Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-nr4z6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-05T19:33:58.921Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Sampling and Data-Taking Strategies in X-Ray Fluorescence Assay of Low S/N Solutions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2019

Claude R. Hudgens*
Affiliation:
Monsanto Research Corporation Mound* Miamisburg, Ohio 45342
Get access

Extract

This project was Initiated for the purpose of demonstrating the feasibility of on-line x-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis for the nondestructive assay of fissile elements (SNM) in reactor fuel reprocessing (dlssolver) solutions, using wavelength dispersive x-ray fluorescence analysis because of its high immunity to the intense gamma emissions of the solutions. A prime objective of this project was the identification and dimensioning of.the parameters critical to XRF assays of high accuracy. The concepts presented herein, though directed primarily to assay of solutions with emphasis on low signal-to-noise conditions and low count rates, are applicable to all assays of solids, slurries, and gases.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © International Centre for Diffraction Data 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. von, A.H.F. Baeckmann, Ertel, D., and Nueber, I., Determination of Actinide Elements in Nuclear Fuels by X-Ray Analysis, in “Advances in X-ray Analysis”, Vol. 18, Pickles, W.L., ed., Plenum Press, New York (1975).Google Scholar
2. Hudgens, C.R. and Craft, E.D., “Feasibility Study of the Proposed Use of Automated X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis for Measurement of U and Pu in Dissolver Tanks”, MLM-2533, Monsanto Research Corporation, Miamisburg, Ohio (September 1978).Google Scholar
3. Hudgens, C.R. and Craft, E.D., “Demonstration of Totally Sampled Wavelength Dispersive XRF. or Use in the Assay of the SNM Content of Dissolver Solutions”, Proceedings of the American Nuclear Society Topical Meeting, Kiawah Island, South Carolina, November 26-30, 1979; MBS Special Publication 582.Google Scholar
4. Blokhin, M.A., Methods of X-Ray Spectroscopic Research, Pergamon Press, New York (1965).Google Scholar
5. Hudgens, C.R., “Selection and Testing of Materials for Use in a Flow Through Liquid Sampling Cell for X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis of Special Nuclear Materials in Dissolver Solution”, MLM-3175, Monsanto Research Corporation, Miamisburg, Ohio (August, 1984).Google Scholar
6. Hudgens, C.R., “In-Line X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis of Special Nuclear Materials in Dissolver Solution: Laboratory Development and Simulation Studies”, in press.Google Scholar
7. Furnas, T.C. and Towns, R.L., “High Intensity, Monochromatic X-Ray Excitation for Clinical Analysis”, presented at the Pittsburgh Conference on Analytical Chemistry and Applied Spectroscopy, Cleveland, Ohio, March 3-7, 1975.Google Scholar
8. Keller, J.M. and Sparks, C.J., Jr., “Evaluation of a Wavelength Dispersive X-Ray System for the Determination of Uranium and Plutonium in Highly Radioactive Solutions”, ORNL-5971, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee (September 1983).Google Scholar