Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-cfpbc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T11:38:43.467Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Donor-acceptor heterojunction solar cells based on perylene dimide and perylene bisbenzimidazole*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 January 2007

S. Erten*
Affiliation:
Ege University, Solar Energy Institute, 35100, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey
F. Meghdadi
Affiliation:
Linz Institute for Organic Solar Cells (LIOS), Physical Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University, 4040 Linz, Austria
S. Gunes
Affiliation:
Linz Institute for Organic Solar Cells (LIOS), Physical Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University, 4040 Linz, Austria
R. Koeppe
Affiliation:
Linz Institute for Organic Solar Cells (LIOS), Physical Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University, 4040 Linz, Austria
N. S. Sariciftci
Affiliation:
Linz Institute for Organic Solar Cells (LIOS), Physical Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University, 4040 Linz, Austria
S. Icli
Affiliation:
Ege University, Solar Energy Institute, 35100, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey
Get access

Abstract

We have fabricated heterojunction solar cells comprising active layers of perylene diimide (PDI) or perylene bisbenzimidazole (CONPER, conjugated perylene dye) as electron acceptor and ZnPC as donor. Bilayer solar cells were produced by successive evaporation of zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPC) and perylene diimide (PDI) or perylene bisbenzimidazole (CONPER) on glass substrates coated with indium doped tin oxide. Active layers with different thickness were evaporated. The bilayer cells were characterized under simulated AM 1.5 illumination (100 mW/cm2). The best results were obtained for the device structure of ITO/PEDOT/ZnPC (40 nm)/perylene bisbenzimidazole (60 nm)/Al (70 nm).

Keywords

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

This paper has been presented at “ECHOS06”, Paris, 28–30 juin 2006.

References

Tang, C.W., Appl. Phys. Lett. 48, 183 (1986) CrossRef
Brabec, C.J., Sariciftci, N.S., Hummelen, J.C., Adv. Funct. Mater. 11, 15 (2001) 3.0.CO;2-A>CrossRef
Bernius, M.T., Inbasekaran, M., O'Briben, J., Wu, W., Adv. Mater. 12, 1737 (2000) 3.0.CO;2-N>CrossRef
Wang, Y.Z., Sun, R.G., Wang, D.K., Swager, T.M., Epstein, A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 2593 (1999) CrossRef
Rostalski, J., Meissner, D., Sol. Energ. Mat. Sol. C. 61, 87 (2000) CrossRef
Westphalen, M., Kreibig, U., Rostalski, J., Lüth, H., Meissner, D., Sol. Energ. Mat. Sol. C. 61, 97 (2000) CrossRef
Takahashi, K., Kuraya, N., Yamaguchi, T., Komura, T., Murata, K., Sol. Energ. Mat. Sol. C. 61, 403 (2000) CrossRef
Pfeiffer, M., Beyer, A., Plönnigs, B., Nollau, A., Fritzz, T., Leo, K., Schlettwein, D., Hiller, S., Wöhrle, D., Sol. Energ. Mat. Sol. C. 63, 83 (2000) CrossRef
M. Hoffmann, K. Schmidt, T. Fritz, T. Hasche, V.M. Agranovich, K. Leo, in Multiphoton and Light Driven Multielectron Processes: Materials, Phenomena, Applications, edited by F. Kajzar, V. Agranovich (NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Kluwer, Dordrecht, the Netherlands, 2000), p. 123
Peumans, P., Yakimov, A., Forrest, S.R., J. Appl. Phys. 93, 7 (2002)
Kampen, T.U., Gavrila, G., Mendez, H., Zahn, D.R.T., Vearey-Roberts, A.R., Evans, D.A., Wells, J., IMcGovern, I., Braun, W., J. Phys.-Condens. Matter 15, 2679 (2003) CrossRef
Yu, G., Gao, J., Hummelen, J.C., Wudl, F., Heeger, A.J., Science 270, 1789 (1995) CrossRef
Grandström, M., Petritsch, K., Arias, A.C., Lux, A., Andersson, M.R., Friend, R.H., Nature 395, 258 (1998)
C.C. Leznoff, Phthalocyanines, Properties and Applications (VCH, New York, 1989)
Hiramoto, M., Fujiwara, H., Yokoyama, M., Appl. Phys. Lett. 58, 1062 (1991) CrossRef
Hiramoto, M., Fukusumi, H., Yokoyama, M., Appl. Phys. Lett. 61, 2580 (1992) CrossRef
Quante, H., Geerts, Y., Müllen, K., Chem. Mater. 9, 495 (1997) CrossRef
S. Erten, F. Meghdadi, S. Gunes, N.S. Sariciftci, S. Icli, in XIX. National Chemistry Conference, Kusadasi, Turkey, 30 September–4 October, 2005
Dincalp, H., Icli, S., J. Photochem. Photobiol: A Chem. 141, 147 (2001)
Hu, W., Matsumura, M., J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 37, 1434 (2004) CrossRef
Scott, J.C., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 21, 521 (2003) CrossRef
Nelson, J., Kirkpatrick, J., Ravirajan, P., Phys. Rev. B 69, 035337 (2004) CrossRef
Singh, V.P., Erickson, O.M., Chao, J.N., J. Appl. Phys. 78, 4538 (1995) CrossRef
Maennig, B., Drechsel, J., Gebeyehu, D., Simon, P., Kozlowski, F., Werner, A., Li, F., Grundmann, S., Sonntag, S., Koch, M., Leo, K., Pfeiffer, M., Hoppe, H., Meissner, D., Sariciftci, N.S., Riedel, I., Dyakonov, V., Parisi, J., Appl. Phys. A Mater. 79, 1 (2004) CrossRef
Th. B. Singh, S. Erten, S. Gunes, C. Zafer, G. Turkmen, B. Kuban, Y. Teoman, N.S. Sariciftci, S. Icli, Org. Electron. 7, 480 (2006); S. Erten, Photochemical actinometry studies under concentrated sun light, Ph.D. Thesis, Ege University, Solar Energy Institute, Izmir, Turkey, 2004 CrossRef
Gregg, B.A., Fox, M.A., Bard, A.J., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111, 3024 (1989) CrossRef
Gregg, B.A., Chem. Phys. Lett. 258, 376 (1996) CrossRef
Yu, W.L., Cao, Y., Pei, J., Huang, W., Heeger, A.J., Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 3270 (2000) CrossRef
Hill, I.G., Schwartz, J., Kahn, A., Org. Electron. 1, 5 (2000) CrossRef