Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-4rdrl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-24T11:13:45.000Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Inserted defects in bone after radiotherapy using exoelectron emission technique

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 December 2008

M. Zakaria
Affiliation:
Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Nanotechnologies, Riga Technical University, Kalku Street 1, Riga 1658, Latvia
Y. Dekhtyar
Affiliation:
Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Nanotechnologies, Riga Technical University, Kalku Street 1, Riga 1658, Latvia
V. Noskov
Affiliation:
Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Nanotechnologies, Riga Technical University, Kalku Street 1, Riga 1658, Latvia
T. Bogucharska
Affiliation:
Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Nanotechnologies, Riga Technical University, Kalku Street 1, Riga 1658, Latvia
Get access

Abstract

This article deals with the estimation of inserted defects in bone material by photons used for radiation therapy, for instance, to treat carcinogenic diseases including bone cancer. However, there are side effects by radiation on structures of bones. Structure alters electron density of states that, in time, influences biomedical reactions on bone life condition. Exoelectron emission (EEE) phenomenon underlies a new electron spectroscopy to explore alteration of the electronic structurally dependence properties of bone material. The influence of photons with different energies and the dose rate on the bone structure is discussed. The bone EEE response is not linear on the dose rate and probably is connected with interaction of radiation induced centers responsible for EEE process. EEE structural changes have varied with energy variety of doses used in radiotherapy.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bogucharska, T., Dekhtyar, Yu., Pavlenko, A., Pavlenko, I., Katashev, A., Katasheva, Yu., Zakaria, M. (2000) Technology to prepare the bone for exoemission test, Latv. J. Phys. Tech. Sc. 6, 244-247.
Dekhtyar Yu. (1981) Exoelectron Emission of Silicon having Structural Defects, Ph.D. thesis, Riga Technical University, pp. 1-120.
Dekhtyar, Yu. (2000) Exoemission for Studying Synergetic Phenomena, Riga, Latv. J. Phys. Tech. Sci. 6, 119.
Dekhtyar, Y., Katashev, A. (1996) Electron Structure of Bone Surface Layer Affected with Ultraviolet Radiation, Med. Biol. Engineer. Comp. 34, 177-178.
Dekhtyar, Y., Katashev, A. (1997) Exoemission Centers Discovered at Neutral Composite Material (Bone Tissue) Interface, Sci. Rep. Opole Tech. Univ. Ser. Phys. 20, 129-134.
Demster D.W. (2000) Remodeling of Bone, “Osteoporosis: Etiology, diagnosis and treatment”, In B.L. Riggs, L.J. Melton III (Eds.). Nevskii Dialekt, St. Petersburg, Russian edition, pp. 85-108.
Eriksen, E.F., Kassem, M. (1992) The Cellular Basis of Bone Remodelling, Triangle 31, 45-57.
Katz J.L. (1995) The Biomedical Engineering Handbook, CRC Press Inc., J.D. Bronzino, pp. 273-289.
Schakenraad J.M. (1996) Cells: Their Surfaces and Interaction with Materials, “Biomaterials Science”, In B.D. Ratner, A.S. Hoffman, F.J. Schoen, J.E. Lemons (Eds). Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 141-147.
Zakaria M., Bogucharska T., Noskov V., Dekhtyar Y. (2005) Technologies to Explore Gamma Radiation Influence on Structurally Depended Exoemission Properties of Bone, In J. Valentin (Ed.), proceedings of Nordic Society for Radiation Protection. Proceedings of the XIV ordinary meeting: Radiological Protection in Transition, Rättvik (Sweden), August 27-31, 2005. SSI Rapport 2005:5 Stockholm: Swedish Radiation Protection Authority, pp. 47-50.
Zakaria M., Dekhtyar Yu., Noskov V., Bogucharska T. (2006a) Exoemission Instrument and Technology To Explore Gamma Radiation Influence on Bones, Physica Medica XXII, 47-49.
Zakaria M., Dekhtyar Y., Bogucharska T., Noskov V. (2006b) Exploring Gamma Radiation Effect On Exoelectron Emission Properties Of Bone, Proceedings of the Second European International Radiation Protection Association IRPA CongressRadiation protection: From Knowledge to Action”, May 15-19, 2006, Paris, France.
Zakaria M. (2007) Exoemission Instrument and Technology to Explore Gamma Radiation Influence on Bones, Ph.D. thesis, RTU Printing House, ISBN 978-9984-32-721-1, Riga Technical University, Riga, Latvia.