Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T00:29:13.018Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Trajectory towards Marginality: How do Older Australians find themselves Dependent on the Private Rental Market?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 August 2012

Alan Morris*
Affiliation:
The School of Social Sciences, University of New South Wales E-mail: a.morris@unsw.edu.au

Abstract

For older Australians being dependent on the private rental market is usually associated with serious financial hardship and insecurity. The article examines the housing careers of older Australians who are dependent on the private rental market. After sketching the policy context, it uses in-depth interviews and a biographical approach to explore their trajectory into the private rental market. Divorce, separation and widowhood were key factors, especially for women, as were poor employment histories and ill-health. The crucial factor was an inability to access social housing. The neglect of this housing tenure has meant that supply is very limited and it is reserved primarily for people with complex needs.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Atkinson, R. and Jacobs, K. (2008) Public Housing in Australia: Stigma, Home and Opportunity, Hobart: Housing and Community Research Unit, University of Tasmania.Google Scholar
Atterhog, M. (2006) ‘The effect of government policies on home ownership rates: an international survey and analysis’, in Doling, J. and Elsinga, M. (eds.), Home Ownership – Getting In, Getting From, Getting Out, Part 2, Amsterdam: Delft University Press.Google Scholar
Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) (2008) 2006 ‘Census, unpublished data’, ABS, Canberra.Google Scholar
Australian Council of Social Service (ACOSS) and National Shelter (2003) Rent Assistance: Does It Deliver Affordability?, Sydney: ACOSS.Google Scholar
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) (2007) Older Australians at a Glance, Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare.Google Scholar
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) (2010) A Profile of Social Housing in Australia, Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare.Google Scholar
Babacan, A., Chamberlain, C., Cullen, G., Dockery, M., Stoakes, A. and Wood, G. (2006) The Implications of Loss of Partner for Older Private Renters, AHURI Positioning Paper No. 93, Melbourne: Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute.Google Scholar
Beer, A. and Faulkner, D. (2009) 21st Century Housing Careers and Australia's Housing Future, AHURI Final Report, 128, Melbourne: Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute.Google Scholar
Clapham, D. (2002) ‘Housing pathways: a post-modern analytical framework’, Housing, Theory and Society, 19, 2, 5768.Google Scholar
Clapham, D. (2003) ‘Housing and support in later life’, paper presented at the HAS Conference, University of York.Google Scholar
Clapham, D., Means, R. and Munro, M. (1993) ‘Housing, the life-course and older people’, in Arber, S. and Evandrou, M. (eds.), Ageing, Independence and the Life-Course, London: Jessica Kingsley.Google Scholar
Coleman, L. and Watson, S. (1987) Women over Sixty: A Study of the Housing, Economic and Social Circumstances of Older Women, Canberra: Australian Institute of Urban Studies.Google Scholar
Faulkner, D. (2007) ‘The older population and changing housing careers: implications for housing provision’, Australasian Journal on Ageing, 26, 4, 152–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Forrest, R. and Kemeny, J. (1984) Careers and Coping Strategies: Micro and Macro Aspects of the Trend Towards Owner Occupation, Bristol: University of Bristol.Google Scholar
Forrest, R. and Murie, A. (1991) ‘Housing markets, labour markets and housing histories’, in Allan, J. and Hamnett, C. (eds.), Housing Markets and Labour Markets, London: Unwin Hyman, pp. 6393.Google Scholar
Gearing, B. and Dant, T. (1990) ‘Doing biographical research’, in Pearce, S. (ed.), Researching Social Gerontology, London: Sage.Google Scholar
Gurney, C. and Means, R. (1993) ‘The meaning of home in later life people’, in Arber, S. and Evandrou, M. (eds.), Ageing, Independence and the Life-Course, London: Jessica Kingsley.Google Scholar
