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4 - ARCHITECTURAL VISION

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 October 2011

John R. Senseney
Affiliation:
University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
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Summary

One of the chief aims of Vitruvius' treatise was to convey that architectura is more than a practical pursuit. In the words of Andrew Wallace-Hadrill, rather, it is “an expression of deep rational structures, of ordinatio and dispositio, of eurythmia and symmetria, that can give to the built environment a logic and order that is underpinned by the deeper logic and order of nature.” There is no reason to doubt that Vitruvius himself truly believed in this view of architecture and the ordering power of the procedures and principles of Greek origin (ordinatio, dispositio, eurythmia, and symmetria) of which architecture consists. Yet Vitruvius likely would have been surprised by the present study's suggestion that the structures and mechanisms of nature reflected in architecture were born of a particular way of seeing that itself came into being largely through repeated habits of drawing in the art of building. This final chapter continues this theme by focusing on Vitruvius' writing about the Greek methods and criteria of good drawing that define the ideai of architecture (ichnography, elevation drawing, and linear perspective) and the observable presence of these qualities in the physical products of the techniques that produced them. Lastly, it briefly addresses the shaping of space in Hellenistic and Roman buildings and complexes as an outcome of a particular kind of vision in the architecture leading towards and postdating Vitruvius.

Type
Chapter
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The Art of Building in the Classical World
Vision, Craftsmanship, and Linear Perspective in Greek and Roman Architecture
, pp. 142 - 174
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2011

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  • ARCHITECTURAL VISION
  • John R. Senseney, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
  • Book: The Art of Building in the Classical World
  • Online publication: 07 October 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511976711.007
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  • ARCHITECTURAL VISION
  • John R. Senseney, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
  • Book: The Art of Building in the Classical World
  • Online publication: 07 October 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511976711.007
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • ARCHITECTURAL VISION
  • John R. Senseney, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
  • Book: The Art of Building in the Classical World
  • Online publication: 07 October 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511976711.007
Available formats
×