Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-cjp7w Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-29T07:35:02.691Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

49: The Interplanetary Plasma and the Heliosphere

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 April 2016

H.J. Fahr

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

This commission is intended to study the following problems: (1) the solar corona, i.e. the region of the origin of the solar wind; (2) the heliosphere, i.e. the region dominated by the supersonic solar wind as it expands through the neutral component of the interstellar medium; (3) the heliospheric interface, i.e. the region in which the interaction between the two counterstreaming magnetized plasmas, the subsonic solar wind and the interstellar medium, takes place. The activities of this commission cover both theoretical and observational investigations of these three regions.

Type
Research Article
Information
Transactions of the International Astronomical Union , Volume 18 , Issue 1 , 1982 , pp. 651 - 665
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1982

References

Gringauz, K.I., Kurt, V.G. et al.: 1980, “The January 3, 1978 event: an example of shock acceleration in interplanetary space”, report at VIII MPAE – Lindau Workshop on acceleration of particles by shock waves throughout interplanetary and interstellar space, Katlenburg-Lindau, FRG, October 1980.Google Scholar
Kurt, V.G., Stolpovsky, V.G. et al.: 1980, “Energetic particle solar wind plasma and magnetic measurements by Prognoz 6 during the large scale interplanetary disturbance of Jan. 3-4, 1978”, preprint KFKI-1980-32, Central Research Institute for Physics, Budapest.Google Scholar
Mineev, Yu. V., Spirkova, E.S. et al.: 1980, “Prognoz A observations of electrons accelerated up to energies of 2 MeV and of the cold plasma between the magnetopause and the bow shock”, preprint KFKI-1980-29.Google Scholar
Gringauz, K.I., Verigin, M.I. et al.: 1979, J. Geophys. Res. 84, 2123.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gringauz, K.I., Verigin, M.I. et al.: 1979, “Low energetic electrons in the Venus optical umbra detected by Venera 9 and 10 – the source of the night ionosphere. Comparison with the Pioneer-Venus satellite measurements”, preprint Pr-534, Space Research Institute, Moscow.Google Scholar
Gringauz, K.I.: 1981, Adv. Space Res. 1, 5, Cospar 1981.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kurt, V.G., Logachev, Yu.I. et al.: 1979, Izv. Acad. Nauk SSSR ser. fiz. 43, 3519.Google Scholar
Kurt, V.G., Logachev, Yu.I. et al.: “Energetic solar particle spectra according to Venera 11 and 12 and Prognoz 5 and 6 measurements”, Proc. 17th ICKC, Paris 1981, Paper SN 2, 1–11.Google Scholar
Kuzhevsky, B.M.: “Some consequences of the application of solar gamma astronomy to solar cosmic ray studies”, Prov. VIIth European Symp. on Cosmic Rays, Leningrad, 1980, p. 263.Google Scholar
Vlasov, V.I., Chashey, I.V. et al.: 1979, Geomag. and Aeron. 19, 401.Google Scholar
Vlasov, V.I.: 1981, Geomag. and Aeron. 21, No. 3; Preprint, FIAN kg 161, 1979.Google Scholar
Shishov, V.I., Vlasov, V.I. et al.: 1981, Geomag. and Aeron. 21, No. 5.Google Scholar
Lotova, N.A. and Chashey, I.V.: 1980, Astron. J. USSR 57, 328.Google Scholar
Blums, D.F. and Lotova, N.A.: 1981, Geomag. and Aeron. 21, 209.Google Scholar
Lotova, N.A. and Chashey, I.V.: 1981, Geomag. and Aeron. 21, 435.Google Scholar
