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6 - Plotting the Succession: Exclusion, Oates and the News from Vienna

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 September 2012

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Summary

FOR THE YEAR 1670, the Calendar of State Papers reports the circulation of a pamphlet, instigating,

‘all gentlemen, apprentices, and journeymen inhabitants of London and the suburbs, acquainting them that we are impoverished by foreign nations, especially by the French trading with England, and that we are also in fear of our lives’, and calling upon them to procure arms, and meet in Moorfields between 8 and 9 p.m. of May-day, it being resolved to suffer it no longer; ending, ‘So God save the King and all the royal family. Procure what arms you can, for we are resolved to do it’.

This May Day protest was apparently frustrated and the would-be rioters were brought before the Lord Mayor, Sir Samuel Starling. The ringleader, it transpired, was one Robert Plowman, a tailor who had been a soldier ‘in Col. Read's regiment under Lord Monk, when he came out of Scotland’. Upon examination, he explained that,

The contemplated rising arose from the number of French in London, and the talk about the joining together of the French and Turks, and their intention of coming to make war with England, which he related to his fellow workmen, who becoming excited, agreed to issue an address, which he wrote, to their fellow apprentices, to meet together, and to set up a copy of it at Whitehall.

Another examinant testified that Plowman had become incensed ‘on being informed of the news that the French and Turks had taken English ships’.

Type
Chapter
Information
Staging Islam in England
Drama and Culture, 1640–1685
, pp. 156 - 181
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2007

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