Heywood, A. (2011) The End of the Affair: Implications of Declining Home Ownership, London: The Smith Institute, http://www.smith-institute.org.uk/file/The%20End%20of%20the%20Affair%20-%20implications%20of%20declining%20home%20ownership.pdf [accessed 26.12.2011].Google Scholar
Johnston, C. (2002) Rent Assistance to Private and Community Sector Tenants, Sydney: Shelter, NSW.Google Scholar
Kemeny, J. (1977) ‘A political sociology of home ownership in Australia’, Journal of Sociology, 13, 1, 4752.Google Scholar
Kendig, H. (1984) ‘Housing careers, life cycle and the residential market: implications for the housing market’, Urban Studies, 21, 3, 271–83.Google Scholar
Marston, G. (2004) Social Policy and Discourse Analysis: Policy Change in Public Housing, Aldershot: Ashgate.Google Scholar
McIntosh, G. (1997) Reforming Public Housing, Current Issues, Brief 31, 1996–97, Canberra: Parliament of Australia, Parliamentary Library.Google Scholar
Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research (2011) Poverty Lines, Australia, March quarter, 2011, Melbourne: University of Melbourne, http://melbourneinstitute.com/downloads/publications/Poverty%20Lines/Poverty%20lines%20Australia%20March%202011.pdf [accessed 26.12.2011].Google Scholar
Morris, A. (2009a) ‘Living on the margins: comparing older private renters and older public housing tenants in Sydney, Australia’, Housing Studies, 24, 5, 697711.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morris, A. (2009b) ‘Contentment and suffering: the impact of Australia's housing policy and tenure on older Australians’, Australian Journal of Social Issues, 44, 4, 363–77.Google Scholar
National Housing Supply Council (2011) State of Supply Report, 2011, Canberra: Department of Sustainability, Environment, Population and Communities, Australian Government.Google Scholar
New South Wales Government (2011) Rent and Sales Report No. 96, Sydney: New South Wales Government, Department of Housing, http://www.housing.nsw.gov.au/NR/rdonlyres/7B8407E4-8BF2-4F74-ADEC-FB7EA81296A6/0/RSReport96.pdf [accessed 26.12.2011].Google Scholar
O'Sullivan, A. and De Decker, P. (2007) ‘Regulating the private rental housing market in Europe’, European Journal of Homelessness, 1, 95117.Google Scholar
Parnell, S. (2008) ‘States add to housing problem’, The Australian, 21 April, http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business-old/property/states-add-to-housing-problem/story-e6frg9gx-1111116115967 [accessed 10.08.2011].Google Scholar
Phillipson, C. (2007) ‘The “elected” and the “excluded”: sociological perspectives on the experience of place and community in old age’, Ageing and Society, 27, 3, 321–42.Google Scholar
Saunders, P. (1990) A Nation of Home Owners, London: Unwin Hyman.Google Scholar
Shelter (2011) Research Report Shelter Private Rent Watch: Report One, Analysis of Local Rent Levels and Affordability, London: Shelter, http://england.shelter.org.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0008/386828/Private_Rent_Watch_Report_1.pdf [accessed 26.12.2011].Google Scholar
Shelter, New South Wales (2011) Housing in Australia: A Factsheet, Sydney: Shelter, New South Wales, http://www.shelternsw.org.au/docs/fly-factsheet-australia.pdf [accessed 26.12.2011].Google Scholar
Sixsmith, A. and Sixsmith, J. (2008) ‘Ageing in place in the United Kingdom’, Ageing International, 32, 3, 219–35.Google Scholar
Victorian Government (2010) Inquiry into the Adequacy and Future Direction of Public Housing in Victoria, Melbourne: Victoria Government, http://www.parliament.vic.gov.au/images/stories/committees/fcdc/inquiries/56th/ph/transcripts/T19_COTAVic_11-Feb-10.pdf [accessed 26.12.2011].Google Scholar
Whitehead, C. and Scanlon, K. (2007) ‘Social housing in Europe’, in Whitehead, C. and Scanlon, K. (eds.), Social Housing in Europe, London: London School of Economics.Google Scholar
Wilkinson, J. (2005) Affordable Housing in NSW: Past to Present, Briefing Paper 14/05, Sydney: New South Wales Parliament, http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/prod/parlment/publications.nsf/0/c43281eba16c7f36ca2570c40003081c/$FILE/Finalaffordable.pdf [accessed 26.12.2011].Google Scholar
Winter, I. and Stone, W. (1998) Social Polarisation and Housing Careers, Working Paper, Melbourne: Australian Institute of Family Studies.Google Scholar
Yates, J. and Bradbury, B. (2010) ‘Home ownership as a (crumbling) fourth pillar of social insurance in Australia‘, Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 25, 2, 193211.CrossRefGoogle Scholar