Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-thh2z Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-29T17:26:33.387Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

MUSE 3D spectroscopy of BA-type supergiants in NGC 300

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 August 2024

Gemma González-Torà*
Affiliation:
European Southern Observatory (ESO), Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 2, 85748 Garching bei München, Germany Astrophysics Research Institute, LJMU, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik, Universität Innsbruck, Technikerstr. 25/8, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria
Miguel A. Urbaneja
Affiliation:
Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik, Universität Innsbruck, Technikerstr. 25/8, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria
Norbert Przybilla
Affiliation:
Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik, Universität Innsbruck, Technikerstr. 25/8, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria
Stefan Dreizler
Affiliation:
Institute for Astrophysics, University of Göttingen, Friedrich-Hund-Platz 1, 37077 Göttingen, Germany
Martin M. Roth
Affiliation:
Leibniz-Institut für Astrophysik (AIP), An der Sternwarte 16, 14482 Postdam, Germany
Sebastian Kamann
Affiliation:
Astrophysics Research Institute, LJMU, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK
Norberto Castro
Affiliation:
Leibniz-Institut für Astrophysik (AIP), An der Sternwarte 16, 14482 Postdam, Germany

Abstract

We present the results obtained using spectroscopic data taken with the intermediate-resolution Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) of B and A-type supergiants and bright giants in the Sculptor Group galaxy NGC 300. For our analysis, a hybrid local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) line-blanketing+non-LTE method was used to improve the previously published results for the same data. In addition, we present some further applications of this work, which includes extending the flux-weighted gravity luminosity relationship (FGLR), a distance determination method for supergiants. This pioneering work opens up a new window to explore this relation, and also demonstrates the enormous potential of integral field spectroscopy (IFS) for extragalactic quantitative stellar studies.

Type
Contributed Paper
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of International Astronomical Union

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Baade, W. 1944, ApJ, 100, 137 Google Scholar
Bacon, R., et al. 2014, The Messenger, 157, 13 Google Scholar
Bresolin, F., Gieren, W., Kudritzki, R.-P., Pietrzyńki, G., & Przybilla, N. 2002, ApJ, 567, 277Google Scholar
Bresolin, F., Pietrzyńki, G., Gieren, W., Kudritzki, R.-P., Przybilla, N., & Fouqué, P. 2004, ApJ, 600, 182Google Scholar
Ekström, S., et al. 2012, A&A, 537, A146 Google Scholar
González-Torà, G., Urbaneja, M. A., Przybilla, N., Dreizler, S., Roth, M. M., Kamann, S., & Castro, N. 2022, A&A, 658, A117 Google Scholar
Hubble, E. P. 1929, ApJ, 69, 103 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Humphreys, R. M., & Aaronson, M. 1987, AJ, 94, 1156 Google Scholar
Humphreys, R. M., & Davidson, K. 1979, ApJ, 232, 409 Google Scholar
Kamann, S., Wisotzki, L., & Roth, M. M. 2013, A&A, 549, A71 Google Scholar
Kroupa, P. 2001, MNRAS, 322, 231 Google Scholar
Kudritzki, R. P., Bresolin, F., & Przybilla, N. 2003, ApJL, 582, L83 Google Scholar
Kudritzki, R. P., Urbaneja, M. A., Bresolin, F., Przybilla, N., Gieren, W., & Pietrzyński, G. 2008, ApJ, 681, 269Google Scholar
Langer, N., & Kudritzki, R. P. 2014, A&A, 564, A52 Google Scholar
Meynet, G., Kudritzki, R. P., & Georgy, C. 2015, A&A, 581, A36 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pietrzyński, G., Gieren, W., Fouqué, P., & Pont, F. 2001, A&A, 371, 497Google Scholar
Przybilla, N., Butler, K., Becker, S. R., & Kudritzki, R. P. 2006, A&A, 445, 1099 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Richard, J., et al. 2019, arXiv e-prints, arXiv:1906.01657Google Scholar
Rizzi, L., Bresolin, F., Kudritzki, R. P., Gieren, W., & Pietrzyński, G. 2006, ApJ, 638, 766Google Scholar
Roth, M. M., et al. 2018, A&A, 618, A3 (Paper I)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salpeter, E. E. 1955, ApJ, 121, 161 Google Scholar
Sextl, E., Kudritzki, R.-P., Weller, J., Urbaneja, M. A., & Weiss, A. 2021, ApJ, 914, 94 Google Scholar
Urbaneja, M. A., et al. 2005, ApJ, 622, 862 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weilbacher, P. M., et al. 2020, A&A, 641, A28 Google Scholar