Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- BOOK VI GOVERNMENT IN ENGLAND WITHOUT THE PARLIAMENT. TROUBLES IN SCOTLAND
- CHAP. I Peace with France and Spain
- CHAP. II Share of England in the events of the Thirty Years' War, 1630—1636
- CHAP. III Monarchical tendencies of the Home Government
- CHAP. IV Conflicting tendencies of the Age, and within the Kingdom of Great Britain
- CHAP. V Origin and outbreak of Ecclesiastical Disturbances in Scotland
- CHAP. VI The Scottish Covenant
- CHAP. VII Attempts at an accommodation. Independent Assembly of the Church
- BOOK VII CONNEXION BETWEEN THE TROUBLES IN SCOTLAND AND THOSE IN ENGLAND AND ELSEWHERE
- BOOK VIII THE LONG PARLIAMENT AND THE KING, DOWN TO THE OUTBREAK OF THE CIVIL WAR
- BOOK IX THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR, 1642—1646
- BOOK X INDEPENDENTS AND PRESBYTERIANS. FATE OF THE KING
CHAP. II - Share of England in the events of the Thirty Years' War, 1630—1636
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 07 June 2011
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- BOOK VI GOVERNMENT IN ENGLAND WITHOUT THE PARLIAMENT. TROUBLES IN SCOTLAND
- CHAP. I Peace with France and Spain
- CHAP. II Share of England in the events of the Thirty Years' War, 1630—1636
- CHAP. III Monarchical tendencies of the Home Government
- CHAP. IV Conflicting tendencies of the Age, and within the Kingdom of Great Britain
- CHAP. V Origin and outbreak of Ecclesiastical Disturbances in Scotland
- CHAP. VI The Scottish Covenant
- CHAP. VII Attempts at an accommodation. Independent Assembly of the Church
- BOOK VII CONNEXION BETWEEN THE TROUBLES IN SCOTLAND AND THOSE IN ENGLAND AND ELSEWHERE
- BOOK VIII THE LONG PARLIAMENT AND THE KING, DOWN TO THE OUTBREAK OF THE CIVIL WAR
- BOOK IX THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR, 1642—1646
- BOOK X INDEPENDENTS AND PRESBYTERIANS. FATE OF THE KING
Summary
Charles I had told his sister that the conclusion of peace with Spain did not hinder him from forming an alliance with Sweden. And in fact, in the summer of 1630, as soon as Gustavus Adolphus appeared in Germany, we find one of the principal nobles of Scotland, James Marquess of Hamilton, collecting English and Scottish levies with the support of the King, who handed over to him the proceeds of a Scottish tax for that purpose. One part of this force embarked at Leith, the other at Yarmouth; and towards the end of July 1631 they landed at Usedom, as Gustavus Adolphus had done a year before. The English have always affirmed that the arrival of Hamilton with a considerable body of troops contributed materially to the decided successes of this year of the war. And with good reason; for they gave the Protestant princes greater confidence in their cause and made the Emperor anxious for his territory of Bohemia. Hamilton was one of those personages of high rank who gave themselves up to the cause of the Queen of Bohemia with chivalrous devotion. While the King of Sweden was pressing forward into Saxony to try his strength against the arms of the League, Hamilton guarded the passage of the Oder to provide for the possible contingency of a retreat: but after the decisive battle at Breitenfeld, not far from Leipsic, he turned his steps to Lusatia and Silesia.
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- A History of EnglandPrincipally in the Seventeenth Century, pp. 15 - 30Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2010First published in: 1875