Blums, D.F. and Lotova, N.A.: 1981, Geomag. and Aeron. 21, 9,Google Scholar
Lotova, N.A. and Blums, D.F.: 1980, Geomag. and Aeron. 20, 1124.Google Scholar
Blums, D.F. and Lotova, N.A.: 1981, Geomag. and Aeron. 21, 178.Google Scholar
Toptyghin, I.N.: 1980, Space Sci. Rev. 26, 157.Google Scholar
Bykov, A.M., and Toptyghin, I.N.: Izv. AN SSSR ser. fiz. 44, No. 12, 1980; 45, No. 4, 1981.Google Scholar
Ganov, S.P. and Toptyghin, I.N.: 1979, Radiofizica 22, No. 4.Google Scholar
Vasil’jev, V.N. and Chirkov, A.G.: 1981, Izv. AN SSSR ser fiz. 45, No. 4.Google Scholar
Kocharov, L.G.: 1980, Izv. AN SSSR ser. fiz. 44, No. 12.Google Scholar
Dolginov, A.Z. and Muslimov, A.G.: “Correlation of the interplanetary magnetic field enhancements with the solar wind velocity variations”.Google Scholar
Ahluwalia, H.S.: 1981, Adv. Space Res. 1, 151.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ajello, J.M., Witt, N. and Blum, P.W.: 1979, A & A 73, 260.Google Scholar
Akasofu, S.-L. and Covey, D.N., 1981: Planet. Space Sci. 29, 313.Google Scholar
Artzner, G. et al.: 1981, A & A 100, 205.Google Scholar
Baranov, V.B.: 1981, Comm. on Astrophys. 9, 75.Google Scholar
Baranov, V.B., Lebedev, M.G. and Ruderman, M.S.: 1979, Astrophys. Space Sci. 65, 441.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baranov, V.B., Ermakov, M.K. and Lebedev, M.G.: 1981, Pis’ma v Astr. Zh. 7, 372.Google Scholar
Barker, E.S. et al.: 1980, Ap. J. 242, 383.Google Scholar
Beard, D.B.: 1979, Ap. J. 234, 696.Google Scholar
Błeszynski, S. and Grzedzielski, S.: 1982 (in preparation).Google Scholar
Blum, P.W., Grzedzielski, S. and Witt, N.: 1980, Astrophys. Space Sci. 70, 583.Google Scholar
Blum, P.W., Grzedzielski, S. and Witt, N.: 1981, Adv. Space Res. 1, 197.Google Scholar
Bourgin, M.S.: 1981, Comm. on Astrophys. 9, 157.Google Scholar
Bridge, H.S. et al.: 1981, Science 212, 217.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Broadfoot, A.L. et al.: 1981a, Science 212, 206.Google Scholar
Broadfoot, A.L. et al.: 1981b, J. Geophys. Res. 86, 8259.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, R.A. and Ip, W.-H.: 1981, Science 213, 1493.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruhweiler, F.C. and Yoji, Kondo: 1981, Ap. J. Let. 248, L123.Google Scholar
Cheng, A.F.: 1980, Ap. J. 242, 812.Google Scholar
Clarke, J.T., Moos, H.W., Atreya, S.K. and Lane, A.L.: 1981, Nature 290, 19.Google Scholar
Cook, J.W., Meier, R.R., Brueckner, G.E. and VanHoosier, M.E.: 1981, A & A 97, 394.Google Scholar
Curtis, S.A.: 1981, J. Geophys. Res. 86, 4715.Google Scholar
Danby, J.M. and Camm, G.L.: 1957, MNRAS 117, 50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dessler, A.J.: 1980, Icarus 44, 291.Google Scholar
Dorman, L.I. and Ptuskin, V.S.: 1981, Astrophys. Space Sci. 79, 397.Google Scholar
Eviatar, A. and Siscoe, G.L.: 1980, Geophys. Res. Let. 7, 1085.Google Scholar
Fahr, H.J.: 1974, Space Sci. Rev. 15, 483.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fahr, H.J.: 1978, A & A 66, 103.Google Scholar
Fahr, H.J., Ripken, H.W. and Lay, G.: 1981, A & A 102, 359.Google Scholar
Fahr, H.J., Ripken, H.W. and Lay, G.: 1982, Plasmadust interactions in the solar and cometary environment, Proc. IAU Symp. ERMA IV, Dubrovnik, 1981.Google Scholar
Fisk, L.A., Kozlovsky, B. and Ramaty, R.: 1974, Ap. J. Let. 190, L105.Google Scholar
Fisk, L.A.: 1976, J. Geophys. Res. 81, 4646.Google Scholar
Fisk, L.A.: 1981, Adv. Space Res. 1, 41.Google Scholar
