24, No. 7, July 1957.Google Scholar