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Stimulation of Basipetal Herbicide Translocation with GAF 141

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Peter B. Chykaliuk ,
Thomas F. Peeper  and
Eddie Basler
Peter B. Chykaliuk
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater, OK 74078
Thomas F. Peeper
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater, OK 74078
Eddie Basler
Affiliation:
School of Biological Sci., Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater, OK 74078
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Abstract

GAF 141 [(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid plus N-methylpyrrolidone] increased basipetal translocation of glyphosate [N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine], dicamba (3,6-dichloro-o-anisic acid), and acifluorfen {5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxyl]-2-nitrobenzoic acid} in bean seedlings (Phaseolus vulgaris L. 'Stringless Greenpod′). The GAF 141 was applied as a foliar treatment before or at the same time as herbicide injection into the cotyledonary node. GAF 141 applied 24 h prior to glyphosate, dicamba, or acifluorfen injection enhanced basipetal translocation to the roots and inhibited acropetal translocation to the young shoots. GAF 141 applied simultaneously with the herbicide injection did not have substantial effects on translocation. Greater basipetal translocation of acifluorfen occurred at high (75 ± 5%) than at low relative humidity (35 ± 5%).

Keywords

Phaseolus vulgaris L.dicambaglyphosateacifluorfen
Type
Research Article
Information
Weed Science , Volume 30 , Issue 1 , January 1982 , pp. 6 - 10
Copyright
Copyright © 1982 by the Weed Science Society of America 

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References

Literature Cited

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