Frisch, P.C.: 1981, Nature 293, 377.Google Scholar
Gosling, J.T. et al.: 1980, J. Geophys. Res. 85, 3431.Google Scholar
Grzedzielski, S.: 1980, Planet. Space Sci. 28, 799.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grzedzielski, S. and Rozmus, W.: 1982 (in preparation).Google Scholar
Haff, D.K., Watson, C.C. and Yung, Yuk L.: 1981, J. Geophys. Res. 86, 6933.Google Scholar
Hakamada, K. and Akasofu, S.-I.: 1981, J. Geophys. Res. 86, 1290.Google Scholar
Holzer, T.E.: 1977, Rev. Geophys. Space Phys. 15, 467.Google Scholar
Johnson, R.E., Lanzerotti, L.J., Brown, W.L., Armstrong, T.P.: 1981, Science 212, 1027.Google Scholar
Jokipii, J.R. and Thomas, B.: 1981, Ap. J. 243, 1115.Google Scholar
Judge, D.L., Wu, F.-U. and Carlson, L.W.: 1980, Science 207, 431.Google Scholar
Keller, H.U., Richter, K. and Thomas, G.E.: 1981, A & A 102, 415.Google Scholar
Keller, H.U. and Thomas, G.E.: 1979, A & A 80, 227.Google Scholar
Kirsch, E.,Krimigis, S.U., Kohl, J.W., Keath, E.P.: 1981a, Geophys. Res. Let. 8, 169.Google Scholar
Kirsch, E., Krimigis, S.M., Ip, W.H., and Gloeckler, G.: 1981b, Nature 292, 718.Google Scholar
Kumar, S. and Broadfoot, A.L.: 1979, Ap. J. 228, 302.Google Scholar
Kunc, J.A.: 1980, Planet. Space Sci. 28, 815.Google Scholar
Leinert, C., Hanner, M. and Pitz, E.: 1978, A & A 63, 183.Google Scholar
McDonald, F.B. et al.: 1981, Ap. J. Let. 246, L 165.Google Scholar
McElroy, M.B. and Young, Y.L.: 1975, Ap. J. 196, 227.Google Scholar
Meier, R.R.: 1977, A & A 55, 211.Google Scholar
Meier, R.R.: 1979, A & A 79, 277.Google Scholar
Mendis, D.A., Hill, J.R., Houpis, H.L.F., Whipple, E.C. Jr.: 1981, Ap. J. 249, 787.Google Scholar
Morfill, G.E. and Grün, E.: 1979, Planet. Space Sci. 27, 1283.Google Scholar
Mukai, T. and Schwehm, G.: 1981, A & A 95, 373.Google Scholar
Mukai, T. and Yamamoto, T.: 1979, P.A.S. Japan 31, 585.Google Scholar
Paresce, F., Fahr, H.J. and Lay, G.: 1981, J. Geophys. Res. 86, 1003.Google Scholar
Petelski, E.F.: 1981, J. Geophys. Res. 86, 4803.Google Scholar
Petelski, E.F., Fahr, H.J., and Ripken, H.W.: 1980a, A & A 87, 20.Google Scholar
Petelski, E.F., Fahr, H.J., and Ripken, H.W.: 1980b, Solar and Interplanetary Dynamics, Dryer & Tandberg-Hanssen (Eds.) p. 159.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pollack, J.B. and Witteborn, F.C.: 1980, Icarus 44, 249.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ripken, H.W. and Fahr, H.J.: 1980, Astron. Mitteilungen 50, 46.Google Scholar
Sandel, B.R. et al.: 1979, Science 206, 962.Google Scholar
Schwenn, R., Rosenbauer, H., Muehlhäuser, K.-H.: 1980, Geophys. Res. Let. 7, 201.Google Scholar
Shemansky, D.E.: 1980, Ap. J. 242, 1266.Google Scholar
Shemansky, D.E., Sandel, B.R. and Broadfoot, A.L.: 1979, J. Geophys. Res. 84, 139.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sittler, E.C., Scudder, J.D. and Bridge, H.S.: 1981, Nature 292, 711.Google Scholar
Smith, B., Shoemaker, E.M. and Kieffer, S.W.: 1979, Nature 280, 738.Google Scholar
Smyth, W.H.: 1981, Ap. J. 246, 344.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stanley, J.E., Singer, S.F., and Alvarez, J.M.: 1979, Icarus 37, 457.Google Scholar
Stone, E.C. and Miner, E.D.: 1981, Science 212, 159.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomas, G.E.: 1978, Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 6, 173.Google Scholar
Trafton, L.: 1981, Revs. Geophys. Space Phys. 19, 43.Google Scholar
Wallis, M.K. and Hassan, M.H.A.: 1978, Planet. Space Sci. 26, 111.Google Scholar
