Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-mwx4w Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-27T18:26:29.386Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Another Day for an Old Dogma

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2022

Robert J. Levy*
Affiliation:
Wittenberg University

Extract

In Theory and Evidence, Clark Glymour asserts that many philosophers are convinced that “evidence can only bear on the entire body of our beliefs, and cannot be parceled out here and there“(1980,p.5). Attributing this view to Quine, Glymour says:

No working scientist acts as though the entire sweep of scientific theory faces the tribunal of experience as a single, undifferentiated whole; nor, I think, does any working person act so with regard to his beliefs. On the contrary, much of the scientist’s business is to construct arguments that aim to show that a particular piece of experiment or observation bears on a particular piece of theory, and such arguments are among the most celebrated accomplishments in the history of our sciences (1980,p.3).

Some philosophers might counter that Glymour’s criticisms apply properly to a view Quine had significantly modified two decades before the publication of Theory and Evidence.

Type
Part IV. Issues in Methodology
Copyright
Copyright © 1992 by the Philosophy of Science Association

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Chihara, C.S. (1987), “Some Problems for Bayesian Confirmation Theory”, The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 38:551-60.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fetzer, J.H. (1981), Scientific Knowledge. Dordrecht: Reidel.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glymour, C.N. (1980), Theory and Evidence. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Goodman, N. (1965), Fact, Fiction, and Forecast. Indianapolis, Indiana: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, Inc..Google Scholar
Hempel, C.G. (1965), Aspects of Scientific Explanation. New York: The Free Press.Google Scholar
Horwich, P. (1982), Probability and evidence. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Jeffrey, R.C. (1965), The Logic of Decision. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co.Google Scholar
Lakatos, I. (1970), “Falsification and the Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes”, in Criticism and the Growth of Knowledge, Lakatos, I. and Musgrave, A. (eds.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp.91-196.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Laudan, L. (1990), Science and Relativism. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Neurath, O. (1959), “Protocol Sentences”, in Logical Positivism, A Ayer, J. (ed.). New York: The Free Press, pp.199-208.Google Scholar
Quine, W.V. (1960), Word and Object. Cambridge:MTT Press.Google Scholar
Quine, W.V. (1961), “Two Dogmas of Empiricism”, in From a Logical Point of View. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, pp.20-46.Google Scholar
Quine, W.V. (1969), “Epistemology Naturalized”, in Ontological Relativity and Other Essays. New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 69-90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Quine, W.V. (1981), “Five Milestones of Empiricism”, in Theories and Things. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, pp.67-72.Google Scholar
Quine, W.V. (1990), Pursuit of Truth. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar