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8 - Mad, Bad or Typically Spanish? Don Benito: Chronotope of a Crime and its Significance
- from PART II - REPRESENTATIONS: DOING AND BEING
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- By Patricia McDermott, currently an Honorary Research Fellow in the Department of Spanish, Portuguese and Latin American Studies, School of Languages, Cultures and Societies, University of Leeds
- Edited by Alison Sinclair, Samuel Llano, University of Manchester
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- Book:
- Writing Wrongdoing in Spain, 1800–1936
- Published by:
- Boydell & Brewer
- Published online:
- 21 August 2019
- Print publication:
- 17 November 2017, pp 143-160
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Summary
The crime discussed in this chapter was discovered on the morning of 19 June 1902 in the rural town of Don Benito (20,000 inhabitants) in the province of Badajoz (Extremadura). The account of the crime and trial that follows derives from newspaper reports of the time, an immediate filter of information and source of representation. Discussion and further detail are supplied in the studies by Vilabella (1983), Ait Bachir (2009) and Cortés González (2014). The milkgirl found the bodies, with multiple stab-wounds in pools of blood, of Catalina Barragán and her daughter Inés María Calderón in their home on the corner of the calle Padre Cortés and the calle Valdivia. Close to Catalina in the hallway was a broken water jug and a medical instrument case; in Inés's bedroom there were signs of a fierce struggle in defence of her virginity (the autopsy report found her inviolate). Newspaper reporting reveals how the man-in-the-street, and particularly the woman-in-the-street, were vociferous in their demands for justice for the dead women, and public subscription went on to fund an Acción Popular (a private prosecution in the public interest of the citizen, first used for the crime of the calle Fuencarral in 1888–89). The public of Don Benito showed that it was suspicious that there might be political interference in the judicial process because of the identity of the primary suspect and principal defendant, Carlos García Paredes, who for many years had been harassing Inés, a girl of humble status. Paredes was the reprobate son of a powerful family, descendant of conquistadors, grandson of a lady-in-waiting to Isabel II and nephew of the Liberal cacique of Don Benito, Senator Enrique Donoso Cortés.
The national (Madrid) press, which had noted the crime in 1902 among the many Crímenes del día, came to recognize the national significance of the trial that took place in 1903. This crime was not just a sensational case of sex and violence seized on to boost circulation. More significantly, it allowed for discussion of the socio-political issues of class and caciquismo that were the stuff of campaigning journalism at a time of crisis in the Restoration system of governance, exacerbated by the 1898 Disaster.
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- By Mitchell Aboulafia, Frederick Adams, Marilyn McCord Adams, Robert M. Adams, Laird Addis, James W. Allard, David Allison, William P. Alston, Karl Ameriks, C. Anthony Anderson, David Leech Anderson, Lanier Anderson, Roger Ariew, David Armstrong, Denis G. Arnold, E. J. Ashworth, Margaret Atherton, Robin Attfield, Bruce Aune, Edward Wilson Averill, Jody Azzouni, Kent Bach, Andrew Bailey, Lynne Rudder Baker, Thomas R. Baldwin, Jon Barwise, George Bealer, William Bechtel, Lawrence C. Becker, Mark A. Bedau, Ernst Behler, José A. Benardete, Ermanno Bencivenga, Jan Berg, Michael Bergmann, Robert L. Bernasconi, Sven Bernecker, Bernard Berofsky, Rod Bertolet, Charles J. Beyer, Christian Beyer, Joseph Bien, Joseph Bien, Peg Birmingham, Ivan Boh, James Bohman, Daniel Bonevac, Laurence BonJour, William J. Bouwsma, Raymond D. Bradley, Myles Brand, Richard B. Brandt, Michael E. Bratman, Stephen E. Braude, Daniel Breazeale, Angela Breitenbach, Jason Bridges, David O. Brink, Gordon G. 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- Edited by Robert Audi, University of Notre Dame, Indiana
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- Book:
- The Cambridge Dictionary of Philosophy
- Published online:
- 05 August 2015
- Print publication:
- 27 April 2015, pp ix-xxx
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- By Paul S. Appelbaum, Elizabeth K. Dollard, Peter Ash, Madelon V. Baranoski, Alec Buchanan, Philip J. Candilis, J. Richard Ciccone, Eric Elbogen, Graham D. Glancy, Robert P. Granacher, Ezra E. H. Griffith, Jeffrey S. Janofsky, Sally Johnson, Joshua Jones, Alyson Kuroski-Mazzei, Li-Wen Grace Lee, Gregory B. Leong, Barbara McDermott, Richard Martinez, Michael A. Norko, John O’Grady, Debra A. Pinals, Marilyn Price, Patricia Ryan Recupero, Phillip J. Resnick, Robert L. Sadoff, Charles Scott, J. Arturo Silva, Sherif Soliman, Aleksandra Stankovic, Robert Weinstock, Kenneth J. Weiss, Robert M. Wettstein, Cheryl Wills, Howard Zonana
- Edited by Alec Buchanan, Yale University, Connecticut, Michael A. Norko, Yale University, Connecticut
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- Book:
- The Psychiatric Report
- Published online:
- 07 September 2011
- Print publication:
- 07 July 2011, pp ix-xii
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- By Leonard A. Adler, Henrik Anckarsäter, L. Eugene Arnold, Philip J. Asherson, Russell Barkley, Joseph Biederman, Andrew D. Blackwell, Jessica Bramham, Thomas E. Brown, Richard Bruggeman, Jan K. Buitelaar, C. Keith Conners, Jonathan H. Dowson, Steve V. Faraone, Christopher Gibbins, Christopher Gillberg, I. Carina Gillberg, Ylva Ginsberg, Laurence L. Greenhill, Julia D. Hunter, Cornelis C. Kan, Ronald C. Kessler, Scott H. Kollins, J. J. Sandra Kooij, Johanna Krause, Jonna Kuntsi, Florence Levy, Stephen P. McDermott, Gráinne McLoughlin, Mitul A. Mehta, Asko Niemela, Eleni Paliokosta, Yannis Paloyelis, Vangelis Pappas, Patricia Quinn, Maria Råstam, Doris Ryffel, David Shaw, Seija Sirviö, Thomas Spencer, Lacramioara Spetie, Siegfried Tuinier, Fiona E. van Dijk, Anne M. D. N. van Lammeren, Wim J. C. Verbeeck, Margaret Weiss, Timothy E. Wilens, Kiriakos Xenitidis
- Edited by Jan K. Buitelaar, Cornelis C. Kan, Philip Asherson, Institute of Psychiatry, London
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- Book:
- ADHD in Adults
- Published online:
- 04 April 2011
- Print publication:
- 03 March 2011, pp vii-ix
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