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Electroabsorption study of index-defined semiconducting carbon nanotubes

A direct probe into carbon nanotube excitonic states

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 August 2011

N. Izard ,
E. Gaufrès ,
X. Le Roux ,
S. Kazaoui ,
Y. Murakami ,
D. Marris-Morini ,
E. Cassan ,
S. Maruyama  and
L. Vivien
N. Izard*
Affiliation:
Institut d’Électronique Fondamentale, CNRS-UMR 8622, Univ. Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay, France National Institute of Advance Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305-8565, Japan
E. Gaufrès
Affiliation:
Institut d’Électronique Fondamentale, CNRS-UMR 8622, Univ. Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay, France
X. Le Roux
Affiliation:
Institut d’Électronique Fondamentale, CNRS-UMR 8622, Univ. Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay, France
S. Kazaoui
Affiliation:
National Institute of Advance Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305-8565, Japan
Y. Murakami
Affiliation:
Global Edge Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
D. Marris-Morini
Affiliation:
Institut d’Électronique Fondamentale, CNRS-UMR 8622, Univ. Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay, France
E. Cassan
Affiliation:
Institut d’Électronique Fondamentale, CNRS-UMR 8622, Univ. Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay, France
S. Maruyama
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
L. Vivien
Affiliation:
Institut d’Électronique Fondamentale, CNRS-UMR 8622, Univ. Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay, France
*
ae-mail: nicolas.izard@u-psud.fr
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Abstract

Electroabsorption spectroscopy of well-identified index-defined semiconducting carbon nanotubes is reported. The measurement of high definition electroabsorption spectra allows direct indexation with unique nanotube chirality. Results show that at least for a limited range of diameters, electroabsorption is directly proportional to the exciton binding energy of nanotubes. Electroabsorption is a powerful technique which directly probes into carbon nanotube excitonic states, and may become a useful tool for in situ study of excitons in future nanotube-based photonic devices such as electroabsorption modulators.

Type
Research Article
Information
The European Physical Journal - Applied Physics , Volume 55 , Issue 2: International Symposium on Flexible Organic Electronics 2010 (ISFOE) , August 2011 , 20401
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2011

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