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Chapter 6 - Traveller for the English wits

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 September 2009

Michelle O'Callaghan
Affiliation:
University of Reading
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Summary

When Whitaker jested that Coryate would make his Crudities as ‘famous, as Moore his Utopia’ (Crudities, sig. a2v), he may have been jocularly implying that his travels were a fabrication, but he was also reading Coryate's travel book within the conventions of lusus. The play between the ‘Panegyricke Verses’ and Coryate's travels both imitates and expands on the front matter to More's Utopia. The prefatory letters and verses to the Utopia identified More's account of this ‘philosophical’ city as an intellectual game which allowed its participants to play with the idea of travel, opening it to more speculative viewpoints. Coryate's curious travels similarly improvised on the conventions of humanist travel. Recent studies have portrayed Coryate as almost single-handedly initiating a radically novel mode of travel and travel writing. For Anthony Parr, the revolutionary element of the Crudities and his letters from East India resides in the way Coryate turned travel into a ludic literary performance, disclosing a ‘surplus value’ that opened the way to new travel experiences and ways of seeing. When Coryate travelled to Europe in classic humanist fashion he sought out the company of learned men and observed the city's topography, monuments and antiquities. However, his observations are less concerned with the conventional civic topics of Renaissance travel, and instead engage with memorable sights, especially rarities and curiosities.

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The English Wits
Literature and Sociability in Early Modern England
, pp. 128 - 152
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2007

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