Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-tj2md Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T19:30:38.870Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

University of Waikato Radiocarbon Dates I

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

Alan G Hogg
Affiliation:
Radiocarbon Dating Laboratory, University of Waikato, Private Bag, Hamilton, New Zealand
David J Lowe
Affiliation:
Earth Sciences Department, University of Waikato, Private Bag, Hamilton, New Zealand
Chris H Hendy
Affiliation:
Chemistry Department, University of Waikato, Private Bag, Hamilton, New Zealand
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The radiocarbon dating laboratory at Waikato was established in 1975, primarily as a research tool in the fields of geomorphology, volcanology, tephrostratigraphy, coastal studies, and paleolimnology, to cope with the increasing supply of late Quaternary lake sediment, wood, peat, and shell samples submitted by University staff and postgraduate students undertaking research in the North Island of New Zealand. The method employed is scintillation counting of benzene using the procedures and vacuum systems designed by H A Polach for the Australian National University (ANU) Radiocarbon Dating Research Laboratory (Hogg, 1982). This date list reports on samples submitted by University of Waikato researchers and assayed in the Waikato laboratory mainly between 1979 and 1985. Other dates on material submitted by individuals working in other organizations in New Zealand, and overseas, are to be reported later.

Type
Date Lists
Copyright
Copyright © The American Journal of Science 

References

Bell, J M and Clarke, E de C, 1909, The geology of the Whangaroa Subdivision, Hokianga Division: New Zealand Geol Surv Bull, no. 8.Google Scholar
Bellwood, P, 1978, Archaeological research at Lake Mangakaware, Waikato, 1968–1970: Otago Univ, Studies in prehist anthropol, v 12.Google Scholar
Björck, S and Håkansson, S, 1982, Radiocarbon dates from Late Weichselian lake sediments in South Sweden as a basis for chronostratigraphic subdivision: Boreas, v 11, p 141150.Google Scholar
Blake, S, Smith, I E M and Wilson, C J N, 1986, The Waimihia Pumice: insights on magma dynamics and mixing at Taupo, New Zealand, in Internatl Volcanol cong, Feb 1–9, 1986, Auckland-Hamilton-Rotorua, New Zealand, Abs, p 3.Google Scholar
Boubćc, J A T (ms), 1983, Past and present benthic fauna of Lake Maratoto with special reference to the Chironomidae: DPhil thesis, Univ Waikato.Google Scholar
Cole, J W and Nairn, I A, 1975, Catalogue of the active volcanoes and solfatara fields of New Zealand: Internatl Assoc Volcanol & Chem Earth's Interior, no. 22.Google Scholar
Cotton, C A, 1958, Geomorphology: Christchurch, Whitcombe and Tombs, 505 p.Google Scholar
Currie, L A and Polach, H A, 1980, Exploratory analysis of the international radiocarbon cross-calibration data: Consensus values and interlaboratory error; Preliminary note, in Stuiver, M and Kra, RS, eds, Internatl 14C conf, 10th, Proc: Radiocarbon, v 22, no. 3, p 933935.Google Scholar
Cutherbertson, A S (ms), 1981, The Hinuera Formation in the southern Hauraki lowland, central North Island: MSc thesis, Univ Waikato.Google Scholar
Davidson, J M, 1981, The Polynesian foundation, in Oliver, W H and Williams, B R, eds, The Oxford history of New Zealand: Wellington, Oxford Univ Press, p 327.Google Scholar
Davoren, A, 1978, A survey of New Zealand peat resources: Water & Soil Tech Pub, no. 14.Google Scholar
Froggatt, P C, 1981a, Motutere Tephra Formation and redefinition of Hinemaiaia Tephra Formation, Taupo Volcanic Centre, New Zealand: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 24, p 99105.Google Scholar
