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Observations of Magnetic Fields on Late-Type Stars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 August 2017

Geoffrey W. Marcy*
Affiliation:
Lick Observatory, Board of Studies in Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz

Abstract

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The “Robinson” method for measuring magnetic fields on solar- and late-type stars is reviewed. The results of such measurements for a sample of 29 G and K main-sequence stars are presented. The area covering-factors of magnetic regions are greater in the K dwarfs than in the G dwarfs, but no spectral-type dependence is found for the field strengths, contrary to expectations of some flux-tube models. The dependence of Ca II H and K emission on magnetic fields and Teff is consistent with theoretical expectations for “slow-mode” mhd wave-generation rates, but inconsistent with those of other mhd modes. Coronal soft X-ray fluxes correlate well with the magnetic fields, and it is argued that Alfvén waves are the likely energy-transport mechanism. Surface magnetic fluxes vary with rotation as , depending on spectral type.

Type
I. Magnetic Fields in Stellar Photospheres
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1983 

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