Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-vfjqv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T13:39:29.225Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Climate Change and Global Development: Towards a Post-Kyoto Paradigm?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2023

James Goodman*
Affiliation:
University of Technology Sydney

Abstract

Climate change both reflects and transforms global development. Asymmetries of responsibility, impact and capacity reflect historical and current development hierarchies. At the same time, the imperative to reduce greenhouse gas emissions perversely empowers high-emitting newly industrialising counties. As inter-state negotiations enter a new post-Kyoto paradigm involving emissions reductions for ‘all Parties’ to the UN climate change convention, relations between industrial and industrialising countries, and more broadly between North and South, are re-orientated. This article charts these relations through two decades of United Nations climate negotiations, arguing the need to secure emissions reductions across the industrialising world opens up new possibilities for climate justice.

Type
Symposium
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s) 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anderson, J. (2006) ‘Afterword: Only sustain … the environment, “Anti-globalization,” and the runaway bicycle’ in Johnston, J., Goodman, J., Gismondi, M. (eds) Nature’s Revenge: Reclaiming Sustainability in an Age of Corporate Globalisation, Broadview, Toronto, pp. 245275.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baer, P., Mastrandrea, M. (2006) High Stakes: Designing Emissions Pathways to Reduce the Risk of Dangerous Climate Change, Institute for Public Policy Research, London.Google Scholar
Bello, W. (2002) Deglobalization: Ideas for a New World Economy, Zed, London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bello, W. (2007) ‘The environment movement in the global south: The pivotal fight against global warming’, ZNet, 13 October, available: http://www.zcommunications.org/the-environmental-movement-in-the-global-south-by-walden-bello [accessed 1 February 2012].Google Scholar
Biel, R. (2000) The New Imperialism: Crisis and Contradiction in North/South Relations, Zed Books, London.Google Scholar
Carbon Trade Watch (2007) The Carbon Neutral Myth: Offset Indulgences for Your Climate Sins, Transnational Institute, Amsterdam.Google Scholar
Chicago Council on Global Affairs (2007) Poll finds worldwide agreement that climate change is a threat, 13 March, available: http://www.worldpublicopinion.org/pipa/articles/btenvironmentra/329.php?nid=&id=&pnt=329&lb=bte [accessed 17 January 2012].Google Scholar
Christoff, P. (2006) ‘Post-Kyoto? Post-Bush? Towards an effective “climate coalition of the willing”’, International Affairs, 85(2), pp. 831860.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crowley, K. (2007) ‘Is Australia faking it? The Kyoto Protocol and the Greenhouse Policy challenge’, Environmental Politics, 8(3), pp. 515530.Google Scholar
De Moor, A. (2001) ‘Towards a grand deal on subsidies and climate change’, Natural Resources Forum, 25(2), pp. 167176.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dorsey, M. (2007) ‘Climate knowledge and power: Tales of skeptic tanks, weather gods and sagas for climate (in)justice’, Capitalism, Nature, Socialism, 18(2), pp. 721.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ecoequity, (2007) The right to development in a climate constrained world: The Greenhouse Development Rights Framework, September 2007, Ecoequity, San Francisco.Google Scholar
Foster-Carter, J. (2002) Ecology against Capitalism, Monthly Review Press, New York.Google Scholar
Gill, S. (2002) Power and Resistance in the New World Order, Palgrave Macmillan, London.Google Scholar
Goodman, J. (2009) ‘From global justice to climate justice? Justice ecologism under global warming’, New Political Science, 31(2), pp. 499515.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Group of 77 (2007a) Statement of the Group of 77 and China to the UN on Climate Change in the Intergovernmental Preparatory Meeting of Fifteenth Session of Commission on Sustainable Development, New York, 28 February 2007.Google Scholar
Group of 77 (2007b) Statement of the Group of 77 and China at the High-Level Event on Climate Change Entitled: The Future In Our Hands: Addressing The Leadership Challenge Of Climate Change, New York, 24 September 2007.Google Scholar
Harvey, D. (2010) The Enigma of Capital, Profile Books, London.Google Scholar
Held, D., Kaya, A. (eds) (2007) Global Inequality: Patterns and Explanations, Polity, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Hornborg, A. (2001) The Power of the Machine: Global Inequalities of Economy, Technology and Environment, Rowan and Littlefield, Lanham.Google Scholar
Institute for Policy Studies (2003) The Pillars of Power: How the Free Trade Agenda Promotes Dirty Energy, IPS/SEEN, Amsterdam.Google Scholar
Jordan, A. (1994) ‘Financing the UNCED agenda: The controversy over additionality’, Environment, 36(3), pp. 1630.Google Scholar
Kasa, S., Gullberg, A., Hegelund, G. (2007) ‘The Group of 77 in the international climate negotiations: Recent developments and future directions’, International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, 8(2), pp. 113127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kovel, J. (2007) The Enemy of Nature: The End of Capitalism or the End of the World, Zed Press, London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kufour, E. (1996 [1992]) ‘South refuses to compromise sovereignty’, Statement of the Group of 77, Earth Island Journal, 7(3), pp. 810.Google Scholar