Froggatt, P C, 1981b, Karapiti Tephra Formation: a 10,000 years bp rhyolitic tephra from Taupo: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 24, p 9598.Google Scholar
Froggatt, P C, 1982, Review of methods of estimating rhyolitic tephra volumes; applications to the Taupo Volcanic Zone, New Zealand: Jour Volcanol Geotherm Research, v 14, p 301318.Google Scholar
Grant-Taylor, T L and Rafter, T A, 1966, New Zealand natural radiocarbon measurements I–V: Radiocarbon, v 5, p 118162.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Green, J D, 1979, Palaeolimnological studies on Lake Maratoto, North Island, New Zealand, in Horie, S, ed, Paleolimnology of Lake Biwa and the Japanese Pleistocene, v 7, p 416438.Google Scholar
Green, J D and Lowe, D J, 1985, Stratigraphy and development of c.17 000 year old Lake Maratoto, North Island, New Zealand, with some inferences about postglacial climatic change: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 28, p 675699.Google Scholar
Green, J D, McGlone, M S, Lowe, D J and Boubée, J A T, 1984, Aspects of the developmental history of Lake Maratoto, North Island, New Zealand: Verh Internatl Vereinigung f Limnol, v22, p 1416.Google Scholar
Harper, M A, Howorth, R and McLeod, M, 1986, Late Holocene diatoms in Lake Poukawa: effects of airfall tephra and changes in depth: New Zealand Jour Marine Freshwater Res, v 20, p 107118.Google Scholar
Healy, J, 1964, Stratigraphy and chronology of late Quaternary volcanic ash in Taupo, Rotorua, and Gisborne districts. Part 1. Dating of the younger volcanic eruptions of the Taupo region: New Zealand Geol Surv Bull, no. 73, p 742.Google Scholar
Hodder, A P W, 1981, Titanomagnetites in tephras: some implications from crystal field the ory: Chem Geol, v 32, p 103118.Google Scholar
Hodder, A P W, 1983, Diapiric replenishment of magma chambers and triggering of volcanism in the Taupo Volcanic Zone, New Zealand: Chem Geol, v 38, p 275285.Google Scholar
Hodder, A P W and Wilson, A T, 1976, Identification and correlation of thinly bedded tephra: the Tirau and Mairoa ashes: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 19, p 663682.Google Scholar
Hogg, A G, 1982, Radiocarbon dating at the University of Waikato, New Zealand: Univ Waikato, Dept Earth Sci Occasional Rept, no. 8.Google Scholar
Hogg, A G and McCraw, J D, 1983, Late Quaternary tephras of Coromandel Peninsula, North Island, New Zealand: a mixed peralkaline and calcalkaline tephra sequence: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 26, p 163187.Google Scholar
Howorth, R, Froggatt, P C and Robertson, S M, 1980, Late Quaternary volcanic ash stratigraphy of the Poukawa area, central Hawke's Bay, New Zealand: New Zealand four Geol Geophys, v 23, p 487491.Google Scholar
Howorth, R, Froggatt, P C, Vucetich, C G and Collen, J D, eds, 1981, Tephra workshop, June 30–July 1, 1980, Victoria Univ Wellington Proc: Geol Dept, Victoria Univ Wellington Pub no. 20.Google Scholar
Hume, T M, Sherwood, A M and Nelson, C S, 1975, Alluvial sedimentology of the Upper Pleistocene Hinuera Formation, Hamilton Basin, New Zealand: Jour Royal Soc New Zealand, v 5, p 421462.Google Scholar
Irving, R, Skinner, M and Thompson, K, 1984, Kopuatai peat dome—a vegetation survey: Univ Waikato & Dept Lands & Survey, Hamilton.Google Scholar
Jowsey, P C, 1966, An improved peat sampler: New Phytologist, v 65, p 245248.Google Scholar
Kellett, R L (ms), 1985, Paleosecular variation of the geomagnetic field recorded in recent lake sediments from the Hamilton Basin: BSc(Hons) dissert, Victoria Univ Wellington.Google Scholar
Lowe, D J, 1984, International project on the palaeolimnology of Lake Omapere—a preliminary report: Geol Soc New Zealand Newsletter no. 64, p 48.Google Scholar
