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16 - The West African Enterprise Network: Business Globalists, Interregional Trade, and U.S. Interventions

from Part Four - U.S. Political and Economic Interests in West Africa

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 September 2012

Anita Spring
Affiliation:
University of Florida
Alusine Jalloh
Affiliation:
University of Texas at Arlington
Toyin Falola
Affiliation:
University of Texas at Austin
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Summary

Introduction

This chapter discusses the “new generation” of African entrepreneurs who were organized into the West African Enterprise Network (WAEN) between 1993 and 2003, as a result of a project funded by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) and other donors. The aim was to “strengthen private sector capacity to pursue regional and international business opportunities and to develop and implement a reform agenda targeting trade and investment.” There was not an absence of trade between the United States and various African countries before this intervention, but some of the changes that this intervention accomplished (for example, enhancing interregional communication and changing cumbersome trade regulations) were helpful to the participant network members themselves and to subsequent trade and interaction between West African countries and the United States. The changes also helped regional trade.

Unlike small-scale informal-sector vendors and other large formal-sector African businesses, WAEN members were and continue to be business globalists. WAEN at its height included thirteen West African country networks. (Two other regional enterprise networks, in East and southern Africa, and a Pan-African network also were formed between 1998 and 2003.) This chapter discusses the collection of data from a sample of male and female network members in Ghana, Mali, and Senegal (interviews were also carried out with members from ten additional African countries in East and southern Africa).

Type
Chapter
Information
The United States and West Africa
Interactions and Relations
, pp. 305 - 324
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2008

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