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A Dust-Enshrouded Tidal Disruption Event in a Luminous Infared Galaxy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 August 2019

S. Mattila*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Turku, Finland email: sepmat@utu.fi
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Abstract

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This paper presented the discovery of an energetic nuclear transient from near-infrared monitoring of nearby starburst and luminous infrared galaxies. The transient radiated at least 1.5E+52 erg in the infrared but remained elusive at optical and X-ray wavelengths. We interpret its properties as arising from a stellar tidal disruption event (TDE) close to a supermassive black hole. Much of its emission must have been reprocessed by dense gas and re-radiated at infrared wavelengths by dust, suggesting a way for reducing the tension between theoretical luminosity predictions and observations of TDEs. Such events are not detectable by optical, UV or soft X-ray observations, and might represent just the tip of the iceberg of a missed TDE population in the local Universe. That population could be more numerous at higher redshifts where luminous infrared galaxies are more common.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
© International Astronomical Union 2019