Lowe, D J, 1985, Application of impulse radar to continuous profiling of tephra-bearing lake sediments and peats: an initial evaluation: New Zealand Tour Geol Geophys, v 28, p 667674.Google Scholar
Lowe, D J, 1986a, Revision of the age and stratigraphic relationships of Hinemaiaia Tephra and Whakatane Ash, North Island, New Zealand, using distal occurrences in organic deposits: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 29, p 6173.Google Scholar
Lowe, D J, 1986b, Controls on the rates of weathering and clay mineral genesis in airfall tephras: a review and New Zealand case study, in Colman, S M and Dethier, D P, eds, Rates of chemical weathering of rocks and minerals: Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, p 265330.Google Scholar
Lowe, D J, 1986c, An integrated record of late Quaternary rhyolitic and andesitic volcanism in North Island, New Zealand, from distal tephras in lakes and peats, in Internatl Volcanol cong, Feb 1–9, 1986, Auckland-Hamilton-Rotorua, New Zealand, Abs, p 16.Google Scholar
Lowe, D J and Green, J D, 1987, Origins and development of the lakes, in Viner, A B, ed, Inland waters of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand Dept Sci Industrial Research (in press).Google Scholar
Lowe, D J and Hogg, A G, 1986, Tephrostratigraphy and chronology of the Kaipo Lagoon, an 11,500 year-old montane peat bog in Urewera National Park, New Zealand: Jour Royal Soc New Zealand, v 16, p 2541.Google Scholar
Lowe, D J, Hogg, A G, Green, J D and Boubée, J A T, 1980, Stratigraphy and chronology of late Quaternary tephras in Lake Maratoto, Hamilton, New Zealand: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 28, p 481485.Google Scholar
Lowe, D J, Hogg, A G and Hendy, C H, 1981, Detection of thin tephra deposits in peat and organic lake sediments by rapid x-radiography and x-ray fluorescence techniques, in Howorth, R, Froggatt, PC, Vucetich, C G and Collen, J D, eds, Tephra workshop, June 30–July 1, 1980 Proc: Geol Dept, Victoria Univ Wellington Pub no. 20, p 7477.Google Scholar
Lowe, J P, Lowe, D J, Hodder, A P W and Wilson, A T, 1984, A tritium-exchange method for obsidian hydration shell measurement: Isotope Geosci, v 2, p 351363.Google Scholar
Mathewes, R W and Westgate, J A, 1980, Bridge River tephra: revised distribution and significance for detecting old carbon errors in radiocarbon dates of limnic sediments in southern British Columbia: Can Jour Earth Sci, v 17, p 14541461.Google Scholar
McCabe, B (ms), 1985, 13C dynamics in several New Zealand lakes: DPhil thesis, Univ Waikato.Google Scholar
McCraw, J D, 1967, The surface features and soil pattern of the Hamilton Basin: Earth Sci Jour, v 1, p 5974.Google Scholar
McCraw, J D, 1975, Quaternary airfall deposits of New Zealand: Royal Soc New Zealand Bull, no. 13, p 3544.Google Scholar
McGlone, M S, 1983, Polynesian deforestation of New Zealand: a preliminary synthesis: Archaeol Oceania, v 18, p 1125.Google Scholar
McGlone, M S, Howorth, R, and Pullar, W A, 1984, Late Pleistocene stratigraphy, vegetation and climate of the Bay of Plenty and Gisborne regions, New Zealand: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 27, p 327350.Google Scholar
McGlone, M S, Nelson, C S and Hume, T M, 1978, Palynology, age and environmental significance of some peat beds in the Upper Pleistocene Hinuera Formation, South Auckland, New Zealand: Jour Royal Soc New Zealand, v 8, p 385393.Google Scholar
McGlone, M S, Nelson, C S and Todd, A J, 1984, Vegetation history and environmental significance of pre-peat and surficial peat deposits at Ohinewai, Lower Waikato lowland: Jour Royal Soc New Zealand, v 14, p 233244.Google Scholar
Nairn, I A, 1972, Rotoehu Ash and Rotoiti Breccia Formation, Taupo Volcanic Zone, New Zealand: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 15, p 251261.Google Scholar
