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The effect of moderate amino acid excesses on the food intake and growth rate of growing pigs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 November 2021

S. Langer
Affiliation:
Rowett Research Institute, Greenburn Road, Bucksburn, Aberdeen AB2 9SB, United Kingdom
M.F. Fuller
Affiliation:
Rowett Research Institute, Greenburn Road, Bucksburn, Aberdeen AB2 9SB, United Kingdom
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Extract

Food intake is one of the most important factors governing animal performance. Amongst the dietary variables that affect food intake, both deficiencies and excesses of protein and amino acids are known to be important. Moreover, excesses of certain amino acids may alter protein utilisation and consequently animal performance. Although large amino acid excesses have been shown in various experiments to alter food intake of weanling or growing pigs (Baker, 1993) the effects of the moderate amino acid excesses that may arise in normal diet formulation have been little studied. The objective of this experiment was to study if a 100% excess of single amino acids in a diet with an 'ideally' balanced amino acid pattern could alter daily food intake, average daily gain or food conversion ratio in growing pigs. The excesses used were relatively small to investigate the effect of excess within the range that might be found in practice.

Type
Pig Nutrition
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 1996

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Footnotes

1

Present address: Ralston Purina Europe Inc., 1Place Charles de Gaulle B.P.301, 78054 St.Quentin-en-Yvelines, France

References

Baker, D.H. 1993. Amino acid nutrition of pigs and poultry. In: Recent Developments in Pig Nutrition 2. (Cole, D.J.A., Haresign, W. & Garnsworthy, P.C., Ed.) 6075, Nottingham University Press, Nottingham.Google Scholar
Wang, T.C. & Fuller, M.F. 1989. The optimum dietary amino acid pattern for growing pigs. 1.Experiments by amino acid deletion. Br.J.Nutr. 62: 7789.10.1079/BJN19890009CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed