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Plasma biochemical values in the guanaco (Lama guanicoe) compared with the sheep

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 November 2021

M.D. Fraser
Affiliation:
Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research, Plas Gogerddan, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion SY23 3EB, UK
J.M. Moorby
Affiliation:
Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research, Plas Gogerddan, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion SY23 3EB, UK
D.H. Baker
Affiliation:
Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research, Plas Gogerddan, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion SY23 3EB, UK
J.K.S. Tweed
Affiliation:
Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research, Plas Gogerddan, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion SY23 3EB, UK
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Extract

The use of metabolic profiles in livestock species is a well established technique for monitoring physiological changes, and determining the health status of individual animals. While reference ranges for serum biochemical values in llamas (Lama glama) (Lassen et al, 1986; Fowler and Zinkl, 1989) and alpacas (Lama pacos) (Simons, Waldron and Hennessy, 1993) have been published, equivalent data for guanacos (Lama guanicoe) are negligible. None of the studies which report values for metabolites in the blood of South American camelids have included a direct comparison with conventional livestock species. The aim of this study was to establish baseline ranges for metabolites in the blood of healthy guanacos, and to compare these with equivalent data for sheep.

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Copyright
Copyright © British Society of Animal Science 1997

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References

Fowler, M.E. and Zinkl, J.G. (1989) Reference ranges for hematologic and serum biochemical values in llamas (Lama glama). American Journal of Veterinary Research 50: 20492053.Google Scholar
Lassen, E.D., Pearson, E.G., Long, P., Schmotzer, W.B., Kaneps, A.J. and Roebold, T.W. (1986) Clinical biochemical values of llamas: reference values. American Journal of Veterinary Research 47: 22782280.Google ScholarPubMed
Simons, J.A., Waldron, D.L. and Hennessy, D.P. (1993) Clinical biochemical reference ranges for female alpacas (Lama pacos). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 105B: 603608.Google Scholar