Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-c9gpj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-12T01:55:04.719Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

14 - Exploring Standards-Based, Intelligibility-Based, and Complex Conceptions of English in a Lingua Franca Context

from Part V - English in Lingua Franca Contexts

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 December 2019

Christopher J. Hall
Affiliation:
York St John University
Rachel Wicaksono
Affiliation:
York St John University
Get access

Summary

This chapter aims to engage with wider discussions in this volume regarding ontologies of English and how language can be productively conceptualized by English teachers, learners/users, and other stakeholders. As indicated by the title, the work is intended to make a specific contribution towards uncovering complexity in ontologies of language that do not map cleanly onto dichotomies such as ‘monolithic versus plurilithic’ (Hall, 2013), ‘difference versus deficit’, or ‘standards-based versus intelligibility-based’. As also indicated, these ontological discussions are framed by a study carried out in a lingua franca context of pedagogy and usage, where (1) Japanese voluntary workers use English as a Lingua Franca to communicate with local interlocutors in diverse global locations and (2) an English language course is taken by these volunteers prior to their departure from Japan that is specifically designed to facilitate that communication. Further details on this context are provided in the following section before the focus returns to conceptions of English.

Type
Chapter
Information
Ontologies of English
Conceptualising the Language for Learning, Teaching, and Assessment
, pp. 273 - 292
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Agar, M. (1996). Language Shock: Understanding the Culture of Conversation. New York: HarperCollins.Google Scholar
Baird, R., Baker, W., and Kitazawa, M. (2014). The complexity of English as a Lingua Franca. Journal of English as a Lingua Franca, 3(1), 171196.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bolton, K. (2008). English in Asia, Asian Englishes, and the issue of proficiency. English Today, 24(2), 312.Google Scholar
Cogo, A. and Dewey, M. (2006). Efficiency in ELF communication: From pragmatic motives to Lexico-grammatical innovation. Nordic Journal of English Studies, 5(2), 5993.Google Scholar
Crowley, T. (2003). Standard English and the Politics of Language, 2nd ed. London: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Firth, A. (1990). ‘Lingua franca’ negotiations: Towards an interactional approach. World Englishes, 9(3), 269280.Google Scholar
Firth, A. and Wagner, J. (1997). On discourse, communication, and (some) fundamental concepts in SLA research. The Modern Language Journal, 81(3), 285300.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Friedrich, A. and Matsuda, P. (2010). When five words are not enough: A conceptual and terminological discussion of English as a lingua franca. International Multilingual Research Journal, 4(1), 2030.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, C. J. (2013). Cognitive contributions to plurilithic views of English and other languages. Applied Linguistics, 34(2), 211231.Google Scholar
Hall, C. J., Smith, P. H., and Wicaksono, R. (2011). Mapping Applied Linguistics. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Hall, C. J. and Wicaksono, R. (2019). Changing Englishes: An online course for teachers. Online. Accessed 31 July 2019 from www.changingenglishes.onlineGoogle Scholar
Hall, C. J., Wicaksono, R., Liu, S. et al. (2017). ‘Exploring teachers’ ontologies of English: Monolithic conceptions of grammar in a group of Chinese teachers’. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 27(1), 87109.Google Scholar
Irvine, A. (2008). Contrast and convergence in Standard Jamaican English: The phonological architecture of the standard in an ideologically bidialectal community. World Englishes, 27(1), 925.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jenkins, J. (2000). The Phonology of English as an International Language. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
JICA. 2018. Online. Accessed 4 July 2018 from www.jica.go.jp/english/Google Scholar
Kachru, B. (1985). Sociolinguistic realism: The English language in the outer circle. In Quirk, R. and Widdowson, H. G., eds., English in the World: Teaching and Learning the Language and Literatures (pp. 211226). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Leung, C. and Street, B. V. (2014). Introduction. In Leung, C. and Street, B., eds., The Routledge Companion to English Studies (pp. xxixxx). Abingdon: Routledge.Google Scholar
Mann, S. (2011). A critical review of qualitative interviews in Applied Linguistics. Applied Linguistics, 32(1), 624.Google Scholar
Matsuda, A. (2012). Principles and Practices of Teaching English as an International Language. Bristol: Multilingual Matters.Google Scholar
McKay, S. L. and Bokhorst-Heng, W. D. (2008). International English in Its Sociolinguistic Contexts: Towards a Socially Sensitive EIL Pedagogy. New York: RoutledgeGoogle Scholar
Meierkord, C. (2000). Interpreting successful lingua franca interaction: An analysis of non-native-/non-native small talk conversations in English. Linguistik Online, 5(1). Online. Accessed 10 May 2015 from https://bop.unibe.ch/linguistik-online/article/view/1013/1673Google Scholar
Page, N. (2014). English in a global voluntary work context: A case study of spoken interaction and its implications for language pedagogy. Asian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 1/2, 84101.Google Scholar
Page, N. (2015). English in global voluntary work contexts: Conceptions and experiences of language, communication and pedagogy. Unpublished PhD Thesis, University of Leeds.Google Scholar
Pierce, B. N. (1995). Social identity, investment, and language learning. TESOL Quarterly, 29(1), 931.Google Scholar
Piller, I. 2011. Intercultural Communication: A Critical Introduction. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Rampton, B. (2006). Language in Late Modernity: Interaction in an Urban School. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Seargeant, P. (2009). The Idea of English in Japan: Ideology and the Evolution of a Global Language. Bristol: Multilingual Matters.Google Scholar
Seidlhofer, B. (2001). Closing a conceptual gap: The case for a description of English as a Lingua Franca. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 11(2), 133158.Google Scholar
Sewell, A. (2012). English as a lingua franca: Ontology and ideology. ELT Journal, 67(1), 310.Google Scholar
Seidlhofer, B. (2004). 10. Research perspectives on teaching English as a Lingua Franca. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 24, 209239.Google Scholar
Sifakis, N. C. (2017). ELF awareness in English language teaching: Principles and processes. Applied Linguistics, 1–20. doi https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/amx034Google Scholar
Skandera, P. (1999). What do we really know about Kenyan English? A pilot study in research methodology, English World-Wide, 20(22), 217236.Google Scholar
Smith, L. and Nelson, C. L. (1985). International intelligibility of English: Directions and resources. World Englishes, 4(3), 333342.Google Scholar
Snell, J. (2013). Dialect, interaction and class positioning at school: From deficit to difference to repertoire. Language and Education, 27(2), 110128.Google Scholar
Widdowson, H. G. (1994). The ownership of English. TESOL Quarterly, 28(2), 377389.Google Scholar
Widdowson, H. G. (2003). Defining Issues in English Language Teaching. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×