Lohmann, L. (2006) ‘Carbon trading: A critical conversation on climate change, privatization and power’, Development Dialogue, 48, Dag Hammarskjöld Centre, Uppsala.Google Scholar
McMichael, P. (2003) Globalisation, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Metz, B., Davidson, O., Bosch, P., Dave, R., Meyer, L. (eds) (2007) Climate Change 2007: Mitigation. Contribution of Working Group III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Summary for Policymakers, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Möhner, A., Klein, R. (2007) The global environment facility: Funding for adaptation or adapting to funds? Climate and Energy Working Paper, The Stockholm Environment Institute, Stockholm.Google Scholar
Mutt, M. (2007) The biofuels boom: Curse or blessing, Sustainable Development Update, 4, Stockholm University, Stockholm.Google Scholar
Nduru, M. (2007) Poverty reduction and climate change inextricably linked, say activists, Inter Press Service, available: http://ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=38055 [accessed 17 January, 2012].Google Scholar
O’Connor, J. (1998) Natural Causes: Essays in Ecological Marxism, Guilford Press, New York.Google Scholar
O’Riordan, T., Jordan, A. (1997) ‘The Group of 77 and global environmental politics’, Global Environmental Change, 7(3), pp. 295297.Google Scholar
Obasi, G., Topfer, K. (2000) Emissions scenarios, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Special Report of Working Group 3, Geneva.Google Scholar
Okereke, C. (2008) Global Justice and Neoliberal Environmental Governance, Routledge, Abingdon.Google Scholar
Parks, B., Roberts, J. (2008) ‘Inequality and the global climate regime: Breaking the north-south impasse’, International Affairs, 21(4), pp. 621648.Google Scholar
Parry, O., Canziani, O., Palutikof, J., van der Linden, P., Hanson, C. (eds) (2007) Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Pasternak, J. (2007) ‘Climate isn’t part of World Bank equation’, Los Angeles Times, August 12, available: http://articles.latimes.com/2007/aug/12/nation/na-emitside12 [accessed 17 January 2012].Google Scholar
Paterson, M., Grub, M. (1992) ‘The international politics of climate change’, International Affairs, 68(2), pp. 293310.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Paterson, M., Newell, P. (2010) Climate Capitalism, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Pieterse, J. N. (2004) Globalization or Empire?, Routledge, London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pronove, G. (2007) ‘Can trade be an instrument of climate policy?’ in Najan, A., et al (eds) Trade and Environment: A Resource Book, International Institute for Sustainable Development, Manitoba, pp. 6367.Google Scholar
Raworth, K. (2007) Adapting to climate change: What’s needed in developing countries and who should pay, Oxfam International Briefing Paper 104, Oxfam International, London.Google Scholar
Roberts, T., Parks, B. (2006) A Climate of Injustice, MIT Press, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Salleh, A. (ed.) (2010) Eco-Sufficiency and Global Justice, Spinifex Press, Melbourne.Google Scholar
Schwartz, P., Randall, D. (2003) An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario, and its Implications for US National Security, Pentagon, Washington.Google Scholar
Simms, A., Magrath, J., Reid, H. (2004) Up in Smoke, New Economics Foundation, London.Google Scholar
Smith, N. (2006) ‘Nature as accumulation strategy’, in Panitch, L., Leys, C. (eds) Coming to Terms With Nature: Socialist Register 2007, Merlin Press, London, pp. 1637.Google Scholar
Stern, N. (2007) The economics of climate change: The Stern Review, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
UNDP (United Nations Development Program) (2008) Fighting climate change: Human solidarity in a Divided world, Human Development Report 2007/8, UNDP, New York/Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
UN (United Nations) (1998) Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, UNFCCC, Bonn.Google Scholar
UN (2007a) Sustainable Bioenergy: A Framework for Decision-Makers, United Nations Energy, New York.Google Scholar
UN (2007b) The future in our hands: Addressing the leadership challenge of climate change, Chair Summary, UN Headquarters, New York, 24 September, available: http://www.un.org/sg/statements/index.asp?nid=2755 [accessed 17 January 2012].Google Scholar
UN (2011a) Outcome of the work of the Ad Hoc Working Group on Further Commitments for Annex I Parties under the Kyoto Protocol, UNFCCC, Bonn, available: http://unfccc.int/files/meetings/durban_nov_2011/decisions/application/pdf/awgkp_outcome.pdf [accessed 17 January 2012].Google Scholar
UN (2011b) Establishment of an Ad Hoc Working Group on the Durban Platform for Enhanced Action, UNFCCC, Bonn, available: http://unfccc.int/files/meetings/durban_nov_2011/decisions/application/pdf/cop17_durbanplatform.pdf [accessed 17 January 2012].Google Scholar
Walker, C. (2007) Australian government must commit to more climate change adaptation funding, Media release, 29 May 2007, Friends of the Earth Australia, Melbourne.Google Scholar
Williams, M. (1997) ‘The Third World and global environmental negotiations: Interests, institutions and ideas’, Global Environmental Politics, 5(3), pp. 4869.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
World Bank (2006) Clean Energy and Development: Towards an Investment Framework, World Bank Environmentally and Socially Sustainable Development and Infrastructure Vice Presidencies, World Bank, Washington DC.Google Scholar
World Commission on Environment and Development (1987) Our Common Future, Oxford University Press, Oxford.Google Scholar
World Resources Institute (2007) Climate Analysis Indicators Tool (CAIT), available: http://www.cait.wri.org/ [accessed 17 January 2012].Google Scholar