Article contents
Dissociative symptoms and REM sleep
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 21 November 2013
Abstract
Llewellyn has written a fascinating article about rapid eye movement (REM) dreams and how they promote the elaborative encoding of recent memories. The main message of her article is that hyperassociative and fluid cognitive processes during REM dreaming facilitate consolidation. We consider one potential implication of this analysis: the possibility that excessive or out-of-phase REM sleep fuels dissociative symptomatology. Further research is warranted to explore the psychopathological ramifications of Llewellyn's theory.
- Type
- Open Peer Commentary
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013
References
- 4
- Cited by
Target article
Such stuff as dreams are made on? Elaborative encoding, the ancient art of memory, and the hippocampus
Related commentaries (28)
A hippocampal indexing model of memory retrieval based on state trajectory reconstruction
A three-legged stool needs a stronger third leg
Beware of being captured by an analogy: Dreams are like many things
Composition and replay of mnemonic sequences: The contributions of REM and slow-wave sleep to episodic memory
Dissociative symptoms and REM sleep
Don't count your chickens before they're hatched: Elaborative encoding in REM dreaming in face of the physiology of sleep stages
Dream and emotion regulation: Insight from the ancient art of memory
Dreaming is not controlled by hippocampal mechanisms
Dreams are made of memories, but maybe not for memory
Dreams, mnemonics, and tuning for criticality
Elaborative encoding during REM dreaming as prospective emotion regulation
From Freud to acetylcholine: Does the AAOM suffice to construct a dream?
Minding the dream self: Perspectives from the analysis of self-experience in dreams
Mnemonic expertise during wakefulness and sleep
Ontological significance of the dream world
REM sleep and dreaming functions beyond reductionism
REM sleep, hippocampus, and memory processing: Insights from functional neuroimaging studies
Some Renaissance, Baroque, and contemporary cultural elaborations of the art of memory
Studying the relationship between dreaming and sleep-dependent memory processes: Methodological challenges
Such stuff as NREM dreams are made on?
Such stuff as psychoses are made on?
The analogy between dreams and the ancient art of memory is tempting but superficial
The ancient art of memory
The method of loci (MoL) and memory consolidation: Dreaming is not MoL-like
The seahorse, the almond, and the night-mare: Elaborative encoding during sleep-paralysis hallucinations?
The secret is at the crossways: Hodotopic organization and nonlinear dynamics of brain neural networks
The spaces left over between REM sleep, dreaming, hippocampal formation, and episodic autobiographical memory
“They who dream by day”: Parallels between Openness to Experience and dreaming
Author response
Such stuff as REM and NREM dreams are made on? An elaboration