Wallis, M.K. and Wallis, J.: 1979, A & A 78, 41.Google Scholar
Warwick, J.W. et al.: 1979, Science 206, 991.Google Scholar
Weller, C.S. and Meier, R.R.: 1979, Ap. J. 227, 816.Google Scholar
Weller, C.S. and Meier, R.R.: 1981, Ap. J. 246, 386.Google Scholar
Witt, N., Ajello, J.M. and Blum, P.W.: 1979, A & A 73, 272.Google Scholar
Witt, N., Ajello, J.M. and Blum, P.W.: 1981, A & A 95, 80.Google Scholar
Wolfe, J.H. et al.: 1980, Science 207, 403.Google Scholar
Wu, F.-M. and Judge, D.L.: 1979a, Ap. J. 231, 594.Google Scholar
Wu, F.-M. and Judge, D.L.: 1979b, J. Geophys. Res. 84, 979.Google Scholar
Wu, F.-M. and Judge, D.L.: 1980, Ap. J. 239, 389.Google Scholar
Wu, F.-M., Suzuki, K., Carlson, R.W. and Judge, D.L.: 1981, Ap. J. 245, 1145.Google Scholar
Xue-Pu, Zhao and Hundhausen, A.J.: 1981, J. Geophys. Res. 86, 5423.Google Scholar
Zwickl, R.D., Krimigis, S.M., Armstrong, T.P., and Lanzerotti, L.J.: 1980, Geophys. Res. Lett. 7, 453.Google Scholar
Adams, T.F. and Frisch, P.C.: 1977, Ap. J. 212, 300.Google Scholar
Ajello, J.M.: 1978, Ap. J. 222, 1068.Google Scholar
Ajello, J.M., Witt, N. and Blum, P.W.: 1979, A & A 73, 260.Google Scholar
Baker, P.L.: Global physical characteristics of the HI gas, in “The large scale characteristics of the galaxy”, ed. Burton, W.B., IAU Symp. No. 84, D. Reidel, Dordrecht, p. 287, 1979.Google Scholar
Bertaux, J.L. and Blamont, J.E.: 1971, A & A 11, 200.Google Scholar
Bertaux, J.L. and Blamont, J.E.: 1976, Nature 262, 263.Google Scholar
Bertaux, J.L. et al.: 1977, Nature 270, 156.Google Scholar
Bertaux, J.L. et al.: 1976, A & A 46, 19.Google Scholar
Blum, P.W. and Fahr, H.J.: 1976, Astrophys. Space Sci. 39, 321.Google Scholar
Bohlin, R.C., Savage, B.D. and Drake, J.F.: 1978, Ap. J. 224, 132.Google Scholar
Broadfoot, A.L. and Kumar, S.: 1978, Ap. J. 222, 1054.Google Scholar
Butler, D.M., Newman, M.J. and Talbot, R.J.: 1978, Science 201, 522.Google Scholar
Cash, W., Bowyer, S. and Lampton, M.: 1979, A & A 80, 67.Google Scholar
Cowie, L., Jenkins, E.B., Songaila, A., and York, D.G.: 1979, Ap. J. 232, 467.Google Scholar
Davelaar, J., Bleeker, J.A.M. and Deerenberg, A.J.M.: 1980, A & A 92, 231.Google Scholar
Fahr, H.J.: 1974, Space Sci. Rev. 15, 483.Google Scholar
Fahr, H.J.: 1978, A & A 66, 103.Google Scholar
Fahr, H.J.: 1980, Mittg. Astron. Ges. 47, 233.Google Scholar
Fahr, H.J., Lay, G. and Wulf-Mathies, C.: 1978, Space Res. 18, 393.Google Scholar
Fahr, H.J., Ripken, H.W. and Lay, G.: 1981, ASA 102, 359.Google Scholar
Field, G.B., Goldsmith, D.W. and Habing, H.J.: 1969, Ap. J. Let. 155, L149.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Freeman, J., Paresce, F. and Bowyer, S.: 1979, Ap. J. Let. 231, L37.Google Scholar
Freeman, J., Paresce, F., Bowyer, S. and Lampton, M.: 1976, Ap. J. 208, 747.Google Scholar
Freeman, J. et al.: 1977, Ap. J. Let. 215, L83.Google Scholar
Freeman, J., Paresce, F., Bowyer, S. and Lampton, M.: 1980, Astron. Astrophys. 83, 58.Google Scholar
Fried, P.M., Nousek, J.A., Sanders, W.T. and Kraushaar, W.L.: 1980, Ap. J. 242, 987.Google Scholar
Grewing, M.: 1975, A & A 38, 391.Google Scholar
Holzer, T.E.: 1977, Rev. Geophys. Space Phys. 15, 467.Google Scholar
Jenkins, E.B.: 1978a, Ap. J. 219, 845.Google Scholar
Jenkins, E.B.: 1978b, Ap. J. 220, 107.Google Scholar
Keller, H.U., Richter, K. and Thomas, G.E.: 1981, A & A 102, 415.Google Scholar
Kumar, S. and Broadfoot, A.L.: 1978, A & A 69, L5.Google Scholar
Lay, G., Fahr, H.J. and Wulf-Mathies, C.: Spectrometric investigations of He-I/II resonance emissions with a rocket-borne multisensor resonance cell instrumentation, Proc. 5th ESA-PAC Symp. on European Rocket and Balloon Progr. and Related Research, Bournemouth, 1980. (ESA SP-152, 445, 1980).Google Scholar
McClintock, W., Henry, R.C., Linsky, J.L. and Moos, H.W.: 1978, Ap. J. 225, 465.Google Scholar
McCray, R. and Snow, T.P.: 1979, Ann. Rev. Astr. Ap. 17, 213.Google Scholar
McKay, C.P. and Thomas, G.E.: 1978, Geophys. Res. Let. 5, 215.Google Scholar
McKee, C.F. and Ostriker, J.P.: 1977, Ap. J. 218, 148.Google Scholar
Meier, R.R.: 1977, A & A 55, 211.Google Scholar
Meier, R.R.: 1980, A & A 91, 62.Google Scholar
Paresce, F. and Bowyer, S.: 1976, Ap. J. 207, 432.Google Scholar
Paresce, F. and Stern, R.: 1981, Ap. J. 247, 89.Google Scholar
Paresce, F., Bowyer, C.S. and Kumar, S.: 1973, Ap. J. Let. 183, L87.Google Scholar
Paresce, F., Fahr, H.J. and Lay, G.: 1981, J. Geophys. Res. 86, 10038.Google Scholar
Petelski, E.F., Fahr, H.J., Ripken, H.W., Brenning, N., Axnas, I.: 1980, A & A 87, 20.Google Scholar
Radhakrishnan, V.: The observational evidence for an intercloud medium, in Galactic Radio Astronomy, ed. Kerr, F.J. and Simonson, S.C., IAU Symp. No. 60, D. Reidel, Dordrecht, p. 3, 1974.Google Scholar
Ripken, H.W. and Fahr, H.J.: Solar wind interactions with neutral hydrogen inside the orbit of the earth, in Lecture Notes in Physics, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, 1982.Google Scholar
Ripken, H.W. and Fahr, H.J.: Modification of interstellar gas parameters in the heliospheric interface, preprint, 1982.Google Scholar
Rosenbauer, H. and Fahr, H.J.: Direct measurement of the fluid parameters of the nearby interstellar gas, using helium as tracer, Technical Proposal NASA/ESA 1977.Google Scholar
Sandel, B.R., Shemansky, D.E. and Broadfoot, A.L.: 1979, Ap. J. 227, 808.Google Scholar
Scott, J.S., Jensen, E.B. and Roberts, W.W.: 1977, Nature 265, 123.Google Scholar
Shemansky, D.E., Sandel, B.R. and Broadfoot, A.L.: 1979, J. Geophys. Res. 84, 139.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Talbot, R.J. and Newman, M.J.: 1977, Ap. J. Suppl. Ser. 34, 295.Google Scholar
Tanaka, Y. and Bleeker, J.A.M.: 1977, Space Sci. Rev. 20, 815.Google Scholar
Thomas, G.E.: Interaction of interstellar neutral hydrogen and the solar system, AGU Int. Symp. Solar-Terr. Phys., Boulder, Colo., 1976.Google Scholar
Thomas, G.E.: 1978, Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 6, 173.Google Scholar
Thomas, G.E. and Blamont, J.L.: 1976, A & A 51, 283.Google Scholar
Thomas, G.E. and Krassa, R.F.: 1971, A & A 11, 218.Google Scholar
Wallis, M.K.: 1978, Space Res. 18, 401.Google Scholar
Wallis, M.K. and Hassan, M.H.A.: 1978, Planet. Space Sci. 26, 111.Google Scholar
Wallis, M.K. and Wallis, J.: 1979, A & A 78, 41.Google Scholar
Weller, C.S. and Meier, R.R.: 1976, Ap. J. 203, 769.Google Scholar
Weller, C.S. and Meier, R.R.: 1979, Ap. J. 227, 816.Google Scholar
Weller, C.S. and Meier, R.R.: 1981, Ap. J. 246, 386.Google Scholar
White, O.R., ed.: The solar output and its variations, Colorado Associated Universities Press, Boulder, 1977.Google Scholar
Witt, N., Ajello, J.M. and Blum, P.W.: 1979, A & A 73, 272.Google Scholar
Wu, F.M. and Judge, D.L.: 1978, Ap. J. 225, 1045.Google Scholar
Wu, F.M. and Judge, D.L.: 1979, Ap. J. 231, 594.Google Scholar
Wu, F.M. and Judge, D.L.: 1980, Ap. J. 239, 389.Google Scholar
Wulf-Mathies, C. and Blum, P.: 1976, Space Res. 16, 665.Google Scholar