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The degree of agreement shown by untrained observers in the qualitative assessment of pig behaviour

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 November 2021

F. Wemelsfelder
Affiliation:
Scottish Agricultural College Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JG, UK
E. A. Hunter
Affiliation:
Biomathematics & Statistics Scotland, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, UK
M. T. Mendl
Affiliation:
University of Bristol, Langford House, Langford, Bristol BS18 7DU, UK
A.B. Lawrence
Affiliation:
Scottish Agricultural College Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JG, UK
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Extract

Qualitative assessment of behaviour is based upon the integration by the observer of many pieces of information which in conventional quantitative approaches are recorded separately. Behaviour is for example summed up as ‘fearful’, ‘anxious’ or ‘distressed’. Such interpretations form the core of the lay public's concern for animal suffering, and therefore are frequently dismissed as ‘anthropomorphic’ and unscientific. However, in theory it is possible that such assessments reflect observable aspects of behavioural organization, and may be liable to scientific analysis. A first step in considering this hypothesis is to investigate the interobserver reliability of qualitative assessments. The aim of this study was to determine the extent to which untrained observers show agreement in their spontaneous qualitative descriptions of interactive behaviour in growing pigs.

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Programme
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 1998

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