Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-r5zm4 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-16T19:33:44.219Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Structure and Evolution of Planetary Nebula Haloes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 May 2016

Matthias Steffen
Affiliation:
Astrophysikalisches Institut Potsdam, Germany
Detlef Schönberner
Affiliation:
Astrophysikalisches Institut Potsdam, Germany

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The density structure of the extended haloes of Planetary Nebulae (PN) is generally believed to reflect the previous history of heavy mass loss during the final stages of stellar evolution on the asymptotic giant-branch (AGB). In this review, we discuss different interpretations of the observed PN halo structures in the light of recent numerical simulations combining detailed AGB and post-AGB stellar evolution calculations with time-dependent hydrodynamical wind models.

Type
Part VII: Nebular Morphology and Dynamics
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2003 

References

Arndt, T.U., Fleischer, A.J., & Sedlmayr, E. 1997, A&A, 327, 614 Google Scholar
Balick, B. 1987, AJ, 94, 671 Google Scholar
Balick, B., Gonzalez, G., & Frank, A. 1992, ApJ, 392, 582 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blöcker, T. 1995, A&A, 297, 727 Google Scholar
Chu, Y.-H., Jacoby, G. H., & Arendt, R. 1987, ApJS, 64, 529 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Corradi, R. L. M., Schönberner, D., Steffen, M., & Perinotto, M. 2000, A&A, 354, 1071 Google Scholar
Duncan, J.C. 1937, ApJ, 86, 496 Google Scholar
Frank, A. 1994, AJ, 107, 261 Google Scholar
Haijan, A.R., Frank, A., Balick, B., & Terzian, Y. 1997, ApJ, 477, 226 Google Scholar
Marten, H., & Schönberner, D., 1991, A&A, 248, 590 Google Scholar
Marten, H., & Szczerba, R. 1997, A&A, 325, 1132 Google Scholar
Mellema, G. 1994, A&A, 290, 915 Google Scholar
Olofsson, H., Bergman, P., Lucas, R., et al. 2000, A&A, 353, 583 Google Scholar
Plait, P., & Soker, N. 1990, AJ, 99, 1883 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pauldrach, A., Puls, J., Kudritzki, R.-P., et al. 1988, A&A, 207, 123 Google Scholar
Rauch, T., Köppen, J., Napiwotzki, R., & Werner, K. 1999, A&A, 347, 169 Google Scholar
Schönberner, D., Steffen, M., Stahlberg, J., et al. 1997, in Advances in Stellar Evolution, Rood, R.T. & Renzini, A., Cambridge: University Press, 146 Google Scholar
Simis, Y.J.W., Icke, V., & Dominik, C. 2001, A&A, 371, 205 Google Scholar
Steffen, M., Szczerba, R., & Schönberner, D. 1998, A&A, 337, 149 Google Scholar
Steffen, M., & Schönberner, D. 2000, A&A, 357, 180 Google Scholar
Steffen, M., & Schönberner, D. 2001, in Post-AGB objects as a phase of stellar evolution , eds. Szczerba, R. & Gorny, S.K., Kluwer, p. 131 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Trimble, V., & Sackmann, I.-J. 1978, MNRAS, 182, 97 Google Scholar
Tylenda, R. 1986, A&A, 156,217 Google Scholar
Vassiliadis, E., & Wood, P.R. 1992, Proc. Astron. Soc. Austr., 10 (1), 30 Google Scholar
Vassiliadis, E., & Wood, P.R. 1993, ApJ, 413, 641 Google Scholar
Winters, J.M., Le Bertre, T., Jeong, K.S., et al. 2000, A&A, 361, 641 Google Scholar