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University of Pennsylvania Radiocarbon Dates IV

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

Elizabeth K. Ralph  and
Robert E. Ackerman
Elizabeth K. Ralph
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and University Museum, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 4, Pennsylvania
Robert E. Ackerman
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and University Museum, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 4, Pennsylvania
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With one exception, the radiocarbon dates in this list were reported previously by Rainey and Ralph (1959). For discussions of the reliability of the dates, of the materials dated, and of the correspondence of the dates with estimated arctic chronologies, the reader is urged to refer to the original publication. The radiocarbon determinations were made over a period of several years. Those processed before 1956 were dated by the solid-carbon method and are so labeled; others, by the carbon-dioxide method. The age calculations are based on the average of several samples dated archaeologically and by tree-rings, corrected to zero age (Rainey and Ralph, 1959, p. 365). By this means the errors due to atmospheric depletion (Suess effect) and to past changes in radiocarbon concentration (de Vries, 1958; Willis, Tauber, and Münnich, 1960) have been minimized. The b.p. dates are calculated from A.D. 1957 (solid-carbon) and A.D. 1958 (carbon dioxide).

Type
Research Article
Information
Radiocarbon , Volume 3 , 1961 , pp. 4 - 14
Copyright
Copyright © The American Journal of Science 

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