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SOLVABILITY OF SINGULAR DIRICHLET BOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEMS WITH GIVEN MAXIMAL VALUES FOR POSITIVE SOLUTIONS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2005

Ravi P. Agarwal
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematical Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL 32901-6975, USA (agarwal@fit.edu)
Donal O’Regan
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland (donal.oregan@nuigalway.ie)
Svatoslav Staněk
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematical Analysis, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Tomkova 40, 779 00 Olomouc, Czech Republic (stanek@risc.upol.cz)
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Abstract

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The singular boundary-value problem $(g(x'(t)))'=\mu f(t,x(t),x'(t))$, $x(0)=x(T)=0$ and $\max\{x(t):0\le t\le T\}=A$ is considered. Here $\mu$ is the parameter and the negative function $f(t,u,v)$ satisfying local Carathéodory conditions on $[0,T]\times(0,\infty)\times(\mathbb{R}\setminus\{0\})$ may be singular at the values $u=0$ and $v=0$ of the phase variables $u$ and $v$. The paper presents conditions which guarantee that for any $A>0$ there exists $\mu_A>0$ such that the above problem with $\mu=\mu_A$ has a positive solution on $(0,T)$. The proofs are based on the regularization and sequential techniques and use the Leray–Schauder degree and Vitali’s convergence theorem.

AMS 2000 Mathematics subject classification: Primary 34B16; 34B18

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Edinburgh Mathematical Society 2005