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Chemistry Strategies for Organic 14C Samples

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

G. J. Van Klinken  and
R. E. M. Hedges
G. J. Van Klinken
Affiliation:
Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, 6 Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3QJ, United Kingdom
R. E. M. Hedges
Affiliation:
Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, 6 Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3QJ, United Kingdom
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Abstract

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Pretreatment of organic samples can be achieved by removal of contaminants, or, alternatively, by isolation of sample-specific components. We discuss the molecular aspects of these two pretreatment types, together with an assessment of their effectiveness in relation to sample type. The main division in sample type is the one between carbohydrates and proteins, leading to opposite chemical strategies for the two sample categories. Recommendations for routine 14C chemistry of organic samples also include the standardization of quality screening procedures using chemical, stable isotope and elemental data that can be collected routinely during the pretreatment of each sample.

Type
Part 1: Methods
Information
Radiocarbon , Volume 40 , Issue 1: 16th International Radiocarbon Conference 16-20,1997 Groningen , 1997 , pp. 51 - 56
Copyright
Copyright © The American Journal of Science 

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