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PART ONE - PARENT–CHILD NARRATIVES

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Allyssa McCabe
Affiliation:
University of Massachusetts, Lowell
Alison L. Bailey
Affiliation:
University of California, Los Angeles
Gigliana Melzi
Affiliation:
New York University
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Summary

Children develop narrative abilities through the interactions they have with others on a daily basis. The conversations shared between caregivers and children during these interactions serve as a primary sociolinguistic context in which children gain mastery of the skills necessary to produce and share a coherent story in later years. The language used during these conversations both reflects cultural norms and serves to socialize children into culture-specific practices (Ochs & Capps, 2001; Schieffelin & Ochs, 1986).

Interest in family narrative practices across cultures has increased in the last few decades and studies from various disciplines have contributed to our understanding of the multiple ways in which children across the world develop narrative skills (e.g., Fivush & Haden, 2003; Ochs & Capps, 2001). Despite this interest, however, few studies have investigated Latino families' narrative interactions (e.g., Eisenberg, 1985; Schecter & Bayley, 2002; Torres, 1997) and, to our knowledge, even fewer have gone beyond U.S. borders. The first five chapters of this volume address these gaps by examining the multiple ways in which Latin American and U.S. Latino parents contribute to their children's development.

In chapter 2, Caspe and Melzi examine how mothers from three different countries – Peru, Puerto Rico, and the United States– share a wordless book and support their 3-year-olds' participation in the creation of the story. Like personal narrative conversations, book-sharing interactions constitute an everyday context in which mothers and children share stories together.

Type
Chapter
Information
Spanish-Language Narration and Literacy
Culture, Cognition, and Emotion
, pp. 3 - 5
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2008

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References

Buckner, J. P., & Fivush, R., (2000). Gendered themes in family reminiscing. Memory, 8(6), 401–412.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Fivush, R., & Haden, C. A., (2003). Autobiographical memory and the construction of a narrative self: Developmental and cultural perspectives. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.Google Scholar
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Labov, W., & Waletzky, J., (1967). Narrative analysis: Oral versions of personal experience. In Helm, J. (Ed.), Essays on the verbal and visual arts (pp. 12–44). Seattle: University of Washington Press.Google Scholar
Ochs, E., & Capps, L., (2001). Living narrative: Creating lives in everyday storytelling. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Reese, E., Haden, C., & Fivush, R., (1996). Mothers, father, daughters, sons: Gender differences in reminiscing. Research on Language and Social Interaction, 29, 27–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Schecter, S. R., & Bayley, R. (2002). Language as cultural practice: Mexicanos en el Norte. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.Google Scholar
Torres, L. (1997). Puerto Rican discourse: A sociolinguistic study of a New York City suburb. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.Google Scholar

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