Nairn, I A, 1980, Source, age, and eruptive mechanisms of Rotorua Ash: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 23, p 193207.Google Scholar
Nairn, I A (ms), 1981, Some studies of the geology, volcanic history, and geothermal resources of the Okataina Volcanic Centre, Taupo Volcanic Zone, New Zealand: PhD thesis, Victoria Univ Wellington.Google Scholar
Neall, V E, 1972, Tephrochronology and tephrostratigraphy of western Taranaki (N108–109), New Zealand: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 15, p 507557.Google Scholar
Nairn, I A, 1979, Sheets P19, P20 and P21. New Plymouth, Egmont and Manaia (1st ed), Geological map of New Zealand 1:50,000: Wellington, New Zealand Dept Sci Industrial Research.Google Scholar
Neall, V E and Alloway, B V, 1986, Quaternary volcaniclastics and volcanic hazards of Taranaki: New Zealand Geol Survey Record, no. 12, p 101137.Google Scholar
Neall, V E and Geddes, A M, 1981, Elucidation of the late Quaternary tephrostratigraphy in Taranaki, New Zealand in Howorth, R, Froggatt, PC, Vucetich, C G, and Collen, J D, eds, Tephra workshop, June 30–July 1, 1980 Proc: Dept Geol, Victoria Univ Wellington Pub no. 20, p 8991.Google Scholar
Noakes, J E, Kim, S M and Stipp, J J, 1965, Chemical and counting advances in liquid scintillation age dating, in Chatters, R M and Olson, E A, eds, Internatl conf on radiocarbon and tritium dating, 6th, Proc: Clearinghouse for Fed Sci & Tech Inf, Natl Bur Standards, Washington, DC, p 6892.Google Scholar
Ogden, J G III, 1967, Radiocarbon determinations of sedimentation rates from hard and soft-water lakes in northeastern North America, in Gushing, E J and Wright, H E Jr, eds, Quaternary paleoecology: New Haven, Yale Univ Press, p 175183.Google Scholar
Olsson, I U, 1979, A warning against radiocarbon dating of samples containing little carbon: Boreas, v 8, p 203207.Google Scholar
Olsson, I U and Florin, M -B, 1980, Radiocarbon dating of dy and peat in the Getsjö area, Kolmården, Sweden, to determine the rational limit of Picea: Boreas, v 9, p 289305.Google Scholar
Pick, D, 1968, Waikato swamp and island pa: New Zealand Archaeol Assoc Newsletter, v 11, p 3035.Google Scholar
Pillans, B J, Pullar, W A, Selby, M J and Soons, J M, 1982, The age and development of the New Zealand landscape, in Soons, J M and Selby, M J, eds, Landforms of New Zealand: Auckland, Longman Paul, p 1543.Google Scholar
Polach, H A, 1969, Optimisation of liquid scintillation radiocarbon age determinations and reporting of ages: Atomic energy in Australia, v 12, p 2128.Google Scholar
Polach, H A, Gower, J and Fraser, I, 1972, Synthesis of high purity benzene for radiocarbon dating by the liquid scintillation method, in Rafter, TA and Grant-Taylor, T, eds, Internatl conf on radiocarbon dating, 8th, Proc: Wellington, New Zealand, Royal Soc New Zealand, p 145157.Google Scholar
Polach, H A and Stipp, J J, 1967, Improved synthesis techniques for methane and benzene radiocarbon dating: Internatl Jour Applied Radiation Isotopes, v 18, p 359364.Google Scholar
Pullar, W A, 1973, Tephra marker beds in the soil and their application in related sciences: Geoderma, v 10, p 161168.Google Scholar
Pullar, W A and Birrell, K S, 1973, Age and distribution of late Quaternary pyroclastic and associated cover deposits of the Rotorua and Taupo area, North Island, New Zealand: New Zealand Soil Survey Rept, no. 1.Google Scholar
Pullar, W A, Birrell, K S and Heine, J C, 1973, Named tephras and tephra formations occurring in the central North Island, with notes on derived soils and buried paleosols: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 16, p 497518.Google Scholar
Pullar, W A and Heine, J C, 1971, Ages, inferred from 14C dates, of some tephra and other deposits from Rotorua, Taupo, Bay of Plenty, Gisborne, and Hawke's Bay districts, in Radiocarbon users' conf, 17–18 Aug, 1971: Lower Hutt, New Zealand, p 118138.Google Scholar
Pullar, W A, Kohn, B P and Cox, J E, 1977, Air-fall Kaharoa Ash and Taupo Pumice, and sea-rafted Loisels Pumice, Taupo Pumice, and Leigh Pumice in northern and eastern parts of the North Island, New Zealand: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 20, p 695717.Google Scholar
Rowley, J R and Dahl, A O, 1956, Modifications in design and use of the Livingstone piston sampler: Ecology, v 37, p 849851.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schofield, J C, 1965, The Hinuera Formation and associated Quaternary events: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 8, p 772791.Google Scholar
Self, S and Sparks, R S J, eds, 1981, Tephra studies, NATO Advanced Study Inst, Laugarvatn-Reykjavik, Iceland, June 18–29, 1980, Proc: Dordrecht, Holland, D Reidel Pub Co, 481 p.Google Scholar
Selby, M J, 1982, The middle Waikato Basin and hills, in Soons, J M and Selby, M J, eds, Landforms of New Zealand, Auckland, Longman Paul, p 147160.Google Scholar
Shawcross, F W, 1968, The Ngaroto site: New Zealand Archaeol Assoc Newsletter, v 11, p 229.Google Scholar
Stewart, R B, Neall, V E and Syers, J K, 1984, Occurrence and source of quartz in six basaltic soils from Northland, New Zealand: Austral Jour Soil Research, v 22, p 365377.Google Scholar
Stuiver, M and Polach, H, 1977, Discussion: Reporting of 14C data: Radiocarbon, v 19, no. 3, p 355363.Google Scholar
Tamers, M A, 1975, Chemical yield optimization of the benzene synthesis for radiocarbon dating: Internatl Jour Appl Radiation Isotopes, v 26, p 676682.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Topping, W W, 1973, Tephrostratigraphy and chronology of late Quaternary eruptives from the Tongariro Volcanic Centre, New Zealand: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 16, p 397423.Google Scholar
Topping, W W and Kohn, B P, 1973, Rhyolitic tephra marker beds in the Tongariro area, North Island, New Zealand: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 16, p 375395.Google Scholar
Vucetich, C G and Pullar, W A, 1964, Stratigraphy of chronology of late Quaternary volcanic ash in Taupo, Rotorua, and Gisborne districts. Part 2. Stratigraphy of Holocene ash in the Rotorua and Gisborne districts: New Zealand Geol Survey Bull, no. 73, p 4381.Google Scholar
Vucetich, C G and Pullar, W A, 1969, Stratigraphy and chronology of late Pleistocene volcanic ash beds in central North Island, New Zealand: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 12, p 784837.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vucetich, C G and Pullar, W A, 1973, Holocene tephra formations erupted in the Taupo area, and interbedded tephras from other volcanic sources: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 16, p 745780.Google Scholar
Walker, G P L, 1980, The Taupo Pumice: product of the most powerful known (ultraplinian) eruption?: Jour Volcanol Geotherm Research, v 8, p 6994.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walker, G P L, 1981a, Volcanological applications of pyroclastic studies, in Self, S and Sparks, R S J, eds, Tephra studies: Dordrecht, Holland, D Reidel Pub Co, p 391403.Google Scholar
Walker, G P L, 1981b, The Waimihia and Hatepe plinian deposits from the rhyolitic Taupo Volcanic Centre: New Zealand Jour Geol Geophys, v 24, p 305324.Google Scholar
Wilson, C J N, Rogan, A M, Smith, I E M, Northey, D J, Nairn, I A and Houghton, B F, 1984, Caldera volcanoes of the Taupo Volcanic Zone, New Zealand: Jour Geophys Res, v 89, no. B10, p 84638484.Google Scholar