Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-jr42d Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T09:28:39.501Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Valence Band Alignment of Ultra-Thin SiO2/Si Interfaces As Determined By High Resolution X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

J. L. Alay
Affiliation:
Research Center for Integrated Systems, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 724, Japan
M. Fukuda
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 724, Japan
C. H. Bjorkman
Affiliation:
Research Center for Integrated Systems, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 724, Japan
K. Nakagawa
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 724, Japan
S. Sasaki
Affiliation:
Research Center for Integrated Systems, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 724, Japan
S. Yokoyama
Affiliation:
Research Center for Integrated Systems, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 724, Japan
M. Hirose
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 724, Japan
Get access

Abstract

Ultra-thin SiO2/Si(111) interfaces have been studied by high resolution x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The deconvolution of the Si 2p core-level peak reveals the presence of the suboxide states Si3+ and Si1+ and the nearly complete absence of Si2+. The energy shifts found in the Si 2p and O is core-level peaks arising from charging effects arc carefully corrected. The valence band density of states for ultra-thin (1.8 - 3.7 nm thick) SiO2 is obtained by subtracting the bulk Si contribution from the measured spcctrum and by taking into account the charging effect of SiO2 and bulk Si. Thus obtained valence band alignment of ultra-thin SiO2/Si(111) interfaces is found to be 4.36 ± 0.10 eV regardless of oxide thickness.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1) Hiroshima, M., Yasaka, T., Miyazaki, S., and Hirose, M., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 33 B, 395 (1994).Google Scholar
2) Dressendorfer, P.V. and Barker, R.C., Appl. Phys. Lett. 36, 933 (1980).Google Scholar
3) Horiguchi, S. and Yoshino, H., J. Appl. Phys. 58, 1597 (1985).Google Scholar
4) Heike, S., Wada, Y., Kondo, S., Lutwyche, M., Murayama, K., and Kuroda, H., Extended Abstracts of the 1994 International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials (Yokohama, 1994) p. 40.Google Scholar
5) Shirley, D.A., Phys. Rev. B 5, 453 (1972).Google Scholar
6) Himpsel, F.J., McFeely, F.R., Taleb-Ibrahimi, A., and Yarmoff, J.A., Phys. Rev. B 38, 6084 (1988).Google Scholar
7) Terada, N., Haga, T., Miyata, N., Moriki, K., Fujisawa, M., Morita, M., Ohmi, T., and Hattori, T., Phys. Rev. B 46, 2312 (1992).Google Scholar
8) Higashi, G.S., Chabal, Y.J., Trucks, G.W., and Raghavachari, K., Appl. Phys. Lett. 56, 656 (1990).Google Scholar
9) Alay, J. L., Fukuda, M., Bjorkman, C. H., Nakagawa, K., Sasaki, S., Yokoyama, S., and Hirose, M., (unpublished, submitted to Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Lett.).Google Scholar
10) Alay, J. L. and Vandervorst, W., Phys. Rev. B 50, 15015 (1994).Google Scholar
11) Lefevre, H. and Schulz, M., in The Si-SiO2 System, ed. by P., Falk, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1988.Google Scholar