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The effect of biological additives on the composition and nutritive value of silage

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 November 2017

M Gonzalez Yanez
Affiliation:
Institut de Investigaciones Agropecuarlas (INIA), Casilla 439/3, Santiago, Chile
R Mcginn
Affiliation:
Edinburgh School of Agriculture, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JG
D H Anderson
Affiliation:
Edinburgh School of Agriculture, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JG
A R Henderson
Affiliation:
Edinburgh School of Agriculture, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JG
P Phillips
Affiliation:
Scottish Agricultural Statistics Service, James Clerk Maxwell Building, Mayfield Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JL
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Extract

It Is claimed that the use of the correct enzyme system as an additive on grass silage will satisfactorily control the fermentation and reduce the cell-wall fibre content, thus preserving the nutrients In the silage and aiding their utilisation by the animal (Henderson and McDonald, 1977; Huhtanen et al, 1985; Raurama et al, 1987; Chamberlain and Robertson, 1989; Gordon, 1989;).

The aim of the present experiment was to assess the effect of biological additives, enzymes or a combination of enzymes with an Inoculum of lactic acid bacteria, on the composition of silage and on its nutritive value when offered to store lambs as the sole constituent of their diet.

On 1st June 1988, first cut perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L) at pre-ear emergence was ensiled direct cut untreated (U), treated with a commercial enzyme (E) or with a commercial inoculum of lactic acid bacteria with enzymes (I) in 6t capacity bunker silos. The grass was cut with a mower and lifted with a New Holland precision chop forage harvester. The additives were pumped onto the grass using a dribble bar sited over the pick-up drum.

Type
Silage Feeding
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Production 1990

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References

Chamberlain, D.G. and Robertson, S. (1989). In: Silage for Milk Production (Mayne, C.S. Ed.) BGS Occasional Symposium No. 23, Malvern: Worcs. pp. 107189.Google Scholar
Gordon, F.J. (1989). Grass and Forage Science, 4: 169179.Google Scholar
Henderson, A.R. and McDonald, P. (1977). J. Sci. Fd. Agric., 28: 486490.Google Scholar
Huhtanen, P., Hissa, K., Jaakkola, S. and Poutiainen, E. (1985). Journal of Agricultural Science in Finland. 57: 284292.Google Scholar
Raurama, A., Setala, J. and Moisio, T. (1987). Journal of Agricultural Science in Finland. 59: 361370.Google Scholar